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The Role of Stakeholders in Sustainable Tourism using Mactor Analysis: Evidence from Kragilan's Top Selfie, Magelang, Indonesia Evi Gravitiani; Ika Alicia Sasanti; Rebbeca Cindy Sartika; Malik Cahyadin
Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 17, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.977 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v17i2.5503

Abstract

Sustainable tourism development has to pay attention to social, economic, and environmental factors, which is essential in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The key actors' involvement in tourism development determines its success. This study aims to analyze the strength and convergence between stakeholders or actors who play a role and are involved in the development of Top-Selfie in Kragilan, Magelang, Indonesia, especially from the strategic issues of Increasing Income, Expanding Employment, Increasing Tourists, Poverty Reduction, and Maintaining Local Wisdom, Infrastructure Development, and Pine Forest Conservation. In-depth interviews were conducted with seven important actors, namely (1) The Youth, Sports, and Tourism Office, and (2) the Mount. Merbabu National Park, (3) the village government, (4) the Tourism Awareness Group, (5) Visitors, (6) Local Communities, and (7) Business Actors. The result is the Youth, Sports, and Tourism Offices, Mount. Merbabu National Park and tourism awareness groups are the main actors in developing sustainable tourism in Kragilan's Top Selfie.
IMPACT OF TOBACCO EXCISE ON SECTORAL OUTPUT AND GROSS INCOME OF INDONESIA : AN APPLICATION OF INPUT OUTPUT ANALYSIS Riza Indah Pramesti; Evi Gravitiani
Journal of Finance, Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JFEB, May 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Riset Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59827/jfeb.v1i2.68

Abstract

(Excise on Tobacco Products (CHT) as the largest contributor to the Indonesian economy when compared to other excisable goods reaches 96% so it is considered quite effective to improve the country's economy. CHT has increased every year with the aim of controlling the negative impact of cigarette consumption and relaxing the success of the High Risk Excise Control (PBHT) in eradicating illegal cigarettes. This study aims to analyze the impact of the CHT increase on sectoral output and Gross Domestic Product. The method of analysis in this study is Input-Output using the 2010 IO table (updated in 2019). The classification of the Input Output table is 185 sectors and aggregated into 21 sectors. The analysis in this study is multiplier analysis, distribution and linkage. The result is that the increase in CHT on the tobacco product processing industry has no impact on the national economy as a whole, so it is better for the CHT increase regulation to remain in effect. The government must supervise related parties in the production of the cigarette industry so that fraud does not occur if the CHT increase is still in effect.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE TOURISM SECTOR OF ASEAN COUNTRIES IN 2005 - 2019 Kripsi Alfian; Evi Gravitiani
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v6i1.56062

Abstract

Climate change impacts the tourism sector and affects the economic sector. With climate change, the number of tourist arrivals declined. It also affects the economic sector, especially gross domestic product and per capita income, which is impacted due to a decline in tourism demand. The study aimed to determine the impact of climate change in temperature and rainfall, gross domestic product, and per capita income on the number of tourist arrivals in 10 ASEAN countries in 2005 - 2019 variables. The research method used was panel data analysis with Random Effect Model (REM). This model was chosen as the best model based on the test results in the panel data. This study is a quantitative study with a times series of 2005-2019 and a cross-section of Ten ASEAN Countries. The results of this study indicate that the temperature variable positively affected the number of tourist arrivals. In contrast, the rainfall variable negatively affected the number of tourist arrivals, and gross domestic product and income per capita variables positively affected the number of tourist arrivals. Keywords: Climate Change, Income per capita, Gross domestic product, Random Effect Model
ANALYSIS OF THE TOURISM SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO THE IMPROVEMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH IN CENTRAL JAVA Hillary Netty Habsari; Evi Gravitiani; Darme Esther Mastina Hutabarat
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v8i2.79835

