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THE EFFECT OF KINESIO TAPPING TO REDUCE PAIN AND OEDEMA IN ANKLE SPRAIN PATIENTS: A CASE STUDY W. Azhar Na'im; Arin Supriyadi; Ganang Fandrian
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: Sprain Ankleis a sports injury condition that causes problems in ligaments, muscles and joints. This condition causes instability in the ankle joint and causes pain and swelling on the injured side. Giving Kinesio Tapping can reduce pain levels, reduce swelling and can also provide stabilization of the ankle joint.Case Presentation:The patient came with difficulty walking, there was swelling, pain and the skin looked abnormal on the right ankle.Management and Outcome: In this case, the administration of kinesio tapping with the AET stretching technique of 30%-40% for two weeks with daily administration for 16 hours can reduce the level of pain as measured by a visual analogue scale and can reduce the size of swelling to its normal condition which is measured using a meterline. .Discussion:Using this technique for two weeks will help in the natural healing process. Proprioception will detect the location of joints and all moving extremities and help them recover to a normal position, in other studies showing that the application of tapping can improve proprioception by stimulating skin mechanoreceptors. The use of tapping is thought to reduce swelling by stimulating the drainage of edema in the interstitial spaces into less dense lymphatic channelsConclusion: In the cases and data described above, it has been proven that conventional therapy using kinesio tapping the acute eversion tapping technique in patients with ankle sprain injuries is able to reduce pain values measured using a visual analogue scale and the size of edema measured using a meterline.
PHYSIOTHERAPY PROGRAM PHASE 1 POST RECONSTRUCTION ACL CONDITIONS: A CASE STUDY Hafiz Arief Nur'ana; Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto; Ganang Fandrian
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.056 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of ACL Rupture ranges from 30 to 78 per 100,000 people per year, after ACL reconstruction 61% to 89% of athletes successfully return to sport, usually 8 to 18 months after reconstruction. In the management of cases of ACL tear, reconstruction of the ACL ligament will be carried out with the procedure of grafting the ACL with tendon tissue to restore the stabilizing function of the ACL ligament in the knee joint. Case Presentation: A 19-year-old male patient with a post ACL reconstruction diagnosis, with complaints of pain in the patient's knee, difficulty bending the knee, and decreased muscle strength in the leg after ACL reconstruction. Management and Outcome: The patient participated in 6 therapies, in 1 therapy for 60 minutes for 2 weeks, with a physiotherapy program in the form of giving Ice compression, ROM exercise, and Strenghtening exercise. And in the evaluation, several measurements were carried out, namely pain measurements using NRS, measurements of muscle strength using MMT, and also measurements of Range of Motion using a goniometer. Discussion: The Physiotherapy program carried out in phase 1 of post-ACL rehabilitation is aimed at reducing pain and edema, increasing the range of motion of the joints, and also strengthening muscles before moving on to the next stage/phase. reduce the intensity of inflammation in the tissue, ROM Exercise which aims to maintain or improve joint mobility and can also increase muscle mass and muscle tone, in addition to maintaining the mobility of the joint and to minimize a decrease in the elasticity of the tissue around the joint, and Also doing strengthening exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee to increase stability in the knee joint. Conclusion: Post-ACL rehabilitation physiotherapy program using MOON Guideline in Phase 1 Rehabilitation with Ice Compression, ROM Exercise, and also Strenghthening Exercise can reduce pain, increase muscle strength and can improve the functional ability of patients after ACL reconstruction.