Rafikah
UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

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Kepastian Hukum, Kemanfaatan Dan Keadilan Pemidanaan Kejahatan Asal Usul Perkawinan: Analisis Putusan No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb Nuraida Fitrihabi; Rafikah; Ardian Kurniawan
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2021.7.2.484-509

Abstract

The purpose of the law includes three elements: certainty, expediency, and justice. All three must be regarded asthe foundation for which the law is created not only of juridical value but also of philosophical and sociological value. This study aims to examine the decision of the Jambi District Court No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb which imposes imprisonment on polygamous perpetrators without the wife's and court's permission by considering the principles of legal certainty, benefit and justice. The research is normative legal research, with the object of study is legal principles accompanied by a case approach. The decision implies a conflict between legal certainty, the principle of justice, and the usefulness of the law, especially concerning the position of the convict. Therefore, justice in the court decision is considered partial, retributive justice, which is regarded as no longer relevant. Ideally, the punishment of the accused is accompanied by restitution to the victim by way of restorative justice, which is not only concerned with punishing and deterring the perpetrators but also about protecting the families as victims.
Kepastian Hukum, Kemanfaatan dan Keadilan Pemidanaan Kejahatan Asal Usul Perkawinan (Analisis Putusan No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb) Ardian Kurniawan; Rafikah; Nuraida Fitrihabi
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The essence of the purpose of law to realize certainty, expediency, and justice. The rule of law is created not only of juridical value, but also of philosophical and sociological value. This study examines the decision of the Jambi Disterict Court No. 387/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmb which imposes imprisonment on polygamous perpetrators without the wife's and court's permission. The typology of research is in the form of normative legal research on the object of the study of legal principles with a case approach. This decision implies a conflict of legal certainty with the principle of justice and the usefulness of the law in relation to the position of the convict. Ideally, the punishment of the accused is accompanied by restitution by considering restorative justice, which is not only concerned with punishment and deterrence but also considers the protection of the victim’s family. Keywords: Legal Principles, Court Decisions, Marriage Crime, Illegal Polygamy.