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All Journal PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN
Ekowati Retnaningsih
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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MODEL PREDIKSI PREVALENSI OBESITAS PADA PENDUDUK UMUR DIATAS 15 TAHUN DI INDONESIA Ekowati Retnaningsih
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 4 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Indonesia has two malnutrition problems. They are under nutrition and over nutrition. The main malnutrition problem in old people is over nutrition that can lead to obesity problem. It influences the case of degenerative diseases. The aim of this research is to get information about the factor that related with obesity and to get information of obesity predictive model in the over 15 years old population. This research use ecology study and cross sectional design. Population are 33 provinces in Indonesia, sample is total population. It uses Riskesdas data in 2007. Data analysis use multi regression linier test. Result of this research show that obesity prevalence in Indonesia is 19,10 %. Prevalence of fat consumption have significant relation with prevalence of = 15,1 + 0,31(prevalence of fat consumption). The conclusions of this research are prevalence of fat consumption influences obesity prevalence of province population in Indonesia. The increase of fat consumption prevalence 1% cause the increase of obesity prevalence 0,31%.
KONTRIBUSI PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN UNTUK MENCEGAH KEMATIAN IBU DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Ekowati Retnaningsih
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

In the year 2004, maternal mortality rate (MMR) of South Sumatra Province was 467 per 100,000 live births. Target of Healthy South Sumatra 2008 are 175 each 100.000 live births. Based on Blum concept, health seeking behavior factor has strong influence the community health status, including mortality rate. The research objective is to get information about contribution of health seeking behavior factors, specialty birth attendant to prevent maternal mortality. This is case control study. Locations of research are 4 districts in South Sumatra Province, e.g Musi Banyu Asin, Muara Enim, Ogan Ilir, and Palembang in 2007. Respondents of case group were husbands of dead mother and respondent of control group were mothers who were a live. Total sample were 78 mothers, from case group were 26 mothers and control group were 52 mothers.Results of the research were 1) Attributable Fraction Effect (AFE) was 0.78 and 2) Attributable Fraction Effect of Population (AFP) was 0.35. Conclusion of the researches was health behavior to choose kind of birth attendant influence maternal mortality. The choice of health provider as birth attendant has contribution 78% to prevent maternal mortality at group of mother who were choose non-health providers as birth attendant and has contribution 35% to prevent maternal mortality in population. A recommendation of further research is to do qualitative research to get information about cause of pregnancy women choose non-health provider as birth attendant.
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