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Effects of latihan pasrah diri in quality of life in chronic kidney disease-dialysis patients with depression symptoms Widyaningrum, Widyaningrum; Siswanto, Agus; Djarwoto, Bambang
Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2013): Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine
Publisher : Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) suffering from various physical and emotional symptoms show depression and disturbance in quality of life. Patients with chronic kidney disease have a decreased quality of life, and mortality rate about 22% in every year. Depression in patients with CKD must be managed properly because a large effect on HRQOL (Health Related Quality of Life) and the potential side effects on the management of patients with CKD. Latihan pasrah diri (LPD) is a method combining relaxation and remembrance with a focus on breathing exercises and words contained in the dhikr (relaxation and repetitive prayer). The rise of the relaxation response is expected to improve the symptoms of stress or depressive symptoms, which is expected to improve HRQOL.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of LPD on quality of life in hemodialysis patients with depressive symptoms that was compared with controls.Methods: The research constituted the study of Randomized Control Trial. The research was measured the KDQOL-SF scores (Kidney Disease Quality of Life-SF) in subjects with LPD treatment during 21 days, compared with controls. The research was conducted at the Hemodialysis Unit of Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, from May to June 2012. A total of 36 patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomized and divided into LPD group (n = 18) and control group (n = 18).Results: Found a statistically signifi cant decrease in BDI scores in both groups, 23.00 ± 5.34 to 15.00 ± 8.55 (p = 0.001) in the LPD group and 23.00 ± 5.34 to18.33 ± 6, 66 (p = 0.022) in the control group. KDQOL-SF scores after treatment when compared between the LPD and control groups experienced different changes were statistically signifi cant in domains effects of kidney disease 59.65 ±23.52 compared to 39.41 ± 20.03 (p = 0.022), sleep 69 ± 13.17 compared to 46.53. (p = 0.000), overall health 73.89 ± 16.85 compared to 57.22 ± 19.04 (p = 0.009), pain 64.86 ± 20.80 compared to 42.36 ± 24.90 (p = 0.005), general health 53.88 ±16.05 compared to 47.78 ± 20.74 (p = 0.014), and the physical component scale 35.98 ± 6, 83 compared to 29.12 ± 6.46 (p = 0.004). Despite increased KDQOL-SF domain scores, but there were 2 domains that Δ KDQOL-SF score changes were statistically signifi cantly different compared with the control group, which was the domain of sleep and overall health.Conclusion: Latihan pasrah diri twice a day during 21 days (3 weeks) can improved the quality of life of patients with symptoms depression in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis in domains of sleep and overall health.Keywords: CKD, depression, latihan pasrah diri, KDQOL-SF.
Video Critic dalam Pembelajaran Aqidah pada Siswa Kelas IX di SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Surakarta Dhaniayainil, Annidya Eva; Widyaningrum, Widyaningrum; Maassita, Ria Ayu
Buletin Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Vol. 2, No.1, Juli 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bppp.v2i1.11964

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan implementasi video critic dalam pembelajaran aqidah siswa kelas IX di SMP Muhamamdiyah 7 Surakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi strategi video critic harus mempersiapkan video sesuai materi, media dan alat, serta mengatur waktu. Respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran sangat beragam, siswa merasa pembelajaran menyenangkan dan mudah dipahami. Siswa mampu berpikir abstrak terjadinya hari akhir, sesuai Teori Piaget proses belajar seseorang mengikuti pola dan tahap perkembangannya sesuai dengan umur, mampu menarik kesimpulan, dan mengembangkan hipotesis. Kesulitannya yaitu membutuhkan persiapan yang matang dalam pelaksanaanya, menyiapkan dan memilih video, memastikan media dan alat dalam kondisi baik, mengatur waktu sebaik mungkin. Keberhasilan dapat dilihat melalui hasil analisis yang siswa sampaikan dan evaluasi soal di buku pembelajaran.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEADERSHIP COMPETENCY OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN DEVELOPING ISLAMIC CULTURE IN SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KLATEN Widyaningrum, Widyaningrum; Istanto, Istanto
Iseedu: Journal of Islamic Educational Thoughts and Practices Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseedu.v3i2.12503

