Ahsan Ahsan
Program Studi Magister Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya

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Journal : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

OPTIMIZATION OF DISCHARGE PLANNING FOR COVID-19 PATIENTS THROUGH INTEGRATED EDUCATION SYSTEM COVID NURSE ASSISTANT (CNA) TO PREVENT TRANSMISSION AND IMPROVING PATIENT SELF-CARE ABILITY IN RSSA Evi Harwiati Ningrum; Ike Nesdia Rahmawati; Linda Wieke Noviyanti; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono; Ahsan Ahsan; Kuswantoro Rusca Putra
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 3 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (824.266 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.03.1

Abstract

The high number of COVID-19 cases was not balanced by the number of nurses assigned to the Covid isolation room with limited PPE availability. This causes many of the duties of nurses, especially health education, could not be performed completely. Thus, it is necessary to renew the Discharge Planning procedure for Covid 19 patients according to the characteristics of Covid-19 transmission. The purpose of this community service is to increase the effectiveness of the discharge planning for the COVID-19 patients to improve self-care and prevent infection transmission at home. This community service activity consists of 4 (four) stages, namely: 1) Preparation stage for coordination with the hospital; 2) Application development phase, consisting of application design, collection of educational media; 3) Implementation, launching and socialization of applications in the hospital environment; 4) Evaluation and monitoring stage. The results of the evaluation showed that as many as 58.7% of patients had used the CNA. About 62.7% patients experience an increase of their knowledge after accessing the CNA. There were 61.6% patients stated that the CNA had increased their knowledge on home care procedure post-Covid treatment. There are 62.3% of patients feel that the CNA supports patient care at home. The benefits of the CNA were expressed by 82 patients (87.2%) with increased self-care and as many as 76 patients (80.9%) stated that the CNA educational media was more attractive and easy to understand. The conclusion of this activity is that the CNA application can be implemented as a medium of health education for patients and families to improve their ability to take care of themselves.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM IMPLEMENTASI MODEL ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PROFESIONAL (MAKP) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG Ike Nesdia Rahmawati; Ahsan Ahsan; Kuswantoro Rusca Putra; Linda Wieke Noviyanti; Evi Harwiati Ningrum
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1072.93 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.01.2

Abstract

AbstractThe increasing public demand for quality nursing services require Nurse managers to improve the quality of nursing services. The professional Model of Nursing Care or Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) is a strategy to improve the quality of nursing care. Therefore, nursing services become more structured, organized, professional and comprehensive. The implementation of this community service activity consists of three stages, namely the MAKP training stage for nurses, the MAKP implementation assistance stage in inpatient wards, and the evaluation of MAKP implementation. The results of this community services were shown by The increase of nurses’ knowledge by 84.2% before and after training. As many as 79.4% of participants were active during the discussion of MAKP. The results of the evaluation of MAKP implementation assistance were 82.5% rate of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) on the these following activities: handover, pre-conference, post-conference, discharge planning, and nursing rounds. MAKP training is able to increase the effectiveness of nursing services in the hospital. It is highly expected that training to improve other nurses' abilities can continue to be carried out as a form of collaboration between nurse academics and practitioners. This community service is also expected to bridge the implementation of nursing theories and concepts in clinical settings.AbstrakPermintaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan keperawatan yang bermutu yang semakin meningkat menuntut  pembenahan dalam manajemen keperawatan untuk peningkatan mutu layanan keperawatan.  Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) merupakan strategi peningkatan mutu asuhan keperawatan. Sehingga pelayanan keperawatan menjadi lebih terstruktur, terorganisir, profesional dan komprehensif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap pelatihan MAKP bagi perawat, tahap pendampingan implementasi MAKP di ruang rawat, dan evaluasi implementasi MAKP. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan ini pengetahuan perawat yang meningkat adalah sebesar 84,2% dari sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.  Sebanyak 79,4% peserta aktif dalam diskusi. Hasil evaluasi pendampingan implementasi MAKP didapatkan 82,5% sesuai dengan SOP meliputi operan, preconference, postconference, discharge planning, dan ronde keperawatan. Pelatihan MAKP mampu meningkatkan efektifitas pelakasanaan pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Diharapkan pelatihan peningkatan kemampuan perawat yang lain dapat terus dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk Kerjasama antara perawat akademisi dan praktisi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga diharapkan menjembatani implementasi teori dan konsep keperawatan secara teknis di layanan Kesehatan.