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INTRODUCTION TO NUTRITION AND EXCERSICE ON PKK CADRES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC TIME IN GAJI VILLAGE, DEMAK Titiek Sumarawati; Chodidjah Chodidjah; Eni Widayanti; Dina Fatmawati
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.962 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i3.1262

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 or commonly abbreviated as COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. People with COVID-19 may experience fever, dry cough, and difficulty breathing. With the outbreak, the government gives appealed to the community to leave the house as necessary, work from home and maintain health. Salary village is a village located in Demak Regency, Central Java. Public knowledge about the COVID 19 pandemic is still limited, most people do not know that nutrition and physical exercise can improve the body's immune system and prevent COVID 19 disease. Community service is carried out in Gaji Village due to low public knowledge about nutrition and physical exercise (exercise) during the Covid 19 pandemic. Activities were carried out by providing pre and post-tests, counseling to increase public knowledge, and measuring Body Mass Index with 23 participants. Knowledge about Covid 19 increased but not very significantly while increasing knowledge about nutrition and physical exercise experienced a significant increase among the pre and post-test participants. The results of the BMI measurement of 23 respondents had an ideal body weight of 9 people (39.13 %), overweight 12 people (52.17%), and 2 people obese (8.70%). BMI ideal body weight 39.13%; overweight 52.17% and 8.70% fat.
Penyuluhan bagi Kader PKK Desa Banjardowo tentang Potensi Tanaman Kemangi (Ocinum Sanctum Linn) terhadap Kesehatan Titiek Sumarawati; Chodidjah Chodidjah; Eni Widayati; Anita Soraya Soetoko
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/abdimasku.3.1.33-38

Abstract

Tanaman Daun Kemangi (Ociumum sanctum Linn) mengandung banyak senyawa aktif seperti golongan alkaloid, terpenoid, fenolik, saponoid, tannin dan flavonoid yang terbukti mempunyai aktivitas sitotoksik, serta memiliki kadar nilai IC50 pada sel MCF-7 sebesar 6,95 µg/ml. Selain itu juga terbukti bahwa ekstrak etanol kemangi mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat kuat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan terkait dengan hasil penelitian mengenai kandungan zat aktif dalam tanaman kemangi yang mempunyai potensi terhadap Kesehatan. Kelurahan banjardowo merupakan desa binaan Fakultas kedokteran universitas islam sultan Agung sehingga lokasi ini dipilih untuk mensosialisasikan hasil penelitian tentang tanaman kemangi mengingat banyaknya manfaat bagi Kesehatan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ibu. Metode penyuluhan yang digunakan adalah Metode ceramah dan diskusi kelompok, para ibu ibu kader PKK kelurahan BanjarDowo yang mengikuti penyuluhan sebanyak 23 orang, usia 41- 60 tahun sebanyak 16 orang dan usia 25 – 40 tahun sebanyak 7 orang. Hasil analisis nilai pretest dan postest peserta menunjukan terdapat kenaikan nilai rerata peserta pada postest, yaitu 6,70±1,8, dimana sebelum kegiatan penyuluhan dimulai nilai rerata peserta hanya mencapai angka 4,78±1,9. Dari analisis statistik menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai pretest dan postest peserta dengan nilai p=0,000. Dengan pemberian penyuluhan pada kader PKK di kelurahan Banjardowo tentang potensi tanaman kemangi terhadap Kesehatan menunjukkan hasil adanya nilai peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebelum diberi penyuluhan dan sesudah penyuluhan.The basil leaf plant (Ociumum sanctum Linn) contains many active compounds such as alkaloids, terpenoids, phenolics, saponoids, tannins and flavonoids which have been proven to have cytotoxic activity, and have an IC50 value in MCF-7 cells of 6.95 µg/ml. Apart from that, it has also been proven that basil ethanol extract has very strong antioxidant activity. The aim of this community service is to disseminate research results regarding the content of active substances in basil plants which have potential for health. Banjardowo sub-district is a village supported by the Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, so this location was chosen to disseminate the results of research on basil plants considering the many benefits for health and increasing mothers' knowledge. The counseling method used was the lecture and group discussion method, 23 people from PKK cadres from BanjarDowo sub-district took part in the counseling, 16 people aged 41-60 years and 7 people aged 25-40 years. The results of the analysis of participants' pretest and posttest scores showed that there was an increase in the participants' average score on the posttest, namely 6.70 ± 1.8, where before the counseling activities began, the participants' average score only reached 4.78 ± 1.9. Statistical analysis shows that there is a significant difference between the participants' pretest and posttest scores with a p value = 0.000. By providing counseling to PKK cadres in the Banjardowo sub-district about the potential of basil plants for health, the results showed that there was a value in increasing participants' knowledge before being given the counseling and after the counseling.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia Peserta BPJS di Klinik Mugi Sehat Jatingaleh Semarang Chodidjah Chodidjah; Titiek Sumarawati; Anita Soraya Soetoko
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/abdimasku.3.1.1-5

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit degeneratif atau gangguan metabolisme kronis dengan multi etiologi yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar gula darah disertai dengan gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lipid dan protein sebagai akibat insufisiensi insulin. Klinik Mugi Sehat Jatingaleh merupakan klinik yang melayani peserta BPJS dan tiap bulan dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bagi lansia penderita Diabetes Mellitus, maka masyarakat lansia peserta BPJS di klinik Mugi Sehat Jatingaleh perlu diberi penyuluhan tentang. Mengenal penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Metode Penelitian 26 peserta BPJS di Klinik Mugi Sehat Jl. Jatingaleh Semarang sebagai responden dilakukan pretest sebelum diberi penyuluhan post tes setelah penyuluhan, untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang pentingnya pengetahuan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus bagi lansia peserta BPJS di Klinik mugi Sehat Jatingaleh Semarang serta di bagi leaflet untuk belajar menghitung kebutuhan kalori. Hasil pemahaman peserta meningkat setelah di berikan penyuluhan. Kesimpulan Peserta BPJS Lansia yang menderita Diabetes Mellitus memahami dan dapat menghitung kebutuhan kalori untuk mengontrol kadar gula darah.Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease or chronic metabolic disorder with multiple etiologies characterized by blood sugar levels accompanied by metabolic, lipid and protein disorders as a result of insulin insufficiency. Mugi Sehat Jatingaleh Clinic is a clinic that serves BPJS participants and every month health counseling activities are carried out for the elderly with Diabetes Mellitus, so the elderly people who are BPJS participants at the Mugi Sehat Jatingaleh clinic need to be given counseling about. Knowing Diabetes Mellitus. Research Methods 26 BPJS participants at the Mugi Sehat Clinic Jl. Jatingaleh Semarang as a respondent did a pretest before being given counseling after counseling, to determine the level of knowledge about the importance of knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus for the elderly BPJS participants at the Mugi Sehat Clinic Jatingaleh Semarang and distributed leaflets to learn to calculate calorie needs. The results of participants' understanding increased after being given counseling. Conclusion BPJS Elderly participants who suffer from Diabetes Mellitus understand and can calculate calorie needs to control blood sugar levels.