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PENGETAHUAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN LINTAS SEKTOR TENTANG LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN PATI Aryani Pujiyanti; Dimas Bagus Wicaksono Putro; Arief Mulyono
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.776 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1351

Abstract

Leptospirosis control in Pati Regency cannot rely on the general health sector alone, however, it is needed collaboration between the cross-program in leptospirosis control and the relevant sectors. This study aimed to describe the level of leptospirosis knowledge of the health and the cross-sectors officers in Pati Regency, Central Java Province through the assessment activity. A cross-sectional method was used in the present study. A total of 32 people consisting of the the health and the cross-sectors officers was used as research subjects. They attended the dissemination of leptospirosis held in April 2018 . The instrument used was a questionnaire and the data collection was performed using the questionnaire technique. The data were analyzed descriptively using fisher exact analysis. The results showed that most respondents had a good level of leptospirosis knowledge. There was no significant positive correlation between resondents' knowledge with age, education level, gender, and type of institution. Respondents understood that environmental factors and the presence of rats played a major role in leptospirosis transmission in Pati District. However, most respondents were lack of knowledge on the role of non-rats as leptospirosis reservoirs. The knowledge of leptospirosis prevention was focused on on self-protecting against bacterial contact from the environment rather than efforts of rodents control and the use of gloves when treating animals. The District Health Office is recommended to provide the health education on leptospirosis issues for both the cross programs and across sectors officer, particularly how to control rats and the role of non-rats as leptospirosis reservoirs.
EFEK PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA (KLB) LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN BANTUL TAHUN 2011 Aryani pujiyanti; Wiwik trapsilowati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 10 Nomor 2 Desember 2014
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.475 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v10i2.765

Abstract

ABSTRAKSalah satu strategi untuk penanggulangan kejadian luar biasa (KLB) leptospirosis di Kabupaten Bantul tahun 2011 adalahdengan pendidikan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengukur efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan ceramahterhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap responden dalam pencegahan leptospirosis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianintervensi dengan rancangan one group pre-post design. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Sedayu dan Desa Wukirsari, KabupatenBantul. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan instrumen angket pada Bulan Maret 2011. Angket diisi oleh respondensebanyak 2 kali yaitu sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Sampel diambil secara purposif yaitu penduduk tinggal di wilayahRukun Warga yang terdapat kasus leptospirosis pada tahun 2011, usia minimal 18 tahun dan bersedia mengikuti kegiatanpenyuluhan. Jumlah responden sebanyak 61 orang.Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanada perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) pada rerata pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, berarti adapeningkatan pengetahuan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Penerapan penyuluhan kesehatan efektif meningkatkanpengetahuan responden untuk pencegahan leptospirosis.