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All Journal JURNAL PHOTON Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Analisis Determinan Kejadian Laserasi Jalan Lahir Pada Ibu Bersalin di RS Islam Banjarmasin Mirawati; Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri; Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri
Sistem Informasi Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v12i2.3673

Abstract

Complicated deliveries are prone to result in maternal and fetal death. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal death, one of which is caused by lacerations in the birth canal. There are several things that can cause this. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of birth canal lacerations in women giving birth. The research method used a case control method, namely comparing perineal lacerations with episiotomy as cases with spontaneous perineal lacerations as controls. The research was conducted at the Islamic Hospital of Banjarmasin. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a ratio of 1:2, namely 58 people in the case group and 29 people in the control group so that the total sample was 87 people. The analysis was carried out with chi square. The results showed that there was an effect of parity on birth canal lacerations with p value: 0.003 < (0.05), while age and birth weight had no effect on birth canal lacerations. Parity multigravida are 4.8 times more prone to laceration of the birth canal than primigravida.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Mirawati Mirawati; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri; Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1502

Abstract

Babies with low birth weight are 20 times more at risk of dying than babies who weigh more. The incidence of low birth weight is still high. From the many studies that have been conducted, it is known that nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect birth weight. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with infant birth weight. The research method used a cross-sectional design by linking the variables of age, parity, gestational age and complications with the incidence of low birth weight. Samples were taken using the Consecutive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 96 people. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of low birth weight, p value 0.04 <α (0.05) and age at risk 1,718 times more vulnerable to giving birth to low birth weight babies while the variables parity, gestational age and Complications are not related to Low Birth Weight.
Co-Authors Mirawati Mirawati Mirawati Pratiwi Puji Lestari Puteri, Mahfuzhah Deswita