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AKURASI HISAB AWAL BULAN QAMARIYAH DALAM KITAB KHULASHAH AL-WAFIYAH & EPHEMERIS Watni Marpaung, Fika Andriana, Asmuni,
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2017): JURISPRUDENSI
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

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This research aims to analyze deeply about: 1) The method of determining the beginning of qamariyah month according to  the  book  of  Khulashah  al-Wafiyah,  2)  The  method  of determining  the  beginning  of  qamariyah  month  according Ephemeris,  3)  Hisab  accuracy  level  in  determining  the beginning  of  qamariyah  month  according  to  the  book  of Khulashah  al-Wafiyah  and  Ephemeris.  This  research  is  a library  research  in  the  form  of  qualitative  descriptive- analytical  research.  The  primary  data  source  are  the Khulashah al-Wafiyah and The Ephemeris, while secondary data obtained through the study of various related literature. Then  the  data  is  analyzed  by  content  analysis. The  results showed  that  the  method  of  determining  the  beginning  of qamariyah month according to Khulashah al-Wafiyah book in advance through calculation taqribi with reference to the data in the table that is already provided at the end of the book.  Based  on  the  calculation  of  the  intrinsic  taqribi followed  by  calculation  five  correction  to  the  moon?s  data. When applied to the hisab of the beginning of Shawwal 1437 H  /  2016  M,  the  results  show  that  hilal?s  high negative  or position of the moon is still below the horizon. This according with the facts that occurred on the ground when it was that the  height  of  the  new  moon  is  still  negative  so  that  the Ramadhan  in  istikmal  right  to  30  days.  Similarly,  the results  of  the  hisab  of  Syawwal  1437  H  according  to Ephemeris  which  also  showed  negative  height  of  the  new moon.  Thus,  the  accuracy  in  determining  the  beginning  of the month of qamariyah according to the book of al-Wafiyah Khulashah  classified  as  already  a  high  degree  of  accuracy that can even match the real of contemporary hisab.

PERCEPTION OF PICTORIAL HEALTH WARNING ON CIGARETTE PACKS, SMOKING BEHAVIOUR AND WANT TO QUIT SMOKING AMONG STUDENTS UNDERGRADUATE OF STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA, INDONESIA Nasution, Fauziah; Tarigan, Azhari Akmal; Siregar, Putra Apriadi; Marpaung, Watni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Pictorial health warning on cigarette packs has been implemented since 2014, but smokers in Indonesia increase every years. Pictorial health warning on cigarette packs must be continuously evaluated regarding its effectiveness in reducing smoking behavior in Indonesia. Regulated about Regulations of pictorial health warning on cigarettes packs are expected to make smokers to quit smoking and regulations that have been in effect since 2014 should have been evaluated to see pictorial health warning on cigarettes packs that can change the behavior of smokers or prospective smokers in adolescents. This study aims to describe perceptions of pictorial health warning on cigarette packs and smoking behavior and intention to quits smoking of undergraduate student of state Islamic University of North Sumatra. Methodology: This research was conducted to students of the Islamic University of North Sumatra as many as 215 students. The study was conducted in March 2019 using a structured questionnaire that had been prepared. The data in this study will be presented in the form of frequency distributions and then the results are presented in the table. Results: The results of this study indicate that the respondents felt not fear with pictorial health warning on cigarette packs as many as 165 people (76.7%). For the smoking behavior of students it was found that as many as 147 people (68.4%) stated that they had not smoking and respondents who stated smokers as many as 68 people (31.6%), wanted to stop smoking after seeing picture health warning on cigarette packaging as many as 28 people (41.2%). Respondents who said they would continue smoking even though they had seen pictorial health warning on cigarette packs as many as 40 people (58.8%). Conclusion: The majority of students undergraduates of the North Sumatra State Islamic University (UIN SU) were not afraid when they saw pictorial health warning on cigarette packs and students undergraduates have smoking behaviour. Those who smoke said they wanted to stop smoking after seeing pictorial health warning on cigarette packs especially when looking at ppictorial health warning on cigarette packs related to smoking resulting in lung cancer.

Membangun Sinergi Masyarakat pada Program Bank Sampah Sebagai Dampak Lingkungan Hidup oleh Bumdes di Dusun Karang Sari Desa Tanjung Putus Kecamatan Padang Tualang Assaid, Lukman; Marpaung, Watni; Rahmawati, Yuniar; Rahmawaty, Fauziyah; Apriani, Sintia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Tujuan dari salah satu kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata oleh mahasiswa-mahasiswi UINSU kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana pemahaman masyarakat dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap program bank sampah yang didirikan oleh pihak BUMDES, serta bekerjasama dengan pihak mahasiswa-mahasiswi UINSU dalam sosialisasi program bank sampah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Dusun Karang Sari, Desa Tanjung Putus, Kecamatan Padang Tualang, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara sebagai contoh awal untuk penerapan bank sampah. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah berdiskusi dengan pihak desa dan BUMDES, serta penyampaian materi sekaligus sosialisasi bank sampah kepada masyarakat setempat. Dalam kegiatan ini masyarakat sangat antusias dan saling kerjasama. Karena pada dasarnya bank sampah mengadopsi prinsip “dari masyarakat, oleh masyarakat, untuk masyarakat”. Terbentuknya bank sampah di tengah masyarakat akan mendorong timbulnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk memilah sampah sesuai jenis, mendaur ulang dan menggunakan kembali sampah, mulai dari individu, keluarga, RT/RW, hingga tingkat kelurahan. Kesadaran tersebut akan berujung pada rasa tangggungjawab bersama untuk memastikan lingkungan yang minim sampah.

