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All Journal SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora dan Kebudayaan STT BNKP Sundermann
Oinike Natalia Harefa
Silliman University Dumaguete, Philippines
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Theology of Mission of Banua Niha Keriso Protestant in the Context of Religious Pluralism in Indonesia: A Critical Analysis Oinike Natalia Harefa
SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora dan Kebudayaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : STT BNKP Sundermann

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36588/sundermann.v1i1.25

Abstract

Banua Niha Keriso Protestan (BNKP) is one of the churches organized by the Western missionaries in Nias, Indonesia. Missionaries sent by Rheinische Missions-Gesellschaft (RMG) since 1865 imparted a theology of mission which emphasized the superiority of Christianity compared to other religions. This kind of mission theology can cause tension and triggered conflict among religions because of the issue of Christianization. Therefore, the primary purpose of this study was to do a critical analysis of the theology of mission of BNKP that is informed by the theology of religion, which addresses the challenge of religious pluralism in Indonesia. This research focused on mission and religions studies. Through historical, sociological, or anthropological studies and content analysis of religions and BNKP, author found four models of mission that is acknowledged by BNKP. The first is a mission as conversion. Here, mission means being a witness of the Gospel to others, so they make a personal decision to believe in Jesus Christ and to be a member of the church. The second is the church-centered mission. The mission is done for the sake of planting and building the church by self-governing, self-propagating, and self-sustaining churches. The third is missio Dei. The mission is understood as God’s mission, and the church is only the instrument of God’s mission. The last is a mission as a holistic mission. In this model, mission means reaching the whole dimension of life including the whole creation.
Ketika Keadilan Bertemu Dengan Kasih: Sebuah Studi Perbandingan Antara Teori Keadilan Menurut John Rawls dan Reinhold Niebuhr Oinike Natalia Harefa
SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora dan Kebudayaan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : STT BNKP Sundermann

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36588/sundermann.v13i1.31

Abstract

Manusia hidup di bumi ini sebagai homosocious yang berinteraksi secara sosial dengan sesama manusia. Untuk menjaga interaksi sosial ini, maka kebutuhan akan keadilan adalah elemen penting. Beberapa teori tentang keadilan telah dikembangkan sebagai panduan, namun mesti disadari bahwa tidak ada teori maupun cara tunggal untuk mendefinisikan keadilan yang memuaskan untuk semua. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis memilih untuk membandingkan dua pemikir teori keadilan, yakni John Rawls dengan teori kontrak sosialnya dan Reinhold Niebuhr dengan teori keadilan menurut etika Protestan. Metode yang dipergunakan penulis adalah kajian pustaka. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mencari titik temu kedua pemikir ini pada konsep mereka tentang keadilan dan kasih.
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