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Hubungan Pendidikan dengan Pengetahuan Tentang IMS pada Gay, Transgender, dan LSL Resati Nando Panonsih; Ade Utia Detty; Arif Effendi; Zulfa Yusdinar Aini
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i3.61

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infection is an infection mostly transmitted through sexual contact with a partner who is already infected. This infection can be transmitted through sexual activity that involves vagina, anal, penis, and mouth. Type of STIs with the highest prevalence is syphilis that is 6,0% (range 0-36,7%) in gay and MSM and regarding more than 40% - 50% transgender’s population in the world. Gay, transgender, and MSM are high risk group of STI transmission. This is because they have different sexual life. Prevalence of STIs in gay, transgender, and MSM is still high also due to lack of knowledge about STIs. Knwoledge affected by several factors including education. Someone who has higher education will be easier to receive information so that his knowledge increase. This study objective’s was to determine the relationship between education level and knowledge level about sexually transmitted infection in gay, transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019. Methods: This is an analytic survey research with cross sectional research design. Sampling technique is total sampling. Subjects in this research are all 35 members of Gaya Lentera Muda (Gaylam) Organization. Research instrument is using questionnaire. In this research was obtained the highest distribution of education level is middle education of 19 subjects (54,3%) and the highest distribution of knowledge level is enough knowledge of 17 subjects (48,6%). The result of spearman statistical test obtained a relationship with the result of p= 0,007 (p<0,05). There is a meaningful relationship between education level and knowledge level about sexually transmitted infection in gay, transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019. Suggestion fot next researcher, take a larger number of samples so that the result are more representative.
Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan dengan Kecemasan pada Gay, Transgender, LSL Bandar Lampung Resati Nando Panonsih; Ade Utia Detty; Arif Effendi; Rika Arianofela
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i3.62

Abstract

Gay, Transgender, and MSM are group that experiencing detention in their health. This group susceptive of anxiety due to negative response from their environment especially from education and occupation. From the other research, showed that 44% from 277 gay having anxiety disorders. This condition becomes very impotant because the higher of anxiety will impact to their physical and physicological condition.Objective: To determine the relationship between education and occupation with levels of anxiety to the Gay, Transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019. Methods: The types of research is an analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. The type of data obtained are primary data. The method of collecting data is by given quesionnaire to get answer from subjects. This research was conducted during November 2019. In this research, the samples taken included all member of Gaya Lentera Muda organization of 35 subjects by total sampling technique. Results: It is known from the results of this research that the subjects (gay, transgender, and msm) mostly have middle of 19 subjects (54,3%), mostly have an occupation of 18 subjects (51,4%),and the subjects with middle education have mild anxiety of 7 subjects (36,8%) and the subjects with an occupation mostly have mild anxiety of 9 subjects (50,0%). Conclusion: The final results showed that there is a meaningful relationship between education and occupation with levels of anxiety to gay, transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019 (p-value = -0,547 and p-value = -0,595). Higher the levels of education and if the person has an occupation, levels of anxiety will higher.
Hubungan Faktor Risiko Depresi dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Gay, Transgender, dan LSL Resati Nando Panonsih; Ika Artini; Arif Effendi; Aradhea Kumala Azizah
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i3.64

Abstract

Health problems experienced by gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) one of the psychological problems such as depression. The social problems that they often experience are stigma and discrimination, including access to health services. The risk factors of depression are genetic, age, and psychosocial factors. This study conducted to determine the relationship between risk factors of depression with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019. Methods: The type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional. The samples were taken using total sampling. The subjects in this research are all 35 members of the Gaya Lentera Muda Organization. The type of data obtained is primary data. The results of this research that from 35 subjects is obtained the subjects with middle education mostly have mild depression of 7 subjects (36,8%). The subjects who have an occupation mostly have mild depression of 6 subjects (33,3%). The subjects who have genetic factors mostly have severe depression of 13 subjects (72,2%). There is a meaningful relationship between genetic factor (p value= 0,000) and psychosocial factor (education level p value= 0,040 and employment status p value= 0,050) with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men). There is no relationship between age factor (p value= 0,856) with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men).
Hubungan Diet Tinggi Lemak dengan Kejadian Akne Vulgaris pada Siswa SMKN Tanjungsari Lampung Andre Giovanni; Hernowo Anggoro Wasono; Nopi Sani; Resati Nando Panonsih
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 4 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i4.111

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease that occurs mainly in adolescents about 15-18 years. Acne vulgaris is marked by various skin disorders such as blackheads, papules, pustules, nodules, and scarring. Sebum produced by the palette gland is an essential factor for acne vulgaris. One of the risk factors is food, which is a high-fat diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between a high-fat diet with acne vulgaris to the students in Tanjungsari public vocational high school South Lampung 2020. This study uses an analytic survey with a cross-sectional method. Samples were taken using proportionate stratified random sampling with 90 students in Tanjungsari public vocational high school South Lampung as a research subject. Data collection by survey method is interview and observation using 3x24 hours food recall, direct examination using a loop, and absent list of students in grades 10-12. This study uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. This research results from 90 subjects who found that females by 47 subjects (52,2%) and males by 43 subjects (47,8%). Subjects eating a high-fat diet are the most experienced with acne vulgaris by 42 subjects (82,4%) and didn’t experience acne vulgaris by 9 subjects (17,6%). Chi-Square test analysis results obtained p-value = 0,000 (p ≤ 0.05), which means a significant relationship between a high-fat diet with acne vulgaris. There is a meaningful relationship between a high-fat diet with acne vulgaris to students in Tanjungsari public vocational high school South Lampung 2020 (p ≤ 0,05).