Abstract

In this day and age the noble character of a person wears off, so it is necessary to make improvements, one of which can be done through the field of education in schools. In SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten the cultivation of noble character can be done through Islamic culture in schools. Here Islamic Religious Education teachers with their leadership competencies play an important role in the formation and development of Islamic culture in schools. There are still some Islamic Religious Education teachers who are less concerned about the leadership competencies that they must possess. So that the inculcation and development of the leadership spirit of a teacher of Islamic Education is very necessary to do because it can affect the success of a school in developing Islamic culture.     Based on the background of the problem, the problem formulation was obtained, namely how the implementation of leadership competencies of Islamic Religious Education teachers in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten and how Islamic Religious Education teachers developed Islamic culture in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten. This study aims to describe the implementation of leadership competencies of Islamic Education Teachers in Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Middle School and to describe Islamic Religious Education Teachers in developing Islamic culture in Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Middle School. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach. The method for data collection is the interview, documentation and observation. The data analysis technique is done through the stages of data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing.     Based on the results of the analysis of research data, it can be concluded that: Islamic Religious Education Teachers at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten have implemented their leadership competencies both in learning and outside learning. The Teacher of Education has made plans, organized, became an innovator, motivator, facilitator, mentor and counselor, as well as guarded, controlled, and directed every activity. So that it is in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia number 16 of 2010 concerning the management of religious education in schools. In developing Islamic culture in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Islamic Religious Education teachers through every religious activity carried out always exemplifies, motivates or encourages, and enforces discipline and witnesses for students who violate the rules that have been made so that Islamic activities can be well entrenched in junior high Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten and formed the noble character of students.
Effects of latihan pasrah diri in quality of life in chronic kidney disease-dialysis patients with depression symptoms Widyaningrum Widyaningrum; Agus Siswanto; Bambang Djarwoto
Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2013): Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3611.193 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/acta interna.5000

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) suffering from various physical and emotional symptoms show depression and disturbance in quality of life. Patients with chronic kidney disease have a decreased quality of life, and mortality rate about 22% in every year. Depression in patients with CKD must be managed properly because a large effect on HRQOL (Health Related Quality of Life) and the potential side effects on the management of patients with CKD. Latihan pasrah diri (LPD) is a method combining relaxation and remembrance with a focus on breathing exercises and words contained in the dhikr (relaxation and repetitive prayer). The rise of the relaxation response is expected to improve the symptoms of stress or depressive symptoms, which is expected to improve HRQOL.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of LPD on quality of life in hemodialysis patients with depressive symptoms that was compared with controls.Methods: The research constituted the study of Randomized Control Trial. The research was measured the KDQOL-SF scores (Kidney Disease Quality of Life-SF) in subjects with LPD treatment during 21 days, compared with controls. The research was conducted at the Hemodialysis Unit of Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, from May to June 2012. A total of 36 patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomized and divided into LPD group (n = 18) and control group (n = 18).Results: Found a statistically signifi cant decrease in BDI scores in both groups, 23.00 ± 5.34 to 15.00 ± 8.55 (p = 0.001) in the LPD group and 23.00 ± 5.34 to18.33 ± 6, 66 (p = 0.022) in the control group. KDQOL-SF scores after treatment when compared between the LPD and control groups experienced different changes were statistically signifi cant in domains effects of kidney disease 59.65 ±23.52 compared to 39.41 ± 20.03 (p = 0.022), sleep 69 ± 13.17 compared to 46.53. (p = 0.000), overall health 73.89 ± 16.85 compared to 57.22 ± 19.04 (p = 0.009), pain 64.86 ± 20.80 compared to 42.36 ± 24.90 (p = 0.005), general health 53.88 ±16.05 compared to 47.78 ± 20.74 (p = 0.014), and the physical component scale 35.98 ± 6, 83 compared to 29.12 ± 6.46 (p = 0.004). Despite increased KDQOL-SF domain scores, but there were 2 domains that Δ KDQOL-SF score changes were statistically signifi cantly different compared with the control group, which was the domain of sleep and overall health.Conclusion: Latihan pasrah diri twice a day during 21 days (3 weeks) can improved the quality of life of patients with symptoms depression in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis in domains of sleep and overall health.Keywords: CKD, depression, latihan pasrah diri, KDQOL-SF.
Portable/Handheld NIR sebagai Teknologi Evaluasi Mutu Bahan Pertanian secara Non-Destruktif Widyaningrum Widyaningrum; Yohanes Aris Purwanto; Slamet Widodo; Supijatno; Evi Savitri Iriani
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.010.1.59-68

