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English Language Variation of Tourist Guide: A Case Study of Indonesian Context Fhadli Noer; Zul Astri; Nurul Hidjrah Hairuddin
SELTICS Vol 4 No 2 (2021) Seltics Journal: Scope of English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics Jo
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris FKIP Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.936 KB) | DOI: 10.46918/seltics.v4i2.1162

Abstract

Individuals frequently speak English differently depending on their native language or the society they live in. A primary goal of our research is to learn more about the unique linguistic characteristics of the Indonesian people. This study aims to discover the language variation of English used by Indonesian tourist guides. Researchers used library and field research to perform the analysis. The researcher gathered data by recording, transcribing, and categorizing it in three separate processes. Furthermore, the researchers utilized a descriptive qualitative method to examine the usual linguistic features of English used by the tour guide. According to the findings of this study, the code choice of the three tour guides is relatively comparable. They used some particular lexical, namely actually, so, this is I and ‘and then’ In addition, they perform code-switching and code-mixing. Keywords: English, Language Variation, Tourist, Guide, Indonesia
How did Paggadde-gadde Maintain its Business? An Ethnography Study Before and During Pandemic of Covid-19 Andi Sri Wahyuni; Astuti Astuti; Rizky Utami; Nur Asni Safitri; Andi Nurhalizah; Nurul Hidjrah Hairuddin
AKUNSIKA: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.478 KB) | DOI: 10.31963/akunsika.v2i1.2712

Abstract

The arrival of the Covid 19 Virus in Indonesia, which is recognized as a national disaster by the government, destroys the economic sector from micro to macro. On the bottom line, small entrepreneurs such as paggadde-gadde were significantly affected among other types of businesses. This study seeks to reveal the culture in the life of a paggadde-gadde in Makassar in an effort to maintain his small business, before and during the pandemic occurs in 2020. The research method used is ethnography, by taking twelve steps of step-by-step research formulated by Spradley (1979). Ethnographic records and analysis results from this study reveal the strategy taken before the pandemic is to provide customers with ease of transactions with loan goods when the customer, who is a neighbor of paggadde-gadde himself, is in financial trouble. However, during a pandemic, another strategy is carried out by not providing loans for a while so that the current asset turnover ratio remains stable. This research can then be used as a reference for other paggadde-gadde in Makassar in particular, and similar home entrepreneurs in general. The results of the research can also be used as a reference for city governments in formulating policies related to regulations involving small businesses such as paggade-gadde businesses.