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All Journal Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference

Munaya Fauziah

Faculty of Public Health, Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta

Author-ID : 5388285

Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analysis of The Implementation of Nosocomial Infection Prevention and Control in Hospitals (A Literature Study) Amira Mhuthia Adila; Nur Ramadhan; Puspa Nujulla; Putri Dwi Ardiyanti; Rina Oktavia; Shelly Fadhilah Muqsith; Vania Alda Nabilah; Zalma Nur Khadijah Putri; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Infections due to health services or Healthcare-Associated Infection (HAI) or known as nosocomial infections are infections that occur in patients during treatment in hospitals or other health facilities. The prevention and control of nosocomial infections is a worldwide challenge. This study aims to examine the literature, articles, or journals of research results regarding the implementation of prevention and control of nosocomial infections in hospitals. The method used is a literature review with 10 journals that were reviewed and written from 2015 to 2020, or written in the last 6 years with the keywords "Analysis of the Implementation of Nosocomial Infection Prevention and Control". The results obtained are 8 journals that have obstacles such as lack of Human Resources (HR), insufficient funds and infrastructure, there are still many officers who have not taken action according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), many officers have not received training, there is no incentive for officers. , there is an unbalanced workload, the reporting system is not maximized, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is not optimal, and cough etiquette has not been carried out by officers. So it is necessary to add things that must be met such as training of officers, completing the needs (facilities and infrastructure) for officers, providing sanctions for officers when violating (not taking actions according to SOPs), providing incentives for officers, and even giving rewards for officers who obey comply SOP, especially given strict supervision from the hospital so that officers and patients do not transmit their disease to each other or other people.

Analysis of Dieting with Gastritis in The Students of Muhammadiyah University Jakarta 2021 Niesa Surya Dianti Putri; Alvira Rizka Utami; Amelia Novita; Cindi Maduri; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Gastritis is an inflammatory process or health problem caused by irritation and infection of the gastric mucosa and submucosa. Gastritis can attack all levels of society from all levels of age and gender. Diet is to provide an overview of the way or behavior taken by a person or group of people in choosing and using the food consumed every day which includes the regularity of eating frequency, meal portions, and the type of food and drink consumed based on social and cultural factors in which they live. According to Riskesdas 2013, the incidence of gastritis in several regions of Indonesia is quite high with a prevalence of 274,369 cases from 238,452,952 inhabitants, it was found that in the city of Surabaya the incidence of gastritis was 31.2%, Denpasar 46% while in Central Java the incidence of gastritis is quite high at 79.6%. Gastritis usually occurs due to irregular eating frequency so that the stomach becomes sensitive when stomach acid increases. It is better for people who have a history of gastric disease not to eat acidic and spicy foods because they can cause gastritis to recur.

Risk Factor for Chronic Kidney Disease in Internist Polyclinic Patient at Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital in 2021 Dessy Marlinda Cahaya; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Based on the data reports of Riset Kesehatan Dasar, the national prevalence of CKD in Indonesia is 0.38%. The province of West Java is in the 8th rank of 34 other provinces, its prevalence is 0.48%. The number of new cases of CKD at the Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital in 2020 increased from 47 people to 51 people. The object of this study is to identify the risk factors that can affect the incidence of CRF in the Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital, the Year 2021. Case-control design with 91 respondents as the control group and 91 respondents as the case group, the source of the data come from the medical records of RST DD Hospital. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used is the chi-square test with = 0.05. The influence of a history of diabetes mellitus (p-value = 0.002; OR :2.810; 95%CI: 1.493 – 5.287), history of hypertension (p-value = 0.005; OR :2.796; 95%CI: 1.407 – 5.557), history of obstructive nephropathy (p-value = 0.018; OR: 0.205; 95%CI: 0.056 – 0.744) against CKD. The risk factors that influence the incidence of CKD in the Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital are a history of diabetes Mellitus, hypertension, and obstructive nephropathy. The community must implement the Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat as their lifestyle. Health workers need to give an education on health to the community, especially for at-risk populations.

Overview of The Lifestyle of Hypertension Patients Sri Ramadhan; Adinda Nurfitriyani; Eka Silfiani; Tiara Rahmawati; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Hypertension is influenced by several factors such as gender, age, genetics, family history of the disease, excessive salt intake, smoking habits, less than optimal diet (quality and quantity), lack of physical activity, and excessive body weight. The world health organization (WHO) shows that in world data about 39.6% of people suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is usually experienced by late adults or the elderly. According to Riskesdas, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia was 25.8% in 2007 with age > 18 years. Research conducted in Jakarta shows that the prevalence of hypertension reaches 20%. Researchers are interested in studying the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension. This study aims to determine the description of the lifestyle of patients with hypertension. This study uses a qualitative method by collecting data from interviews which are expressed in words or writing. This study is a study conducted on 4 people with hypertension. The time of the research took place in June 2021. The results of the study obtained that lifestyle greatly affects the incidence of hypertension. Physical activity research was obtained from 4 respondents, most respondents rarely do physical activity and most of them consume foods that are high in salt content.

