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All Journal I Care : Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada
Emmelia Ratnawati
STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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MASSAGE ABDOMINAL SEBAGAI TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER UNTUK MENJAGA KETERATURAN POLA ELIMINASI DEFEKASI PADA PASIEN DI RUANG ICU Noferiana Widiyawati; Fransisca anjar Rina Setyani; Emmelia Ratnawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 12 No. 2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.71 KB) | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v12i2.752

Abstract

Konstipasi adalah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada pasien kritis yang dirawat di Ruang ICU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa massage abdominal digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer untuk mencegah konstipasi dan mempermudah serta memperlancar pengeluaran feses. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh massage abdominal terhadap pola defekasi pasien yang dirawat di Ruang ICU RS Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental post test only non equivalent control group. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, yaitu sampel harus memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti. Jumlah sampel yaitu 36 pasien yaitu pada kelompok intervensi (n=18) dan kelompok kontrol (n=18). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pola defekasi pada kelompok intervensi (1,33), lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (0,67). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji non parametrik Mann-Whitney didapatkan hasil p-value 0,025 (p<0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh massage abdominal terhadap pola defekasi pada pasien yang dirawat di Ruang ICU RS Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Terapi komplementer dengan teknik massage abdominal dapat menjadi salah satu metode untuk mengatasi masalah konstipasi pada pasien yang dirawat di ICU. Constipation is a problem that often occurs in critically ill patients admitted to the ICU. The results showed that abdominal massage was used as a complementary therapy to prevent constipation and facilitate and expedite expenditure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal massage on the pattern of defecation of patients treated in the ICU room at Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta. This study uses a post-test only non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental research design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely the sample must meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined by the researcher. The number of samples was 36 patients, namely in the intervention group (n=18) and the control group (n=18). The results showed that the average score of the pattern of defecation in the intervention group (1.33) was higher than the control group (0.67). The results of statistical tests using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.025 (p<0.05), so it can be ascertained that there is an effect of abdominal massage on the pattern of defecation in patients treated in the ICU room at Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta. Complementary therapy with abdominal massage techniques can be a method to overcome the problem of constipation in patients treated in the ICU.
Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Pendokumentasian Early Warning System (EWS) Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Panti Rahayu Gunung Kidul Hernyu Widegdo; Eva Marti; Emmelia Ratnawati
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 3 No 2 (2022): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v3i2.179

Abstract

ABSTRACT Backgraund: The High workload causes nurses to not comply with documentation, causing small parts of the documentation to be missed. Especially at night where the number of nurses at night is small while the patients who are treated are many. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the workload of nurses and compliance with EWS documentation in the inpatient setting at Panti Rahayu Hospital. Methods: This research design using quantitative with analytic observational survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 41 nurses. And taken a sample of 38 respondents who filled out the questionnaire, with a sampling technique in the form of total sampling with data collection techniques with a google form questionnaire. Result: From the unvariate results, it was found that respondents who work at Panti Rahayu Hospital Almost half are in the age range, 44.7% of late teens, almost all of them are female as much as 84.2%, Almost all of them have a D3 Nursing education background as much as 86.8% , Almost half of nurses with PKWT functional positions are 55.3%. From the bivariate results, almost half of the nurses have a moderate workload of 42.10% and most have a sufficient level of compliance as much as 65.8%, using the spearmant rank test, the correlation coefficient is -510 with a p-value of 0.001 (< 0.05), which means the higher the workload, the lower the compliance. Conlusion: There is a relationship between workload variables and compliance in EWS documentation. It is hoped that for nursing the results of this study can reduce the workload felt by nurses and can increase nurse compliance in carrying out EWS documentation at Panti Rahayu Hospital. Keyword : Workload, Compliance, EWS Documentation
Co-Authors Eva Marti Hernyu Widegdo Noferiana Widiyawati Setyani, Fransisca Anjar Rina