Abstract

This research  aims to determine the effect of the degree of number of tourists, the number of tourist attractions, hotel occupancy rates, and the average length of stay of tourists on economic growth using the Gross Regional Domestic Product parameters. This research was conducted on all regencies or cities in Central Java Province with a total of 35 regencies or in the period 2009-2018. The data source used in this study is secondary data taken from the Central Statistics Agency page and the Youth, Sports, and Tourism Office which are then further processed. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression test using panel data. The results of the study showed that the number of tourists, the number of tourist attractions, and the average length of stay of each tourist had a positive and significant impact on Gross Regional Domestic Product, while hotel room occupancy rates did not have any effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product. In addition to the number of tourists, the number of tourist attractions, hotel room occupancy rates, and the average length of stay of tourists simultaneously or together significantly affect Gross Regional Domestic Product. Keywords: Number of Tourists, Number of Travel Attractions, Hotel Room Occupancy, Gross Regional Domestic Product, Tourism, Central Java Provision
ANALYSIS OF THE WILLINGNESS TO PAY OF ADI SOEMARMO SURAKARTA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT TRAIN USERS Devanda Septian Putri Ariendani; Evi Gravitiani; Abdus Sihab Patoni
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v7i2.79429

Abstract

This study examines the magnitude of the probability value of passenger willingness to pay at the Adi Soemarmo International Airport in Surakarta and determines the factors that affect passenger willingness to pay based on the contingent valuation method approach. The results of this study obtained an average value of Willingness To Pay of IDR 13,765, with variables that affect the Willingness to pay for airport train tickets are age, facilities, services and income. These results are based on users' opinions of the Adi Soemarmo International Airport Train by looking at existing facilities and services and the economic situation of each individual. PT. Angkasa Pura I. Keywords: Willingness to pay (WTP); Airport Trains
ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE FACTORS THE REMAINING BUSINESS RESULTS IN VILLAGE UNIT COOPERATIVES IN KLATEN REGENCY Muhammad Fajar Darojatun Pamungkas; Evi Gravitiani; Norlida Hanim Mohd Salleh
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v6i2.74328

Abstract

The research that has been investigated aims to determine the effect of the number of members, own capital, external capital, and business volume on the remaining amount of cooperative business results. This research was conducted on 15 Village Unit Cooperatives in Klaten regency in 2013-2018. The data sources used in this study are secondary data and were taken from the Office of Trade, Cooperatives, and UKM, Village Unit Cooperatives, and the Central Statistics Agency which were then further processed. The data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression test. Research that has been conducted shows that the number of members, own capital, and business volume has a positive and significant effect on the remaining results of business. Still, on the other hand external capital has a negative and not significant effect on the remaining results of business. In addition, the number of members, own capital, external capital, and business volume simultaneously significantly affect.Keywords: Remaining Operating Results; Own Capital; External Capital; Business Volume; Village Unit Cooperatives
Stakeholder Relationship Model in Waste Bank Management in Madiun City Fetria Widiyanti; Okid Parama Astirin; Evi Gravitiani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June: In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.7499

Abstract

In ‘Neraca Pengelolaan Sampah Kota Madiun‘ data for 2023, waste production was 44,750.39 tons/year, while the amount of waste reused and recycled was 4,600.28 tons/year and processed waste that went to landfill was 31,444.75 tons/year. Waste banks began to be formed in Madiun City from 2010 to 2023. There are 168 waste banks that have been formed and only 49.4% are still actively operating. The phenomenon found in the field is that involvement between stakeholders in the Waste Bank program in Madiun City is still not optimal, and this finding is the basis for this research, namely analyzing the relationship model of stakeholder roles in managing the Waste Bank in Madiun City. Madiun City. This research uses a mixed method paradigm to obtain a holistic picture of the characteristics and relationships of stakeholders in the Waste Bank program in Madiun City. All data in this study were analyzed using MACTOR software. The results of this research conclude that the stakeholders who have the greatest influence are DLH and public figure (Lurah) who are the main actors in waste bank management, because they are involved in planning, implementation and policy so that there is still a need to improve their relationships and roles in supporting the success of the waste bank program. Madiun City. Very strong convergence between actors shows that between the Matahari Sampah Bank and community leaders, Sedoro Asri Waste Bank, Sehati Waste Bank, Pesanggrahan Waste Bank and Risky Lancar Manis VI Waste Bank. Very weak convergence is shown between the Madiun City Environmental Service and NGOs, Pertamina, Academics, the PKK Mobilization Team and the Griya Kencana Waste Bank.