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All Journal Al-Kawakib Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Mimbar Hukum
Aisyah Chairil
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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STUDI KRITIS FEMINIST LEGAL THEORY MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEW Aisyah Chairil; Henri Shalahuddin
Mimbar Hukum Vol 33 No 1 (2021): Mimbar Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.847 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mh.v33i1.1948

Abstract

Abstract The Draft Act of the Elimination of Sexual Violence (RUU PKS) was made as an effort to achieve equality and justice before the law. RUU PKS was intended to be proposed as a solution towards problems related to women and sexuality. Philosophically, there are three models of perspectives used as approach of the RUU PKS: standpoint, empiricism, and postmodernism. These three perspectives are inherent parts of the Feminist Legal Theory (FLT), which is also part of global legal discourse. However, a philosophical examination reveals that the epistemology of FLT has fundamental problems in defining reality and truth. The theoretical foundations of FLT is weak, therefore the RUU PKS will fail to achieve its purported goal: justice before the law. This article analyzes this issue critically and provide a solution from an Islamic worldview. Intisari Munculnya Rancangan Undang-Undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual (RUU PKS) adalah salah satu upaya dalam mewujudkan kesetaraan dan keadilan hukum. RUU PKS sebagai tawaran hukum diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan problem dan isu-isu seksual perempuan. Secara filosofis, terdapat tiga model cara pandang yang digunakan dalam pendekatan hukum RUU PKS, yakni: Standpoint, Empirisme dan Postmodernisme. Tiga cara pandang ini mewujud dalam wacana hukum global yang disebut sebagai FLT. Namun jika dikaji secara filosofis, secara epistemologis FLT memiliki problem mendasar dalam memaknai realitas dan kebenaran. Hal itu dapat membuat bangunan teori FLT rapuh sehingga tujuan RUU PKS dalam mewujudkan keadilan hukum tidak sesuai dengan filosofi negara hukum Pancasila. Makalah ini akan lebih dalam mengkaji permasalahan tersebut secara kritis, dan juga menawarkan solusi yang tepat berdasarkan perspektif Islamic Worldview.
MAQASHID ASY-SYARI'AH REVIEW ON FORMER CORRUPTION CONVICTS AS PROSPECTIVE LEGISLATIVE MEMBERS Aisyah Chairil; Arif Sugitanata
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 19 No 2 (2022): STUDIA ISLAMIKA
Publisher : State Islamic University of Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v19i2.682.299-323

Abstract

Abstract. This paper discusses the maqashid asy-syari'ah study of former corrupt convicts as candidates for legislative members. Specifically, it tries to dissect the reasons why corrupt convicts are allowed to become candidates for members of the legislature and examine the Maqashid Asy-Shari'ah regarding the permissibility of corrupt convicts to become candidates for legislative members. By using a literature study approach. The results of this study indicate that it is permissible for former corrupt convicts to nominate themselves as legislature members. Based on the large value of maslahah contained when it is allowed for former corrupt convicts to re-run as legislative members representing electoral districts where the community has been harmed and betrayed by the ex-convicts. This benefit is not only in the position of ex-convicts as individual Muslims or as individual citizens, but the benefits include the stability of the culture of social life in society and the maintenance of a legal system that is following ideal legal as well as in the context of realizing the principles of justice in society.
Diferensiasi Teori Common Link G.H.A Juynboll dan Tradisi ‘Ulum Al-Hadis Klasik dalam kasus Sanad Hadis Wanita Kurang Akal Khairul Amin; Aisyah Chairil
Jurnal Kawakib Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Program studi Keagamaan Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kwkib.v3i2.106

Abstract

This article tries to disscuss the application of G.H.A Juynboll common link’s theory and Isnad convetional criticize (‘Ulum Al-Hadis) The application of critical theory of Isnad do in comparative analysze frame. The issue used as an object of the study is the hadith on women’s lack of reason which finding on kuttub al sittah or six primary books on hadith. The hadith is quite tendentious or can be categorized as misogynistic hadith from a gender perspective (feminism), on the contrary, Muslim scholars have provided adequate rebuttals and explanations to this attack. Anyway, this research is limited to isnad criticism only, does not touch on the hadith matan especially on its meaning exploration or debates. The final result is about the hadith’s authenticity status based on isnad which is based on different methodology of each scholarship.
Co-Authors Arif Sugitanata Henri Shalahuddin Khairul Amin