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All Journal ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Kevin Kristian Putra
Internship at Mimika Public Hospital, Mimika, Papua ; Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Incidence report of traumatic brain injury in Mimika Public Hospital Papua Kevin Kristian Putra; Putu Ayu Indra Shanti Wardani; I Wayan Niryana
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.774 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v12i3.853

Abstract

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury is a functional brain disorder caused by an external force, which giving persistent consequences, progressive, long-term care, and rehabilitation might be needed. It is also called a “silent epidemic” due to the increased global incidence rate, socio-economic burden, and quality of life. The major cause of TBI was road traffic injury, fall, and blunt trauma.Methods: This research was conducted with a descriptive research design using a prospective cross-sectional design. The research sampling was using medical records in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria from 2018 to 2019.Result: The collected sample was 393 cases. There were 66.16% and 67.18% cases occurred to man and productive age with incidence rate 178.89 in 100.000 people. The major cause of TBI was road traffic injury and intentional injury with 58.52% and 24.17% consecutively. The involvement of alcohol in TBI cases was found in 24.42% of cases. The usage of the helmet was not found in 96.6% of cases of RTI.Conclusion: The majority of TBI patients at Mimika Public Hospital in 2018-2019 occurred in men and in the productive age, which was majorly caused by road traffic injury and intentional injury.
Co-Authors I Wayan Niryana Putu Ayu Indra Shanti Wardani