Description of Coffee Consumption Patterns at The Productive Age in The Times Covid-19 Pandemic Dwita Meylina Nur Aisyah; Farah Nurul Basma; Hanifah Sekar Wulandari; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Background Coffee is one of the drinks that are often consumed by the people of Indonesia. In Indonesia, the age of coffee connoisseurs is almost irrespective of age ranging from teenagers to adults and even seniors, so there are countless. The tradition of drinking coffee, especially in the morning, is a habit of people every day. Based on the results of a survey conducted by Maspul in Kurniawan, et al (2020) it was found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, consumers were more likely to consume coffee drinks in the form of sachets which did not take long to serve. Furthermore, he stated that during the COVID-19 pandemic there was a tendency to increase consumption of ready-to-drink instant coffee such as cold coffee beverages, ready-to-drink coffee, and specialty instant coffee. Objective This study aims to describe the pattern of coffee consumption at productive age during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Design descriptive research method with a qualitative approach to design cross-sectional. The sample in this study was three (3) female students and directed the research target to an effort to find a theory from the base (grand theory) which aims to understand the phenomena experienced by the research subjects. Result Characteristics of respondents The research was conducted with 3 respondents in the productive age group who will describe or construct in-depth interviews with research subjects so that they can provide a clear picture of coffee consumption patterns in productive ages during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Study of Menarche Experience on Students of FKM UMJ Amira Mhuthia Adila; Munaya Fauziah; Bella Febriani; Deviana Aninda Putri; Dewi Risqan Marfiah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) about one-fifth of the world's population of adolescents aged 10-19 years. In Indonesia, 5.2% of women experience menarche under the age of 12 from 17 provinces. The purpose of this study was to find out in-depth the experience of menarche in adolescent girls, especially in the Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta. The type of research used is qualitative research. The statements of the four informants regarding their knowledge of menarche were good, with various attitudes, behaviors, and responses. Reproductive health education is needed at this menarche phase. FKM UMJ students have various experiences regarding menarche or their first menstrual period.

Description of Safety Riding Behavior and Knowledge in Adolescents in The South Tangerang Area Ardimas Saputra; Alvian Ramadan; ABIZAR ALGIFARIH; Dewi Wulandari; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Advances in science and technology make the growth rate of vehicles increasing and bring a positive impact on human welfare. The increasing use of vehicles also harms the highway, such as traffic density and vehicles have a very high level of accidents so that motor vehicles become one of the human killers through traffic accidents. Descriptive research method with qualitative approach with phenomenology method. Samples in this study as many as four (4) teenagers consisting of family and Relatives This study wants to explore the phenomenon experienced by teenagers in riding motorcycles. Factors that are the cause of traffic accidents are behavioral factors, knowledge factors, road factors (facilities and infrastructure), and weather factors, where human factors become the highest factors as the cause of traffic accidents. Driving a two-wheeled vehicle needs to be supported by good driving knowledge, gar traffic order can be carried out so that road safety can be realized, in addition to the enforcement of driving standards need to be considered such as the use of helmets and driving papers.

Differences in The Proportion of Factors Related to Occupational Stress on Inspired Nurses During The Covid-19 Draw at Islamic Hospital in Jakarta Pondok Kopi in 2021 Astri Ulistrianingsih; Munaya Fauziah; Triana Srisantyorini
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

The American National Association for Occupational Health (ANAOH) places the incidence of work stress in nurses at the top of the forty-first on job stress. Work stress experienced by nurses is very detrimental to themselves and the hospital because it can make nurses suffer from fatigue, be rude, anxious, increase blood pressure, decrease self-confidence, increase feelings of dissatisfaction, and can reduce work productivity for nurses. This study was conducted to determine the difference in proportion factors associated with work stress on inpatient nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Pondok Kopi Jakarta Islamic Hospital. Cross-sectional study design with primary data distributed through a questionnaire. The sample is 73 people the sampling is done by incidental sampling. Data analysis used chi-square test (α = 0.05). In this study in the proportion of stress, namely the age of 40 years as many as 28 people (70.0%), female sex as many as 44 (68.8%), married marital status as many as 34 (66.7%), and working years > 6 years as many as 31 (66.0%), heavy workload as much as 50 (70.4%), shift work in the morning shift as much as 37 (63.8%), poor interpersonal relations as much as 44 (86.3%) and who have a UMR salary of 40 (67.8%). The risk factors studied were not related to the incidence of stress in inpatient nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Pondok Kopi Jakarta Islamic Hospital in 2021. It is expected to be input in taking action in anticipating work stress among nurses so that it can improve the performance of nurses in applying quality nursing care.

