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All Journal Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community BIOGRAPH-I: Journal of Biostatistics and Demographic Dynamic International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Smart Society Empowerment Journal
Siti Novianti
Faculty Of Public Health Universitas Siliwangi Tasikmalaya West Java Indonesia
Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND A HISTORY OF DIARRHEA TO THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN BADUTA AGED 6-23 MONTHS Siti Novianti; Agus Nurjaman
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 1, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.908 KB) | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v1i2.12764

Abstract

Stunting is a short or very short state that is based on height according to age. Factors that influence the occurrence of stunting consist of direct factors, indirect factors, and the root of the problem. Environmental factors are indirect factors for the incidence of stunting, where a history of infectious diseases is a link between environmental factors and stunting events. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between environmental factors and a history of diarrheal disease to the incidence of stunting in baduta aged 6-23 months in 2021 in the work area of the Ciawi Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used is a quantitative method with a case-control research design. The sample in this study was 102 Badura mothers consisting of 51 stunted baduta mothers and 51 non-stunted baduta mothers. The statistical test used is Chi-Square with (α) = 0.05. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between a history of diarrhea (p-value = 0.031, OR = 5.976), access to sanitation (p-value = 0.034, OR = 4.02) and access to drinking water (p-value = 0.006, OR = 4.453) with stunting events. Meanwhile, there is no relationship between access to sanitation (p-value = .1,000) and access to drinking water (p-value = 0.482) with a history of diarrhea. The conclusion of this study is that the variables associated with stunting events are a history of diarrhea, access to sanitation, and access to drinking water. Meanwhile, access to sanitation and access to drinking water is not related to a history of diarrhea. It is hoped that households can improve sewage channels so that access to sanitation is safe and drinking water sources are safe for consumption.Keywords: Stunting; Baduta; History of Diarrhea; Sanitation; Drinking Water
Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) pada Santri tentang Peningkatan Imunitas untuk Pencegahan COVID-19 Nur Lina; Siti Novianti; Andik Setiyono; Depi Setialesmana
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Smart Society Empowerment Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1177.121 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v1i3.56186

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Corona virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan SARS-CoV-2. Muncul Klaster Covid-19 di Pesantren Kota Tasikmala. Hal hal yang meningkatkan risiko penularan Covid-19 di pondok pesantren di antaranya, satu kamar diisi lima sampai belasan santri sehingga menyulitkan prinsip jaga jarak yang menjadi bagian protokol kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Skema Kesehatan (PbM-SK) adalah mencegah Covid-19 di Pesantren melalui kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edulasi (KIE) pada Santri tentang Peningkatan Imunitas untuk Pencegahan Infeksi Covid-19.Metode: Metode PbM-SK yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat pesantren melalui KIE yang dilakukan pada dua mitra yaitu Pesantren Persis Benda 66 dan Pesantren Ibadurrahman. Kegiatan KIE di Pesantren Benda 66 dilakukan pada tanggal 28 Juli 2021 dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 150 orang sedangkan kegiataan di Pesantren Ibadurrahman dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2021 dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 orang.Hasil dan pembahasan: Pemberian KIE tentang peningkatan imunitas untuk pencegahan Covid-19 di Pesantren Ibadurrahman dilaksanakan pada siswa MTs dan MA putra dan putri yang dilaksanakan bersamaan dengan kegiatan TOP (Taaruf Orientasi Pesantren) pada santri baru kelas satu. Pengelola  pesantren didorong  terlibat pro aktif dan berkoordinasi dengan pelayanan kesehatan dalam pemberian vaksinasi pada santri. Kedua mitra diberikan Kit Pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu masker kain, masker bedah, hand sanitizer, oksimeter, vitamin C. Diberikan juga banner sebagai media edukasi, untuk menjadi pengingat agar tetap patuh protokol kesehatan.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan KIE berjalan dengan lancar, peserta menyimak dengan antusias. Telah disampaikan alat kesehatan berupa masker kain dan masker bedah, hand sanitizer dan oksimeter dan Vitamin.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Lahir Mati di Indonesia pada Tahun 2014 Ovi Farochah; Siti Novianti; Nur Lina
BIOGRAPH-I: Journal of Biostatistics and Demographic Dynamic Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/biograph-i.v2i2.30556

Abstract

Lahir mati adalah kondisi janin yang meninggal dalam kandungan yang terjadi pada saat sebelum atau selama proses persalinan. Sebanyak 2,6 juta kelahiran mati terjadi di dunia dan 90% terjadi di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko usia ibu, usia kehamilan, paritas, anemia dan kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan kejadian lahir mati di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data survei cross-sectional nasional berbasis populasi dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) tahun 2014 pada responden Wanita Usia Subur berusia 15-49 tahun. Uji statstistik pada penelitian dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu (p-value= 0,021; OR= 2,064). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan (p-value= 0,053), paritas (p-value= 1,000), anemia (p-value= 0,907), kunjungan ANC (p-value= 0,730) dengan kejadian lahir mati. Saran yaitu melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi secara berkala terkait usia perkawinan yang diizinkan dan melakukan peningkatan terhadap pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB).
PATIENT SATISFACTION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT THE TASIKMALAYA REGENCY CHRONIC DISEASE SERVICE FACILITY Nur Lina; Siti Novianti
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JANUARI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17370

