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Jaya Firmansyah
Universitas Lampung
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FAKTOR RESIKO PERILAKU KEBIASAAN HIDUP YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK Jaya Firmansyah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a functional and structural damage to the kidneys characterized by decreasing in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60ml/min/1.73m2 that has lasted more than three months and is irreversible. The prevalence of chronic kidney failure continues to increase every year and the death rate for failure also increases. Medical expenses incurred by insurance institutions also continue to grow along with the increase in the number of sufferers and is the second highest funding order for treatment borne by Badan Pengelola Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan. Chronic kidney disease can be caused by certain disease conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, urinary tract infections, urinary tract stones, systemic lupus erythematosus, chronic pyelonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease. Behavior of daily living such as smoking, high protein intake, consuming herbal medicine, use of analgesic drugs, high fat intake, consumption of high salt intake have a relationship and risk of chronic kidney disease.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY AND OUTCOME OF SEPSIS PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) AT DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK HOSPITAL LAMPUNG PROVINCE 2018-2021 Jaya Firmansyah; Ari Wahyuni; Maya Ganda Ratna; Novita Carolia
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.393

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition of organ dysfunction due to dysregulation of the host response to infection. Antibiotic therapy is the main treatment for sepsis patients. The high rate of antibiotic resistance in the community is a serious problem in sepsis therapy that affects patient outcomes. The objective was to determine the relationship between antibiotic sensitivity and the outcome of sepsis patients in intensive care unit (ICU) RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province 2018-2021. The design of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Total sampling technique was used. Analysis of the data used was chi square test. The characteristics of sepsis patients were male patients (51.1%), elderly age group (43.2%), respiratory tract infection (28.4%), patients with comorbidities (51.1%), and the patient recovered (51.1%). The antibiotic profile showed that the most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone (36.4%), frequency of administration ≤2 times (65.9%), duration of administration ≤7 days (76.1%), and sensitive antibiotics (59.1%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between antibiotic sensitivity and outcome of sepsis patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018-2021 with a p value of 0.01 (<0.05).
Co-Authors Ari Wahyuni Maya Ganda Ratna Novita Carolia