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All Journal Science Midwifery International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Helmi Wardah Nasution
Madina Husada Midwifery Academy
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Factors Related to the Event of Macrosomia in Infants at the Atikah Clinic for the Period of 2018-2020 Helmi Wardah Nasution
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.783 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.10

Abstract

Macrosomia or baby giant is a large newborn at the time of delivery of more than 4000 grams. Babies who are large for gestational age typically have swollen and red bodies. The emergence of these babies is due to several factors, the first factor is due to obese parents (heredity), the second is that pregnant women suffer from diabetes mellitus, the third factor is mothers who are overweight during pregnancy and the last factor is mothers who experience late pregnancy. time over post date. Based on the results of the initial survey, from the number of mothers giving birth as many as 76 cases, in the period 2018-2020 there were 15 cases (19.73%) experiencing macrosomia babies. The design of this research is analytic, namely the characterization technique directly through the explanation by the author and the approach, observation or data collection at the same time. Based on the results of the chi-square test, the value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that statistically it shows a significant relationship between the factor of gestational age and the occurrence of macrosomia in infants. Factors of multigravida pregnancy associated with the incidence of macrosomia in infants.
Coorrelation Of Nutritional Status In Toddlers With The Stunting Incident At The Panyabungan Jae Puskesmas, Panyabungan City District Mandailing Regency Year 2022 Helmi wardah Nasution
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.554

Abstract

Stunting is one of the problems that hinders human development globally. Stunting is a picture of nutritional status that is chronic and is the impact of long-lasting conditions such as economic status, poor parenting and often suffer from recurring diseases. The prevalence of stunting in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2020 was 42.13%, while at the Panyabungan Jae Health Center it was 3.4%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Panyabungan Jae Health Center, Mandailing Natal Health Center. This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 82 mothers who had toddlers and samples were taken using the Random Sampling technique using the Slovin formula so that a sample of 45 toddlers was obtained. The research instrument used primary data (questionnaire) consisting of 20 questions. The independent variable in this study is nutritional status which includes education level, economic status, maternal age and parity. And the dependent variable in this study is the incidence of stunting. Collecting data using a nutrition report book, processing data by editing, coding, tabulating, then tested with the Chi-Squer test. The results of the study, most of the children under five as many as 20 people (44.4%) of respondents had adequate nutritional status. And all respondents experienced stunting. The results of the Chi-Square test obtained p-value 0.025 <0.05 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. In this study, there was a relationship between the nutritional status of children under five and the incidence of stunting in the Panyabungan Jae Health Center Work Area, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. It is hoped that the cooperation of health workers, cadres and parents to fulfill balanced nutrition for toddlers to avoid stunting.
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