Abstract

Pasien dengan penyakit kronis mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi mengalami komplikasi Covid-19 yang parah. Survei customer feedback terhadap pelayanan rumah sakit di seluruh Indonesia pada tahun 2020 menunjukkan kepuasan terhadap dimensi aksesibilitas rawat jalan mengalami penurunan. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang kepuasan pasien selama -pandemi COVID-19 di fasilitas pelayanan penyakit kronis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kepuasan pasien dan faktor terkait selama Pandemi COVID-19 di fasilitas Pelayanan Penyakit Kronis. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi cross-sectional dengan variabel bebas jenis kelamin, umur, status pekerjaan, kepesertaan asuransi, dan tingkat pendidikan. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kepuasan pasien. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang memiliki penyakit kronis dan berobat di Poli Dalam RS SMC Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Besar sampel dihitung berdasarkan Krejcie and Morgan dengan jumlah 136 orang yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Indeks Kepuasan Pasien diukur berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri PAN-RB No. 14 Tahun 2017 dan Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18) dan sudah di uji validitas menggunakan validitas Aiken dengan nilai validitas diatas 0,600 dan nilai reliabilitas 0,936. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien adalah jenis kelamin (p=0,09), Umur (p=0,008), pekerjaan (p=0,003), kepesertaan asuransi (p=0,002), tingkat pendidikan (0,045) dan jenis pendaftaran (p=0,034). Kesimpulan bahwa umur, pekerjaan, kepesertaan asuransi, tingkat Pendidikan dan jenis pendaftaran berhubungan dengan kepuasan Pasien selama pandemic Covid-19 di fasilitas Pelayanan Penyakit Kronis.Kata Kunci: Kepuasan pasien; Penyakit Kronis; Covid-19 AbstractPatients with chronic diseases have a higher risk of developing severe Covid-19 complications. A customer feedback survey of hospital services throughout Indonesia in 2020 showed that satisfaction with the outpatient accessibility dimension decreased. The novelty of this study is that it examines patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in chronic disease care facilities. This study aims to analyze patient satisfaction and related factors during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Chronic Disease Service facilities. The design of this study is a cross-sectional study with free variables of gender, age, employment status, insurance participation, and education level. The bound variable in the study was patient satisfaction. This study's population was all chronic disease patients treated at the Poli Dalam Hospital SMC Tasikmalaya Regency. The sample size was calculated based on Krejcie and Morgan, with 136 people analyzed using the Chi-Square Test. The Patient Satisfaction Index is measured based on the Ministerial Regulation of PAN-RB No. 14 of 2017 and the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18). It has been tested for validity using Aiken validity with a validity value above 0.600 and a reliability value of 0.936. The results showed that the factors related to patient satisfaction were gender (p=0.09), age (p=0.008), occupation (p=0.003), insurance participation (p=0.002), education level (0.045), and type of enrollment (p=0.034). The conclusion is that age, employment, insurance participation, education level, and registration type relate to patient satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic in chronic disease service facilities.Keywords: Patient satisfaction; chronic diseases; Covid-19.
Refusal of Smoking Among Male Adolescents in Sampang Madura: A Qualitative Study Diah Sutha; Silvia Catalan Ambag; Siti Novianti; Christine
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 1SI (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I1SI.2023.9-19

Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of smoking among adolescents is a serious concern for society and the government. Many studies have been conducted to examine the reasons why adolescents start smoking and how to prevent smoking behavior among adolescents. In the midst of high rates of smoking behavior among adolescents, it is also very interesting to study smoking refusal among adolescents which can later provide information for prevention programs in helping adolescents avoid smoking behavior. Objectives: To describe the phenomenon regarding the rejection of adolescent smoking behavior. Methods: This research is qualitative research that uses in-depth interviews with 17 teenagers as informants. This research was conducted in the District of Sampang Madura from February 2021 to June 2021. The selection of informants then followed the information from the informants who completed the interview (snowball sampling). Results: Based on the results of the study it was found that adolescents who have peers who do not smoke tend to easily reject smoking behavior. Refusal to smoke by adolescents includes health factors, impact on quality of life, societal norms, and appearance. The existence of orders from the family environment to avoid smoking behavior was also mentioned by adolescents as a reason not to smoke. Conclusions: Adolescent rejection of smoking behavior can be used as a reference in smoking behavior prevention programs and also as material for evaluating intervention programs that can help adolescents to quit smoking.
Co-Authors Agus Nurjaman Andik Setiyono Christine Depi Setialesmana Diah Sutha Nur Lina Nur Lina Nur Lina Ovi Farochah Silvia Catalan Ambag