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Dewi Susilaningsih
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Padang
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK INSTRUMENTAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NANGGALO PADANG TAHUN 2019 Dewi Susilaningsih
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Vol 2 No 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.456 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v2i2.396

Abstract

Hypertension is high blood pressure if it has systolic pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure exceeds 90 mmHg. Hypertension data in the working area of Nanggalo Padang Health Center in 2018 there are 3224 cases of hypertension. Nonpharmacological management of hypertension, one of which is instrumental music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of instrumental music therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Working Area of Nanggalo Padang Health Center in 2019. The research method is a quasi-experimental type with one group pretest and posttest design. This research was conducted in the working area of the Nanggalo Padang Public Health Center, Korong Gadang Rw 06 from June to December 2019. The intervention time was 14 days. The population in this study was hypertension sufferers with a total sample of 10 respondents. Data is processed by editing, coding, entry, and cleaning steps. Univariate analysis uses mean, standard deviation and bivariate analysis using paired T-test. The results obtained an average blood pressure before doing instrumental music therapy 157/93 mmHg, while the average blood pressure after doing instrumental music therapy 136/82 mmHg. Paired T-test results obtained a p-value of 0,000 which means, the influence of instrumental music therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension. It is hoped that this instrumental music therapy can be included in the puskesmas program as a non-pharmacological treatment that can have a positive effect on lowering blood pressure.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA NELAYANDI WILAYAH BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN TAHUN 2022 Dewi Susilaningsih
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i1.2009

Abstract

Dermatitis is skin inflammation in response to exogenous and endogenous factors causing clinical abnormalities in the form of polymorphic efflorescence. The incidence of dermatitis in 2022 in the Batang Kampang area is 50%. The aim of this study was to determine factors related to contact dermatitis prevention behavior in Fishermen in the Batang Kapas area of Pesisir Selatan Regency in 2022. The research method used is quantitative using an analytical descriptive method. This research was conducted in the Batang Kapas area of Pesisir Selatan Regency in July 2022. The population in this research was a group of 452 fishermen, while the sample was taken using the slovin formula using a simple random sampling technique of 82 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately in the form of frequency distribution and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that more than half (69.5%) had poor prevention of dermatitis, more than half (62.2%) had a low level of knowledge, more than half (67.1%) had a negative attitude, more than half (72%) personal hygiene not good. there is a relationship between knowledge level and prevention of dermatitis (p=0.000), there is a relationship between attitude and prevention of dermatitis in fishermen (p=0.000), there is a relationship between personal hygiene and prevention of dermatitis (p=0.003). Based on the results of the study that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, attitude and personal hygiene with the prevention of dermatitis in fishermen. Suggestions, it is hoped that all fishermen can overcome dermatitis and maintain good personal hygiene.
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