TAMING ISLAM’S POLYGYNY LAW: Revealing Male Sexual Desire in Indonesia’s Polygyny Practices Azhari Akmal Tarigan; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Watni Marpaung
JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/JIIS.2021.15.1.149-170

As of current, polygamy in terms of polygyny in Islamic law remains to be a debated topic. One of the reasons for the debate is that polygyny is viewed through the lens of men. Research on polygyny viewed from the male sexual perspective is still extremely rare. The research data were gathered through in-depth interviews with four polygyny practitioners to discover the most subtle, private, confidential, and exclusive aspects of polygyny's sexual practice. The study found that the sexual lust on the part of the male (husband) is a form of sexual sublimation and subtle sexuality in the practice of polygyny. Additionally, the findings indicate that the sexual lust is practice for recreational purposes. The research findings may have implications on the emergence of new understandings on the practice of polygyny. Nevertheless, the study raises an intriguing question for future research: why are women willing to be sexually objectified by polygynist men?

DETERMINATION THE BEGINNING OF QAMARIYAH MONTH ACCORDING TO GOVERNMENT Watni Marpaung; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Islam Futura Vol 19, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v19i2.4867

This paper describes about the issue of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah according to the government perspective. This study is important because it is related to the dynamics of the determination of the beginning of the Qamariyah month which is quite complex. In the history of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah in Indonesia, there was a recurring difference in determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah. This condition is motivated by a concept that is understood and embraced by the Indonesian people which refers to two large patterns between the use of computation and rukyat (seeing the moon). Moreover, the pattern of understanding of community organizations. In the concept of computation is divided into patterns and techniques used, such as urfi computation, true computation. In the context of this difference, essentially the government has been present to bridge the difference in the results of the determination of the beginning of the Qamariyah month from the rukyat and computation techniques with itsbat hilal. This concept actually to concocts two major view between computation (hisab) and rukyat with the specified criteria

HISAB IMKAN RUKYAT AN EFFORT UNIFICATION IN DETERMINING OF THE BEGINNING OF MONTHS OF QAMARIAH Watni Marpaung
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 39, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v39i2.70

Abstrak: Hisab imkan rukyat: Suatu Upaya dalam Penyatuan Penentuan Awal Bulan Qamariyah. Studi ini mencoba untuk menjelaskan mengenai eksistensi hisab imkan rukyat dalam upaya penyatuan penentuan awal bulan qamariyah di Indoensia. Kondisi perbedaan penentuan awal bulan qamariyah khsususnya bulan Ramadhan, Syawal, dan Dzulhijjah menjadi motivasi dan ketertarikan dalam penulisan ini. Metode hisab imkan rukyat merupakan metode yang mencoba untuk menjembatani dua metode penentuana awal bulan qamariyah yang telah ada sebelumnya yaitu hisab dan rukyat. Metode hisab dan rukyat telah menjadi sebuah rumusan yang diperpegangi organisasi Islam Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah. Persoalan yang serius adalah terjadinya perbedaan dalam penentuan awal bulan qamariyah yang berkelanjutan. Melalui metode hisab imkan rukyat diharapkan menjadi sebuah solusi untuk menemukan titik temu dalam penentuan awal bulan qamariyah. Dalam hal ini penulis mencoba untuk menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi hisab imkan rukyat menjadi penting dalam upaya penyatuan penentuan awal bulan qamariyah dengan mengikuti ketentuan yang disepakati.Abstract: This study attempts to explain the existence of hisab imkan rukyat as effort the unification of determination of qamariyah in Indonesia. The condition of difference in determining qamariyah especially Ramadan, Shawwal, and Dzulhijjah is motivation and interest in this writing. Hisab imkan rukyat’s method is a method that tries to bridge the two methods the determining of beginning of qamariyah that had existed before the hisab and rukyat. The method of hisab and rukyat has become a formula be holder Islamic organization Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. A serious problem is the difference in determining the beginning of the month qamariyah sustainable. Through the method of hisab imkan rukyat expected to be a solution to find common ground in determining the beginning of the month qamariyah. In this case the author tries to show that the existence of hisab imkan rukyat is important in unification of determining of the beginning of qamariyah following the agreed conditions.Keywords: hisab, ru'yat, hisab imkan rukyat

