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Helmi Maulana
Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Jawa Barat

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ANALYSIS EFFECT OF MUDHARABAH FINANCING SHARING ON PROFITABILITY AT BRI SYARI'AH KCP CIAMIS 2014-2020 Helmi Maulana; Dedeh Nurwahidah; Willa Maulida
Syari'ah Economics Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.053 KB) | DOI: 10.36667/se.v5i1.207

Abstract

As an institution engaged in the financial sector, Islamic banks expect benefits from the activities that have been carried out. This profit is generated through income generated from the products that are distributed. The performance of banks in carrying out their activities is seen from how much financing is distributed because the source of income for Islamic banks is from financing distribution. The volume of financing provided by Islamic banking needs to show an increase in order to create healthy and efficient financial institutions. Healthy financial institutions are able to demonstrate the ability to increase profits through increased profitability. The higher the profitability of a bank, the better profits or profits will be generated by the bank. Return on Assets (ROA) is one of the financial ratios in banking which has the best role to reflect the level of profitability of the bank. This research method uses quantitative descriptive method where quantitative descriptive method is a method in examining the status of a human group, an object, a set of conditions, a system of thought, or even a group of events in the present which aims to make a description. This research uses simple regression analysis which includes partial test (t test), and coefficient of determination test (R2). From the partial test (t test) obtained t count of 10.027 > from the value of t table of 2.228139. It is known that the p-value < (0.000 < 0.05) indicates that the multi-finance variable has a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). Coefficient of Determination Test (R2) regression model, the adjusted R2 value is 0.900, which means that the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variable by 90%, while the remaining 10% is explained by other variables not included in the regression model. The results of the partial test (t-test) and the coefficient of determination (R2) show that murabahah financing has a significant effect on the Return on Assets (ROA) profitability ratio at BRI Syariah KCP Ciamis Bank for the 2018-2020 period.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CONCEPT OF TRADITIONAL AND MODERN MUDHARABAH BETWEEN BOOK OF FATH AL-MU’IN AND THE FATWA OF THE NATIONAL SYARI'AH COUNCIL (DSN) OF THE INDONESIAN ULEMA COUNCIL (MUI) Helmi Maulana; Mela Inalia Rahmah
Syari'ah Economics Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.62 KB) | DOI: 10.36667/se.v4i1.198

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the concept of mudharabah fatwa of the National Syari'ah Council (DSN) of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), and the Kitab Fath al-Mu’in by Sheikh Zainuddin bin Abdul Aziz al-Malibari. The methodology used is the descriptive qualitative method, which is a research method that is directed to describe the results of research as it is based on a literature study. The study results indicate that (a) the concept outlined in the DSN Fatwa is a legal product (ijma') of Muslim scholars and scholars who are members of the MUI which presents mudharabah rules that Islamic financial institutions must practice. (b) According to the book of Fath al-Mu’in, qiradh is a cooperative transaction in the business world with profits based on an agreement in the contract illustrated with interpersonal coverage, the actors do not describe the collaborative activities carried out between groups. (c) In principle, the concept of Qirâd in the book of Fath al-Mu’in and the concept of Mudharabah in the Fatwa of DSN MUI is the same. The difference lies in the actor or party making the contract. They will create a concept that will be different from the understanding, provisions, terms and pillars, profit provisions, dispute resolution, and the legal side.