Abstract

The development of NIR technology has now reached a higher level. The transition from chemical analysis which requires a lot of time and money makes NIR technology as a technology option that is efficient, fast and does not produce waste residues. Initially, the NIR was made in a benchtop type with a large size, but now it has developed into a handheld and portable NIR. This is based on the need to detect the content of agricultural materials in real-time in the field which is not possible with benchtop NIR. The use of handheld/portable NIR technology is widely applied in agriculture to measure water content, soluble solid contents, pH, mechanical properties of agricultural materials and so on. Portable/handheld NIRs have small dimensions and are light in weight so as to provide convenience in conducting direct analysis compared to using a large benchtop type NIR. However, the accuracy, measurement sensitivity, noise level, and optical reading stability are not better than benchtop NIR. So that the potential for developing portable/handheld NIRs as IoT-based sensing instruments is still open to be done.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEADERSHIP COMPETENCY OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN DEVELOPING ISLAMIC CULTURE IN SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 KLATEN Widyaningrum Widyaningrum; Istanto Istanto
Iseedu: Journal of Islamic Educational Thoughts and Practices Vol 3, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseedu.v3i2.12503

Abstract

In this day and age the noble character of a person wears off, so it is necessary to make improvements, one of which can be done through the field of education in schools. In SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten the cultivation of noble character can be done through Islamic culture in schools. Here Islamic Religious Education teachers with their leadership competencies play an important role in the formation and development of Islamic culture in schools. There are still some Islamic Religious Education teachers who are less concerned about the leadership competencies that they must possess. So that the inculcation and development of the leadership spirit of a teacher of Islamic Education is very necessary to do because it can affect the success of a school in developing Islamic culture.     Based on the background of the problem, the problem formulation was obtained, namely how the implementation of leadership competencies of Islamic Religious Education teachers in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten and how Islamic Religious Education teachers developed Islamic culture in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten. This study aims to describe the implementation of leadership competencies of Islamic Education Teachers in Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Middle School and to describe Islamic Religious Education Teachers in developing Islamic culture in Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Middle School. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach. The method for data collection is the interview, documentation and observation. The data analysis technique is done through the stages of data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing.     Based on the results of the analysis of research data, it can be concluded that: Islamic Religious Education Teachers at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten have implemented their leadership competencies both in learning and outside learning. The Teacher of Education has made plans, organized, became an innovator, motivator, facilitator, mentor and counselor, as well as guarded, controlled, and directed every activity. So that it is in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia number 16 of 2010 concerning the management of religious education in schools. In developing Islamic culture in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten Islamic Religious Education teachers through every religious activity carried out always exemplifies, motivates or encourages, and enforces discipline and witnesses for students who violate the rules that have been made so that Islamic activities can be well entrenched in junior high Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten and formed the noble character of students.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Beban Pajak Tangguhan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba: The Effect of Tax Planning, Deferred Tax Expenses, and Profitability on Earning Management Wisnu Setyawan; Siska Wulandari; Widyaningrum Widyaningrum
EKOMABIS: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 02 (2021): Ekomabis Edisi Juli 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/ekomabis.v2i02.126

Abstract

Manajemen laba adalah tindakan menyimpang oleh manajemen dalam rangka memperoleh keuntungan bagi perusahaan maupun manajer. Beberapa faktor yang mendorong manajemen laba adalah perencanaan pajak dan beban pajak tangguhan serta profitabilitas. Manajemen laba diproksi oleh discretionary accruals sebagai variabel dependen dan profitabilitas diproksi oleh Return On Asset (ROA). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman di BEI tahun 2015-2019 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis regresi data panel dilakukan dengan Eviews vers.10. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pajak dan beban pajak tangguhan secara parsial mempengaruhi manajemen laba, sedangkan profitabilitas secara parsial mempengaruhi manajemen laba. Profit management is a deviant act by management in order to gain profit for the company as well as the manager. Some of the factors driving profit management are tax planning and deferred tax burden and profitability. Profit management is projected by discretionary accruals as dependent variables and profitability is projected by Return On Asset (ROA). This study uses secondary data, namely data of food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies in IDX in 2015-2019 using purposive sampling techniques. Regression analysis of panel data is performed with Eviews vers.10. Research shows that tax planning and deferred tax expense partially affect profit management, while profitability partially affects earning management.