PERCEPTION OF PICTORIAL HEALTH WARNING ON CIGARETTE PACKS, SMOKING BEHAVIOUR AND WANT TO QUIT SMOKING AMONG STUDENTS UNDERGRADUATE OF STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA, INDONESIA Fauziah Nasution; Azhari Akmal Tarigan; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Watni Marpaung
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Pictorial health warning on cigarette packs has been implemented since 2014, but smokers in Indonesia increase every years. Pictorial health warning on cigarette packs must be continuously evaluated regarding its effectiveness in reducing smoking behavior in Indonesia. Regulated about Regulations of pictorial health warning on cigarettes packs are expected to make smokers to quit smoking and regulations that have been in effect since 2014 should have been evaluated to see pictorial health warning on cigarettes packs that can change the behavior of smokers or prospective smokers in adolescents. This study aims to describe perceptions of pictorial health warning on cigarette packs and smoking behavior and intention to quits smoking of undergraduate student of state Islamic University of North Sumatra. Methodology: This research was conducted to students of the Islamic University of North Sumatra as many as 215 students. The study was conducted in March 2019 using a structured questionnaire that had been prepared. The data in this study will be presented in the form of frequency distributions and then the results are presented in the table. Results: The results of this study indicate that the respondents felt not fear with pictorial health warning on cigarette packs as many as 165 people (76.7%). For the smoking behavior of students it was found that as many as 147 people (68.4%) stated that they had not smoking and respondents who stated smokers as many as 68 people (31.6%), wanted to stop smoking after seeing picture health warning on cigarette packaging as many as 28 people (41.2%). Respondents who said they would continue smoking even though they had seen pictorial health warning on cigarette packs as many as 40 people (58.8%). Conclusion: The majority of students undergraduates of the North Sumatra State Islamic University (UIN SU) were not afraid when they saw pictorial health warning on cigarette packs and students undergraduates have smoking behaviour. Those who smoke said they wanted to stop smoking after seeing pictorial health warning on cigarette packs especially when looking at ppictorial health warning on cigarette packs related to smoking resulting in lung cancer.

Pemahaman Keagamaan Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) di Kota Medan dan Batam Achyar Zein; Watni Marpaung
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 01 (2022): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v10i01.2415

Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) merupakan salah satu penyakit sosial yang telah berumur cukup lama. Sampai dengan dewasa ini diberbagai daerah terjadi kegiatan prostitusi termasuk di dalam Kota Medan dan Kota Batam. Pada sisi lain, kondisi keberagamaan terus berkembang. Hampir dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada seorang pun yang tidak mengetahui bahwa kegiatan prostitusi sesuatu yang dilarang agama. Namun dalam faktanya seolah-olah terpisah agama dan kegiatan prostitusi bagi pelaku PSK di Kota Medan dan Kota Batam yang didasari pemahaman yang keliru dan kebutuhan hidup yang sangat mendasar.

Perhitungan Weton sebagai Penentu Hari Pernikahan dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Jawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang (Ditinjau dalam Persfektif ‘Urf dan Sosiologi Hukum) Khairul Fahmi Harahap; Amar Adly; Watni Marpaung
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 9, No 02 (2021): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v9i02.1597

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai perhitungan weton yang sudah menjadi adat yang mengakar kuat dalam kebudayaan masyarakat jawa di Kabupaten Deli Serdang yaitu perhitungan weton sebagai penentu hari pernikahan. Penelitian yang menggunakan penelitian kualitatif bertujuan menggali atau membangun suatu proposisi atau menjelaskan dibalik realita. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode Observasi, Wawancara dan Studi Dokumentasi sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan metode deduktif. Adapun hasil penelitian adalah Weton merupakan himpunan tujuh hari dalam seminggu Ahad, Senin, Selasa, Rabu, Kamis, Jum’at, Sabtu dengan lima hari pasaran Jawa Legi, Pahing, Pon, Wage, Kliwon.Metode perhitungan Jawa terdapat suatu gambaran yang sangat mendasari yaitu cocok yang artinya menyesuaikan, sebagaimana anatara kunci dan gemboknya, begitu juga pria terhadap calon mempelai wanita yang akan dinikahinya. Dalam menghitung perhitungan weton pada umumnya masyarakat jawa menggunakan 3 kaleender yang sudah ada sejak dulu, yaitu: kalender saka, kalender Sultan Agung, dan kalender tani pranata mangsa. Weton dikategorikan u’rf al fasid adat/tradisi buruk jikalau weton diyakini sebagai penangkal hari sial dan jalan untuk terhindar dari hari sial. Didalam islam mempercayai sesuatu kesialan itu disebut dengan istilah Tathayyur.

DISCOURSE OF JOINT PROPERTY IN RIVIEW OF ISTINBATH ISLAMIC LAW Watni Marpaung; M Amar Adly
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 01 (2022): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v10i01.2453

This paper elaborates the concept of joint property as a unique Islamic legal entity in Indonesia. Positioning the meaning of shared assets with various views of classical fiqh and Indonesianism is a necessity. Even more than that, tracking the legal istinbath method formulated by Indonesian scholars on the concept of joint property is the focus of the article. Positioning the meaning and side of istinbathi ushuly gives strength in the continuity of the implementation of joint property in Indonesia.

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