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Analisis Determinan Penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Mahendra Jaya Wardana; Sartika Wulandari
Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v14i2.541

Abstract

The biggest source of state income from taxes. Indonesian government keep continuously increase the national income through taxes. The research examines how profitability, leverage, independent commissioners and the influence of institusional ownership. The sample used is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020. The sampling method uses purposive sampling in order to obtain 58 manufacturing companie. This study uses panel data regression analysis techniques with the help of the Eviews 10. This study shows that the independent variabel profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. While leverage, independent commissioners, and the influence of institusional ownership has no effect on tax avoidance,
Pengaruh Kompensasi Manajemen, Profitabilitas, Capital Intensity, dan Leverage Terhadap Tax Avoidance Nichen Ria Pucantika Pucantika; Sartika Wulandari
Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i1.587

Abstract

This study aims to examine the analysis of the effect of management compensation, profitability, capital intensity, and leverage on tax avoidance in mining sub sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. The sampling method used purposive sampling in order to obtain 32 mining sub sector companies. The results showed that the variable of management compensation, capital intensity, and leverage had on effect on tax avoidance. While the profitability variable has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. For the upcoming research, it is expected to apply other independent variable which have highly connection with tax avoidance as dependent variable. Furthermore, the research is expected to choose different company as well, in order to receive the accurate result and to describe the actual situation/condition.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak di Badan Usaha Milik Negara Fitria Suciati; Sartika Wulandari
JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha Vol. 13 No. 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jimat.v13i03.46685

Abstract

The practice of tax avoidance is something that does not violate the law, but on the other hand the government does not want it because it will reduce state revenues. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, firm size, audit quality, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership on tax avoidance. This research is a quantitative research. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data with data analysis method using panel data regression analysis. The population of the data in this study are all state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. The results of the study show that partially the size of the company and the independent commissioner have an effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, profitability, leverage, audit quality, and institutional ownership have no effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously, profitability, leverage, firm size, audit quality, independent commissioners, and institutional ownership have an influence on tax avoidance. Keywords : Tax Avoidance, Size, Audit, Commissioners
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KOMPENSASI EKSEKUTIF, DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2020 muchammad tri rinaldi; Sartika Wulandari; Muhammad Ali Ma'sum
Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.801

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the dependent variable, namely tax avoidance. The independent variables used in this study are profitability, executive compensation and capital intensity. The research data used is secondary data taken from the annual report on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2017-2020. The population of this research are property and real estate companies. Based on the purposive sampling method, the researches obtained 136 samples from 34 companies for 4 years, namely 2017-2020. This study uses panel data analysis techniques and Eviews program tools. The results obtained show that the executive compensation variable is a factor that influences the dependent variable in this study. Executive compensation has a significant positive effect. Meanwhile, the factors that do not affect tax avoidance are profitability and capital intensity variables.
TAX AVOIDANCE DARI SUDUT PANDANG“SIZE, RETURN ON ASSET, LEVERAGE, CAPITAL INTENSITY DAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN Luky Nur Faadiyanti; Sartika Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Edisi Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v6i2.2072

Abstract

Riset ini bemaksud untuk menguji“tax avoidance dari sudut pandang size, return on asset, leverage, capital..intensity dan komisaris independen”pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi dalam riset ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 174 perusahaan. Sedangkan sampel untuk riset ini ditentukant dengan menggunakan metodet purposive. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah 25 perusahaan manufaktur yang memenuhi standar, sehingga diperoleh 125 data sampel observasional selama riset ini. Metode analisis pengetahuan menggunakan kuantitatif dengan analisisl regresi llinier berganda. Hasil riset menyatakan jika variabel independen Capital Intensity dan Komisaris//Independen berpengaruh pada Taxx..Avoidance. Sedangkan variabel independen dari size, Return..OnnAsset, Leverage, tidak memiliki pengaruh pada tax avoidance.
MANAJEMEN LABA, TRANSFER PRICING, DAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK SEBELUM DAN PADA MASA PENDEMI COVID-19 Sartika Wulandari; Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani; Sunarto Sunarto
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Research Artikel Volume 7 Issue 2: Periode April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i2.1329

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused uncertainty that must be faced by companies, including causing a decrease in revenue which results in a tax burden borne by the company. Tax avoidance is designed to reduce the tax burden, it can be the main agenda of company management, especially when experiencing financial difficulties. This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of earnings management and transfer pricing on tax evasion, as well as examine differences in tax evasion before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. By using purposive sampling technique, data were obtained from 62 companies. The results show that earnings management has no effect on tax evasion, and transfer pricing has a significant positive effect on tax evasion. Transfer pricing is carried out on related parties who easily arrange pricing unfairly by raising prices or lowering prices, so that the existence of transfer pricing practices can minimize the tax that must be paid. After conducting a different test with the Wilcoxon Non-Parametric Test, it can be concluded that there is no difference in tax evasion before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The tax incentives during a pandemic which can be an opportunity for managers to take advantage of greater tax avoidance, but this does not motivate managers to be more aggressive in implementing tax avoidance practices
Praktik Penghindaran Pajak Sebelum dan Setelah Pandemi Covid – 19 di Indonesia Fa'iq Mirza Barid; Sartika Wulandari
JRAP (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Perpajakan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35838/jrap.2021.008.02.17

Abstract

ABSTRACT Weak economic conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in a decline in tax revenue in Indonesia. The government seeks to increase economic activity by providing tax incentive programs to taxpayers affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the company considers the program as one of the loopholes to practice tax avoidance. This study aims to look at the differences in tax avoidance practices before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of data used is quantitative data derived from the annual financial statements. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2020 period. The sample of this research was taken based on purposive sampling using certain criteria so as to get 78 samples from 39 manufacturing companies. The method used in this study is paired samples t-test analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 24 tool. Based on the results of this study, it shows that there is an increase in tax avoidance practices during the Covid-19 pandemi. This resulted in a decrease in state tax revenues during 2020. ABSTRAK Lemahnya kondisi ekonomi dimasa pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan turunnya penerimaan pajak di Indonesia. Pemerintah berupaya untuk meningkatkan kegiatan ekonomi dengan cara memberikan program insentif perpajakan kepada wajib pajak yang terkena dampak pandemi Covid-19. Namun perusahaan menganggap program tersebut sebagai salah satu celah untuk melakukan praktik penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan praktik penghindaran pajak sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif yang berasal dari laporan keuangan tahunan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2020. Sampel penelitian ini diambil berdasarkan purposive sampling dengan menggunakan beberapa kriteria tertentu sehingga mendapatkan 78 sampel dari 39 perusahaan manufaktur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis paired samples t-test dengan menggunakan alat bantu IBM SPSS Statistics 24. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan praktik penghindaran pajak pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Sehingga mengakibatkan penerimaan pajak Negara selama tahun 2020 mengalami penurunan.
Pengaruh Koneksi Politik, Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Lia Apriliani; Sartika Wulandari
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v8i1.902

Abstract

Companies avoid tax in order to minimize the company's tax burden by utilizing loopholes in tax regulations. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of political connection, manajerial ownership and sales growth on tax avoidance with 2 control variables, which are firm size and firm age. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2017-2021. The number of samples used in this study were 140 samples based on the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique in this study is quantitative analysis by using multiple linier regression method. The results of this study indicate that partially the variable managerial ownership and firm size have a positive affect on tax avoidance in sample companies, while the political connection, sales growth and firm age do not affect on tax avoidance in sample companies.