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Scientific studies of halal food additives for consumption and good for health Fermanto Fermanto; Muhammad Athoillah Sholahuddin
Journal of halal product and research (JPHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Halal Product and Research (JHPR)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.3-issue.2.95-105

Abstract

Food additives or food additives is one of the ingredients that are commonly used by humans to improve the taste, texture, appearance and color of food. Food additives are often used. The use of food additives or food additives aims to improve the quality of the final product and increase the shelf life of food ingredients. Food additives can be synthetic or derived from plants or animals, and they have been grouped by the World Health Organization and the Food and Agricultural Organization into three broad categories (flavor enhancers, enzymes and others), based on their function. However, at present the majority of people use food additives to the food excessively, thus creating a risk to health. Limit consuming food additives need to be considered when using it to be safe and not cause health problems. In addition, the majority of the food additive industry uses raw materials for food additives in the form of synthetic or artificial products so that if consumed in excess is harmful to health. One solution to reduce the consumption of synthetic food additives is to use natural food additives or natural food additives which when used are considered safe for consumption and certainly good for health
The Development of antioxidant products from Tilapia offal protein hydrolysate with different enzyme concentrations and a review in fulfillment of the halal product assurance criteria Muhammad Athoillah Sholahuddin; Adistiar Prayoga
Journal of Halal Product and Research (JHPR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): The Development of Global Halal: Issues and Challenges
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhpr.vol.6-issue.2.138-146

Abstract

Tilapia fish meat is a raw material that is widely consumed by the community due to its high nutritional value. However, the amount of meat consumption is not accompanied by the management of tilapia by-products. By-products from the disposal of tilapia processing can cause pollution and disrupt certain ecosystems, so it is necessary to manage the waste by-products of tilapia products. One way to process tilapia offal waste is by utilizing it as a protein hydrolysate product. Protein hydrolysate is a derivative product of protein in the form of bioactive peptides and amino acids that have potential as antioxidants. Products from antioxidants have many benefits such as anti-aging, as food supplements, as drugs to ward off cancer and so on. However, antioxidant products sold commercially are relatively expensive when compared to tilapia offal waste protein hydrolysate products. Therefore, this protein hydrolysate product is a suitable means to be an alternative as a substitute for commercial antioxidants. However, from another perspective, waste that is regarded as inappropriate production residue is really used as a raw material for consumable. Meanwhile, the Indonesia government has legalized law number 33 of 2014 oh Halal Product Assurance, which requires that all products entering, circulating, and traded in Indonesia be halal certified. So, the purpose of this study, (1) investigate the (1) investigate the influence of proteolytic enzymes at different doses on antioxidant activity in tilapia offal waste protein hydrolysate. (2) Review product development to ensure that it meets halal product assurance requirements in Indonesia and becomes a raw material or additional material that can be halal certified