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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) Scientific Journal of Informatics Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Journal of Physics and Its Applications Jurnal Kelautan Nasional Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Jurnal Kumparan Fisika Kappa Journal Authentic Research of Global Fisheries Application Journal (Aurelia Journal) Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) MARLIN : Marine and Fisheries Science Technology Journal TECHNO-SOCIO EKONOMIKA Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan
Lulut Alfaris
Department Of Marine Technology, Politeknik Kelautan Dan Perikanan Pangandaran
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Journal of Physics and Its Applications

 1 
The Orbital Properties of Black Holes: Exploring the Relationship between Orbital Velocity and Distance Ruben Cornelius Siagian; Lulut Alfaris; Aldi Cahya Muhammad; Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro; Gendewa Tunas Rancak
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 5, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpa.v5i2.17860

Abstract

This research explores the concept of black holes in the physics of general relativity, including its formation and properties. The study focuses on the relationship between the orbital velocity and orbital distance of objects around a black hole, which is measured in units of the speed of light (c) and kiloparsecs (kpc), respectively. Using observational techniques, the study produces a plot showing the relationship between orbital velocity and orbital distance, which follows Kepler's law modified by the Newtonian theory of gravity and general relativity. The study also highlights the effective potential of particles in orbit around a black hole, which combines the effects of kinetic energy and gravitational potential. The effective potential shows the gravitational and relativistic properties of black holes, such as the photon orbit radius, ISCO, and the spin parameter. The resulting plot demonstrates the characteristics of the Milky Way black hole and how its spin parameter and Schwarzschild radius affect the orbital properties of surrounding particles. The study concludes that the closer the orbital distance is to the black hole, the more the orbital velocity increases, and particles with high spin parameters and small Schwarzschild radii are unlikely to escape the black hole's gravity.
Co-Authors Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Aldi Cahya Muhammad Arif Baswantara Arip Nurahman Arip Nurahman Arip Nurahman Arip Nurahman Arip Nurahman Arip Nurahman Batih Shendy Capri Hareva Budiman Nasution Eko Pramesti Sumarto Eko Pramesti Sumarto Firdaus, Anas Noor Froilan Delute Mobo Gendewa Tunas Rancak Gendewa Tunas Rancak Ghulab Nabi Ahmad Godwin Latuputty Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga Habibi Azka Nasution Indah Indah Ma’muri Ma’muri Mia Endang Sari Sinaga Miranda Putri Nazish Laeiq Nazish Laeiq Nazish Laeiq Nunik Wijayanti Pandara, Dolfie Paulus Putriara Tresa Fitira Raditya Danu Riyanto Raihan Natawisastra Rikha Bramawanto Rikha Bramawanto Ruben Cornelius Siagian Ruben Cornelius Siagian Ruben Cornelius Siagian Ruben Cornelius Siagian Ruben Cornelius Siagian Suhernalis Suhernalis Suhernalis Suhernalis Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro Ukta Indra Nyuswantoro Veryyon Harahap Wanri Lumbanraja Wibowo, Yuni Ari Winsyahputra Ritonga Winsyahputra Ritonga Winsyahputra Ritonga Winsyahputra Ritonga