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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Yeni yeni
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya
Public Health

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Cognitive, Affective and Psycomotoric Aspects Related Risky Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents at the University Level Fenny Etrawati; Yeni yeni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.761 KB) | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2022.13.2.197-209

Abstract

The current phenomenon shows that teenagers are into the sexually active period quickly. This condition causes adolescents to be more vulnerable to experiencing adolescent reproductive health triad such as premarital sex, STI/HIV infections and drug abuse. Higher education is an educational institution whose students are teenagers who do not rule out experiencing these problems. This study aims to determine the cognitive, affective and psychomotoric factors related to risky sexual behavior among adolescents at the college level using a cross sectional approach. The research analysis sample was 750 students from 4 study programs in one of the universities in South Sumatra which were taken by using cluster random sampling technique. Data analysis includes univariable and bivariable analysis (chi square test). The results showed that 12% of students had risky sexual behavior where 3.5% had vaginal, anal or oral sex. In addition, the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variables that were significantly related to risky sexual behavior included cognitive factors (knowledge), affective factors (attitudes, perceptions of norms, parental roles and self-efficacy) and psychomotoric factors (negative peer group behavior). This study recommends the need for access to adolescent-friendly reproductive health services with the principle of peer educator as a means of improving soft skills for adolescents related to adolescent reproductive health.
Physical Activities of Working Communities During the COVID-19 Pandemic With Hypertension Incidence in Indralaya District Solin Pratama; Yeni Yeni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2023.14.2.253-262

Abstract

According to WHO, one in three people in the world suffers from hypertension. Riskesdas results showed that the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has increased to 34.1% in 2018. In Ogan Ilir Regency, there had been an increase in cases of hypertension during the Covid-19 pandemic. One important factor was physical activity. The purpose of this study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension in workers. The design of this research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The population was all workers aged over 25 years in Ogan Ilir district. The sample in this study were workers aged 25 years and lived in Indralaya, namely 100 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis used the chi square test and multiple logistic regression risk factor models. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between physical activity variables, age, consumption of salty foods, consumption of fatty foods, central obesity, sleep quality, and stress variable with hypertension (p-value <0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between physical activity and hypertension after controlling for the consumption of fatty foods, central obesity and sleep quality (PR 2 4.29; 95% CI: 4.68 – 125.98). Lack of physical activity was a risk factor for hypertension in workers. It was important to prevent hypertension by getting used to moderate-intensity physical activity for at least 30 minutes a day such as cleaning the house, walking, and exercising.
Co-Authors Fenny Etrawati Solin Pratama