Andi Tihardimanto
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSIA SITTI KHADIAH 1 PERIODE AGUSTUS-OKTOBER 2019 Alifia Nurdani Darmawan; Andi Tihardimanto; Najamuddin
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific syndrome in the form of decreased organ perfusiondue to vasospasm and endothelial activation. Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternaldeath in the world and is still a threatening problem in pregnancy, especially in developingcountries. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors associated with the incidenceof preeclampsia in pregnant women at RSIA Sitti Kharga 1 Period August-October 2019.This type of research was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach usingprimary data (questionnaires) with interview technique methods. and secondary data, namely(medical records). The research method used the "chi square" statistical test which obtainedP-value <0.05 for the three research variables, which means that there is a significantrelationship between maternal age, history of hypertension, and previous history of maternalpreeclampsia. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between maternal age,history of hypertension, and previous history of maternal preeclampsia on the incidence ofpreeclampsia, and there is no significant relationship between educational status,employment status, Antenatal Care compliance, history of DM, pregnancy distance, parity,nutritional status, and economic status I mother to the incidence of preeclampsia.
Hubungan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (Asi) Eksklusif Dan Paparan Asap Rokok Terhadap Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Periode Juli 2018 – Juli 2019 Andi Rara Pramei; Andi Tihardimanto; Syatirah Jalaluddin
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Alami Vol. 6 No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v6i2.33525

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that is a health problem in the world because the mortality rate is very high in children under 5 years old (toddlers). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and cigarette exposure with the incidence of pneumonia in infants in Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar in the period July 2018 - July 2019. This is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The method of sampling is a total sampling technique of 107 respondents. The data was collected by conducting interviews using questionnaires. The results showed that out of 112 samples, 48 toddlers (42.9%) were given exclusive breastfeeding and 64 toddlers (57.1%) were not exclusively breastfed. The majority of toddlers experiencing pneumonia in this study were exposed to cigarette smoke as many as 69 toddlers (61.6%). Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and exposure to cigarette smoke with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The suggestions are that it is hoped that health workers can educate mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, carry out anti-smoking campaign programs and it is hoped that the community will play a role in reducing the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers by providing nutritious intake, exclusive breastfeeding and clean and healthy living behavior.