Novrila Santika
STIKes Perintis Padang

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Journal : JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS

PENGARUH SUBTITUSI TEPUNG WIJEN (Sesamum indicum) TERHADAP KANDUNGAN GIZI DAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK BISKUIT LABU KUNING (Cucurbita moschata) Novrila Santika; Widia Dara
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 2 (2017): DESEMBER 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.175 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v4i2.234

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the effect of substitution of sesame powder ( Sesamum indicum) to nutrient content and organoleptic quality on pumpkin biscuits (Cucurbita moschata). This study was an experimental study using the desaign of completely randomized design (CRD) which consist of four treatments. This study was conducted in December 2017 with made to taste (organoleptic test) with 20 panelist and and laboratory test including analysis of ash content, water, protein, fat, carbohydrate and calcium biscuits. Based on organoleptic test results obtained that the best treatment is P3 with composition of wheat, pumpkin powder, and sesame powder (65% : 12% : 23%). The treatment P3 liked by panelist of color and texture attribute. The most biscuit aroma liked by panelist is P0's treatment (without sesame flour increase). The most biscuit taste liked by panelist which is P2's treatment biscuit with whole-wheat compare composition, pumpkin powder and sesame powder (76%: 12%: 12%). The highest average yield of calcium levels on P3 treatment of 0.65%. The higher the addition of sesame powder, the calcium biscuit level will increase so are with water content, ash, protein and fat will increase along with the addition of sesame powder. This is inversely related to carbohydrate levels of biscuits, which the more addition of sesame powder the carbohydrate content in biscuits decreased.