Dadang Firdaus
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Exploring of Arabic Text Book for MA KMA 183 in 2019 Based on Mackey’s Theory and ACTFL Standards Husnatul Hamidiyyah Siregar; Moh. Ainin; Muassomah; Dadang Firdaus; Rendi Pramadi
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 8 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2022.081-06

Abstract

This study aims to explore Arabic textbooks by looking at four elements, namely selection (material selection), gradation (ordering), presentation, and repetition in Arabic textbooks for Class XI MA Curriculum KMA 183 in 2019 according to the theory of William Francis Mackey and explore Arabic language skills on textbook content according to the ACTFL standard perspective. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis techniques and content analysis sourced from documentation data in Arabic textbooks for Class XI MA Curriculum KMA 183 in 2019, related books, articles, and journals. The results of the study show that the Arabic language textbooks for class XI KMA 183 in 2019 as a whole have met the criteria of Mackey's theory in four aspects. In the element of selection, the book has met three criteria for validity in the content and components of the book, including the parts of learning objectives, the level of students' abilities, and the type of language used. Furthermore, the gradation aspect of each subject matter in chapters 1 to 6 consists of listening, speaking, reading, writing, and tarākib skills, each related to and supporting one another with deductive and inductive sequencing methods. In the presentation aspect, three procedures are used in the book: differentiation, intensive and pictorial procedures. Each stage of the book presentation uses two languages, Arabic and Indonesian, utilizing the help of image object media to make it easier for students to understand the material. In the aspect of repetition, several tadribāt and materials are presented repeatedly with different themes in each chapter in the four Arabic language skills. The analysis of Arabic skills on Arabic books for class XI KMA 183 in 2019 according to the ACTFL standard perspective is divided into three levels: intermediate, low, mid, and high. Each group is classified according to the content of the material, indicators, and evaluation of learning in each of the four mahārah in six chapters, namely mahārah istimā', kalām, qirā’ah, and kitābah. Keywords: ACTFL, Arabic Language, Text Book, Mackey's Theory Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengeksplorasi buku ajar bahasa Arab dengan cara melihat empat unsur yaitu seleksi (pemilihan materi), gradasi (pengurutan), presentasi, repetisi dalam buku ajar bahasa Arab Kelas XI MA Kurikulum KMA 183 tahun 2019 menurut teori William Francis Mackey dan mengeksplorasi keterampilan bahasa Arab pada isi buku ajar menurut perspektif standar ACTFL. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan analisis konten yang bersumber dari data dokumentasi pada buku ajar bahasa Arab Kelas XI MA Kurikulum KMA 183 tahun 2019, buku, artikel dan jurnal yang terkait. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku ajar bahasa Arab kelas XI KMA 183 tahun 2019 secara keseluruhan telah telah memenuhi kriteria teori Mackey dalam empat aspek. Pada aspek seleksi, buku telah memenuhi tiga kriteria keabsahan pada isi dan komponenen buku diantaranya pada komponen tujuan pembelajaran, tingkat kemampuan siswa, tipe bahasa yang digunakan. Selanjutnya pada aspek gradasi setiap materi pelajaran pada bab 1 sampai 6 terdiri dari keterampilan menyimak, berbicara, membaca, menulis dan tarākib yang masing-masing setiap keterampilan berkaitan dan mendukung satu sama lain dengan matode pengurutan deduktif dan induktif.Pada aspek presentasi ada tiga prosedur yang digunakan pada buku yaitu prosedur differensiasi, ontensive dan piktorial. Setiap tahapan presentasi buku menggunakan dua bahasa yaitu bahasa Arab dan bahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan bantuan media obyek gambar untuk memudahkan siswa dalam memahami materi. Pada aspek repetisi, ada beberapa tadribāt dan materi yang disajikan secara berulang dengan tema yang berbeda pada setiap babnya dalam empat keterampilan bahasa Arab. Adapun analisis keterampilan berbahasa Arab terhadap buku bahasa Arab kelas XI KMA 183 tahun 2019 menurut perspektif standar ACTFL terbagi menjadi tiga tingkatan yaitu intermediate low, mid dan high. Setiap tingkatan diklasifikasikan sesuai muatan materi, indikator, dan evaluasi pembelajaran pada setiap empat mahārah dalam enam bab, yaitu mahārah istimā’, kalām, qirā’ah, and kitābah. Kata Kunci: ACTFL, Bahasa Arab, Buku Teks, Teori Mackey
Menakar Al Maharah Al Lughawiyah dalam KMA 183 dengan Standar ACTFL Dadang Firdaus; Moh. Ainin; Muashomah; Husnatul Hamidiyyah Siregar
Shaut al Arabiyyah Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL SHAUT AL-'ARABIYAH
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/saa.v11i1.29255

Abstract

This research is based on emphasizing the aspect of al maharah al lughawiyah as the main characteristic and at the same time the orientation of learning Arabic in Madrasas as stated in KMA 183 2019. In accordance with the statement that is the expectation of mastery of al maharah al lughawiyah, these aspects are described in the appendix to the KMA 183 curriculum guide. However, to see to what extent it has been contained and has the right standards, it is necessary to conduct a study by presenting language proficiency measurement standards. ACTFL is chosen because it is considered an international standard that has been tested and accommodates all aspects of language proficiency. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach that describes the conformity between aspects of al maharah al lughawiyah at KMA 183 and similar standards in ACTFL. The data collected by means of documentation of KMA 183 2019 and ACTFL guidelines, then analyzed on words and narrations containing aspects of al maharah al lughawiyah. The results of the study found that the aspect of maharah kalam and kitabah, compared to the other two maharah. The form of learning activities that are directed at understanding and analyzing. According to ACTFL standards, at the Novice Law level which is equivalent to grades 1 and 2 MI, the target at KMA is higher, where according to ACTFL students at that level are still not able to use functional language.