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Determinant of Tax Avoidance on Manufacturing Companies Yesi Mutia Basri; Teguh Muji Waluyo; Rusli Rusli
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 17, No 1 (2014): IJAR January 2014
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.529 KB) | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.357

Abstract

Abstract: Many cases of tax avoidance are one factor not achieve the target of tax revenue by the government. Some studies have been done to find the causes of the companies have tax avoidance, but the result is unclear. This study aimed to examine determinants tax avoidance on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI)2010-2013. Return on Assets (ROA), leverage, company size, compensation tax losses, and institutional ownership used as independent variables and tax avoidance as the dependent variable. The sampling method used purposive sampling. Based on the selected sample from 128 population, obtained 47 samples with four years of observation. The amount of data 188. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis. This study used ETR (Effective Tax Rate) as Proxy to the calculation of tax avoidance. The results of this study showed that the independent variables are ROA, leverage, and company size significantly influence the partial tax avoidance, but the variable tax loss carryforwards and institutional ownership does not affect partial tax avoidance. This research it has a contribution to the theory and practice of the supports the theory of agency contributions to must which are in taking management decision taxationAbstrak: Banyak kasus penghindaran pajak merupakan salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan tidak tercapainya perolehan pajak oleh pemerintah. Beberapa studi telah dilakukan untuk menemukan penyebab penghindaran pajak namun hasilnya tidak jelas. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis factor penentu penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2010-2013. Determinan factor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Return on assets (ROA), leverage, ukuran perusahaan , kompensasi kerugian pajak , dan kepemilikan institusi. .Studi ini menggunakan etr ( efektif ttax angka- sebagai proxy untuk perhitungan pajak avoidance. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive. Didasarkan pada seleksi sampel maka diperoleh sampel  sebanyak 47 perusahaan  dari 128 dengan pengamatan selama 4 tahun, sehingga data yang di analisis berjumlah 188 data Regressi berganda digunakan untuk menganalisis data.  Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen ROA, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak namun variabel kompensasi  kerugian pajak  dan kepemilikan institusi tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Penelitian ini  memiliki kontribusi pada teori keagenan serta berkontribusi pada praktek pada perusahaan terutama dalam  manajemen pajak
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH, SISTEM PELAPORAN, DAN KETAATAN PADA PERATURAN PERUNDANGAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH Winda Muslimah; Taufeni Taufik; Rusli Rusli
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Auditing Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Bung Hatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.125 KB) | DOI: 10.37301/jkaa.v18i1.99

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the local government accounting system implementation, reporting system, and compliance with laws and regulations on the performance accountability of local government institutions. The data used in this study is primary data using the questionnaire method. The questionnaire method is to distribute a list of question (questionnaires) that will be answered and answered by the respondents, namely the parties who carry out the function of the head of the section in the local government. The research sample was 90 people. The speculation is used the use of multiple linear regression analysis. The effects of the look at suggest that the utility of the nearby government accounting device has an wonderful impact at the accountability of the overall performance of government institutions. The reporting system positive effects the accountibility of the performance of local government institutions, and compliance with laws and regulations positive effects the accountability of the performance of local government institutions.