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shiddiq ardhi irawan
goverment employee
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Measurement of Ministry/Institution Budget Performance Efficiency Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) shiddiq ardhi irawan
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2020.vol2.iss1.art57

Abstract

Efficiency is one of the tools used by the Government to measure the success of an activity. Based on PMK Number 214/ PMK.02/2017 it is regulated regarding the measurement and Evaluation of Budget Performance for the implementation of Work Plans and Ministries/Institutions Budgets. To measure budget performance achievement based on aspects of implementation 4 (four) variables i.e. budget absorption, output achievements, efficiency, and consistency of budget absorption towards planning, are used. This study aims to measure the efficiency level of Ministries/Institutions budget performance using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). However, the variables used are not only based on measurement aspects of implementation according to PMK Number 214/PMK.02/2017 but also the number of satker (satuan Kerja). The approach used in the DEA model is Constant Return to Scale (CRS) model and Variable Return to Scale (VRS) model. This study uses the DEA model approach by comparing the results of the CRS model with VRS model. Based on DEA results, the number of Ministries/Institutions that have efficient scores is less than the number of Ministries/Institutions with inefficient scores. In addition, based on the value of slacks in each Ministries/Institutions, the variables that need to be improved are the coordination among satkers in when they are recording their performance achievements in the SMART application. Other variables that also require improvements are the ministry/agency’s willingness to revise their Disbursement Plan (RPD) after each budget revision and the speed at which they spend their budget once DIPA is stipulated.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI MAKING INDONESIA 4.0 Shiddiq Ardhi Irawan
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2021.vol3.iss2.art107

Abstract

The industrial revolution is a process of change in which human work in various fields is replaced by machines. Currently the world has entered the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 so that the process of producing goods or services is much more efficient than before. Therefore, since 2017 the Ministry of Industry has made a roadmap for the Implementation of Making Indonesia 4.0 to accelerate the development of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. In the process of achieving this goal, Indonesia is one of the countries most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic which began in early 2020. The activity plans that have been prepared in the roadmap must be adjusted because most of their budget has been reallocated or refocused for handling the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. -19, this study aims to determine the implementation of Making Indonesia 4.0 on the impact of the covid-19 pandemic in terms of policies and budget allocations. The method used is a literature study and descriptive analysis using quantitative and qualitative data types. Based on the results of the descriptive analysis, information was obtained that the 2020 budget allocation for the Implementation of Making Indonesia 4.0 included the refocusing of 63.4% of the initial ceiling. With this refocusing, it is necessary to reconstruct the national priority programs contained in the roadmap for the Implementation of Making Indonesia 4.0 and redesign. financing so that not all national programs use the state budget.
EFISIENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS ANGGARAN UNTUK DUKUNGAN UMKM MELALUI BELANJA PEMERINTAH PUSAT DAN TRANSFER KE DAERAH shiddiq ardhi irawan
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2023.vol5.iss1.art201

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) have an important role in the national economy, however there are still many problems they face, including weak business management capabilities, limited quality of human resources (HR), and weak access to financial institutions. To overcome these problems, the Government provides enormous support for MSME, both fiscal and non-fiscal. There is no research that has analyzed the efficiency and effectiveness of the budget for MSMEs originating from Central Government spending and Transfers to the Regions. Therefore, this study aims to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of MSME budget support by Central Government spending and Transfers to the Regions. The method used is a literature study and descriptive analysis with secondary data. The results of the analysis of budget efficiency for MSME originating from Ministries/Government Agencies has a value of -0.84. The efficiency value of the MSME support budget is the Business Climate. While the value of the least efficiency is in the field of industrial technology. The results of the analysis of budget effectiveness for MSME originating from Ministries/Government Agencies have a value that is quite effective and the best problem areas for MSMEs are infrastructure. While the least effective field is industrial technology.
Review and Analysis of The Operational Expenditure Budget of State Ministry/Institutions for The Economy and Maritime Affairs shiddiq ardhi irawan
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2023.vol5.iss2.art211

Abstract

The State Revenue and Expenditure Budget is an important instrument in controlling the economy from shocks both internal and external to the Indonesian Government. In managing the APBN, it is hoped that it will be able to expand more productive economic activities so that it can improve community welfare. One of the components of the APBN is state spending, which has increased from year to year. However, this increase was not accompanied by an increase in the quality of planning and budgeting in allocating State Ministries/Institutions expenditure budgets. The State Ministries/Institutions of operational expenditure allocations have also increased in line with increasing state spending. Based on the results of the review, in 2023 there will be a spending allocation that should not be included in State Ministries/Institutions operational goods spending amounting to IDR 576.4 trillion. This allocation can be reallocated to activities that benefit the community. Apart from that, this research also uses regression analysis, cluster analysis and confidence interval methods to calculate State Ministries/Institutions operational expenditure. From these results, there are four State Ministries/Institutions whose operational expenditure allocations are outside the limits determined based on the confidence interval value.
PROJECTION OF INFRASTRUCTURE BUDGET REQUIREMENTS USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS shiddiq ardhi irawan
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2024.vol6.iss1.art224

Abstract

In implementing the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, the Government uses the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) instrument to realize the state's goals, namely advancing the general welfare of the entire Indonesian nation. The structure of state spending in the APBN consists of central government spending and transfer spending to regions. Infrastructure spending is state spending that has a large portion in the APBN because it is direct spending related to accelerating the development of public service facilities and the economy. In addition, the allocation of infrastructure spending since 2014 has continued to increase, thereby reducing fiscal space and the portion of spending for other priority activities. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately calculate infrastructure spending needs for the following year so that it can be allocated effectively and efficiently. The data used in projecting infrastructure spending for 2025 is annual data for 11 years. The data is divided into three parts according to the conditions of each data. The results of the stationary test show that the data used is not stationary in terms of variance so that not all time series analysis models can be used. Based on the results of several time series analysis models, the single exponential smoothing model on the second data has the smallest MAPE value, namely 9.8. From this model, a projection for infrastructure spending in 2025 is IDR 425.557 trillion.
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