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Journal : Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis

Tradisi Merariq dalam Kacamata Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam Fathul Hamdani; Ana Fauzia
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 3 No 6 (2022): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v3i6.245

Abstract

One of the traditions that is still preserved by the Sasak people in Lombok is the Merariq (elopement) tradition. This tradition is a unique and distinctive tradition, because generally people consider elopement as a violation of customary laws, such as Batak, Balinese, Bugis, Makasar, Sumbawa and Mandar. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between customary law and Islamic Law, as well as how views on the Merariq tradition are viewed from the perspective of customary law and Islamic Law. The results of the study suggest that customary law and Islamic law complement each other without losing their respective identities. For example, before the Marriage Law came into force, in marriage for Muslims, the Islamic Marriage Law was a benchmark together with the Customary Marriage Law. Then regarding the Merariq tradition, it has actually been embraced by the Sasak tribe since ancient times. As for the process, the Merariq tradition also still refers to Islamic Law.
Pembaharuan Hukum Penanganan Tindak Pidana Korupsi oleh Korporasi Melalui Pengaturan Illicit Enrichment dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Ana Fauzia; Fathul Hamdani
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 3 No 7 (2022): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v3i7.249

Abstract

In this time, the motives or concept of corruption are increasingly complex and growing, as well as the increasing number of transnational crimes, makes the world need regulations regarding Illicit Enrichment in legal products at the level of law to allow the imposition of legal sanctions for these crimes, including Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the practice of Illicit Enrichment in several countries in the world and the urgency of its regulation in Indonesia, as well as an analysis of the construction of legal reforms in handling corruption by corporations through the regulation of Illicit Enrichment in the national legal system. From the results of the study, through this regulation related to Illicit Enrichment, it can prevent public officials (corporations) from committing corruption, minimizing initiatives to do business or other activities that are full of conflicts of interest (with their positions). Furthermore, the formulation of the idea of constructing Illicit Enrichment arrangements in this study is divided into three, namely: the formulation of the subject, the formulation of the offense, and the formulation of sanctions and asset confiscation. Through this Illicit Enrichment setting, asset pursuit or tracing can be further maximized. In addition, criminal provisions, especially related to Illicit Enrichment/unexplained wealth are urgently needed and considered urgent because the Anti-Corruption Law has not fully implemented/regulated the provisions of Illicit Enrichment as an independent criminal offense. Illicit Enrichment is applied to the "accused", not from the beginning of the investigation or investigation process (suspect), but only as a reinforcement of existing evidence for corruption crimes committed.