Factors Related to Reducing The Use of Plastic Bags in Kabupaten Bekasi Ernyasih Ernyasih; Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti; Triana Srisantyorini; Andriyani; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

The amount of waste in Indonesia in 2019 will reach 68 million tons and plastic waste is estimated to reach 9.52 million tons or 14 percent of the total existing waste. (Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). In 2018 the total amount of waste in Bekasi Regency reached 152.3 tons per year. The composition of waste from plastic sources ranks first in the type of non-organic waste with a percentage of 9% (Bekasi Regency Environmental Service, 2018). Many impacts are caused by plastic bags on the environment, human health, and marine life. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with reducing the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency. The study design used was cross-sectional with primary data distributed through a questionnaire. A sample of 319 people, the retrieval is done by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used chi square test (α = 0.05). Variables related to reducing the use of plastic bags are knowledge (p-value = 0.009 and OR = 0.465) and attitude (p-value = 0.038 and OR = 0.587). While the variables that were not related to the reduction in the use of plastic bags were age (p-value = 0.509), gender (p-value = 0.065), education (p-value = 0.667) and salary (p-value = 0.359). Factors that influence the reduction in the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency are knowledge and attitudes. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the application of plastic bag costs in government policies regarding the plastic bag diet so that the use of plastic bags in the community can be minimized.

The Effect of Attitude of FKM UMJ Students on The Use of Paid Plastic Bags in 2021 Allan Bahya Zahran; Atika Sari; Almairah Nurfauziah; Denita Nur Anisya; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Plastic, particularly plastic bags, is an object that cannot be separated from everyday life. Plastic bags can be used as a wrapper and to transport luggage or groceries, among other things. The use of plastic bags is out of control as a result of the practice of giving them out for free. As a result, better management is required to limit the usage of plastic bags, one of which is the establishment of a paid plastic bag policy. The goal of this study was to see how FKM UMJ students' opinions influenced their use of paid plastic bags in 2021. In June 2021, a qualitative investigation was done as part of this research. In-depth interviews and document reviews were used to acquire data. Purposive sampling was used to choose students from the FKM UMJ Class of 2019 as informants for this investigation. Based on the research that has been done, it is found that the influence of the attitude of FKM UMJ students towards the use of paid plastic bags is positive and supports government policies regarding this matter. So it's time for us to take wise steps in using single-use plastic bags.

Co-Authors ABIZAR ALGIFARIH Adinda Nurfitriyani Alifya Fitri Ananda Allan Bahya Zahran Almairah Nurfauziah Alvi Fauzia Alvian Ramadan Alvira Rizka Utami Amelia Novita Amira Mhuthia Adila Andriyani Andriyani Asmuni Ardimas Saputra Ari Laras Arum Sri Ambarwati Astri Maretta Astri Ulistrianingsih Atika Sari Bella Febriani Cindi Maduri Cut Nova Farhalida Delika Puspita Denita Nur Anisya Dessy Marlinda Cahaya Deviana Aninda Putri Dewi Risqan Marfiah Dewi Wulandari Dhea Meditasari Dihartawan Dihartawan Dina Rahma Fadlilah Dwita Meylina Nur Aisyah Eka Silfiani Elsya Zaina Elidzar Ernyasih Ernyasih Farah Nurul Basma Festia Dwi Cahyani Fitri Rahmaningsih Ghina Syania Zahirah Hanifah Ismi Hanifah Sekar Wulandari Hilda Mutiah Hilda Nurul Fadillah Himmatul Ulya Ina Annisa Indah Nofita Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti Karimah Azzahra Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Klarysa Klarysa Lentera Mahameru Kaffah Lia Ambarwati Lingga Rizarni Masyitoh Masyitoh Masyitoh Mega Rizki Utami Muhammad Farid Mutiara Ramadhani Putri Nabilah Nur Haenisa Najwa Khairina Niesa Surya Dianti Putri Nur Ramadhan Puspa Nujulla Putri Dwi Ardiyanti Rehan Aula Salsabila Rina Oktavia Shelly Fadhilah Muqsith Sri Ramadhan Suherman Suherman Tiara Rahmawati Triana Srisantyorini Vania Alda Nabilah Zalma Nur Khadijah Putri

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