Hendra Koncoro
Department of Internal Medicine, Sint Carolus Hospital, Jakarta

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Choledocholithiasis during Pregnancy: Multimodal Approach Treatment Hendra Koncoro; Cosmas Rinaldi Lesmana; Benny Philipi
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 17, No 1 (2016): VOLUME 17, NUMBER 1, April 2016
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.829 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/171201658-63

Abstract

Pregnancy is an important risk factor for growth of choledochal stones. Since choledocholithiasis encountered during pregnancy, which is also a possible cause of pancreatitis and cholangitis, may be the reason for serious morbidity and mortality both for the mother and the fetus, it should be treated. In this article, the results and reliability of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) application on a pregnant woman accompanied with percutaneous biliary procedures are presented.            We report a case of 33-year-old woman at 19th week of gestation with cholestatic jaundice due to a common bile duct (CBD) stone managed by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The patient had post ERCP pancreatitis which resolved with medical management. Percutaneous cholecystostomy was also performed to control source of infection in the gallbladder.            ERCP is the first procedure that will be preferred in the treatment of choledocholithiasis in pregnancy with the right indications provided that proper precautions have been taken. Possible harmful effects of ionized radiation on fetus during fluoroscopy should be minimalized by giving in short periods and low doses.Keywords:  
Sarcopenia are Associated with Poor Performance Status in Indonesian Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hendra Koncoro; Irsan Hasan; C Rinaldi Lesmana; Humala Prika Aditama; Thariqah Salamah; Aulia Rizka; Edy Rizal Wahyudi; Hamzah Shatri
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 23, No 1 (2022): VOLUME 23, NUMBER 1, April 2022
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.006 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/231202217-23

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia affects hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) prognosis. Sarcopenia can be assessed by using skeletal muscle index (SMI), measured on transverse CT images at the third lumbar vertebra (L3). HCC staging consists of liver function assessment and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS).                   ECOG-PS can reflect physical function. This study was aimed to describe the proportion of sarcopenia among adults, using Japan Society of Hepatology criteria and explore association between sarcopenia and poor performance status.Method: The study was conducted in a tertiary hospital during January – October 2021. SMI were evaluated using computed tomography images of L3 in 85 HCC patients. Clinical, laboratory and body composition data were analyzed using bivariate analysis. Logistic regression was performed to obtain an independent association between ECOG-PS and sarcopenic status of HCC patients.Results: Eighty-five HCC patients (median age, 52 years) were analyzed. Sarcopenia was observed in 49,4% of HCC patients. On multivariate binary regression analysis, a poor ECOG-PS remained independently associated with sarcopenia in HCC (adjusted OR = 4.169 (CI 95% = 1.504-11,555), p 0,006).Conclusion: Sarcopenia has high proportion in HCC patients. There were strong association between ECOG-PS and sarcopenia in HC.
A Rare Complication of Acute Appendicitis: Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis Hendra Koncoro; Rafael Eddy Setijoso; Maisie ME Johan
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 17, No 3 (2016): VOLUME 17, NUMBER 3, December 2016
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.501 KB) | DOI: 10.24871/1732016204-207

Abstract

Superior mesenteric vein (SMV) thrombosis caused by acute appendicitis is quite rare nowadays. These conditions occurs secondary to infection in the region drained by the portal venous system. In this case, we report a successfully treated case of SMV thrombosis and liver abscess associated with appendicitis with antibiotics and anticoagulant.Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are basic to a favorable clinical course.