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All Journal Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam AL-BAYAN: JURNAL HUKUM DAN EKONOMI ISLAM
Muhamad Mustahal
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Halal Certification in Slaughterhouses (RPH) Impacts on Halal Certification of Animal-Based Food Products Muhamad Mustahal
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.1749

Abstract

Animal housing (RPH) plays a significant role in passing the halal certification of products based on animal ingredients. However, the awareness of RPH to certify halal RPH is still very low, so micro and small business actors feel they are getting halal-certified materials for their products. This research will focus on the regulation of halal certification in animal house services (RPH) and the expansion of MSE product certification. Many animal products require halal certification as a guarantee of the halalness of the product. Since the majority of users in Indonesia are Muslims, it is very important to provide food safety for them. This research is an analytical descriptive study using a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the low factor of halal-certified abattoirs is due to several factors. The most dominant factor is that there is no pressure from the government or consumers, the second factor is because they feel that their slaughter is halal, and the third factor is the understanding without a halal certificate, even meat is already halal. And the fourth factor does not know about the halal certification. The conclusions of this study include: first, the law on halal certificates in the field of slaughterhouse services has not received serious attention from related parties, and second, the lack of halal certificated slaughterhouses for animal-based MSE products. Third, the need for more serious socialization to increase the awareness of RPH service owners on the importance of halal certificates for RPH. Suggestions from the results of this study are that each element related to RPH should pay more attention to the rules made by BPJH of the Ministry of Religion in ensuring the halalness of RPH, such as the Ministry of Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs and related agencies.
JUAL BELI TELUR BURUNG MURAI BATU DI DESA KARANGSARI KEC. KUTOWINANGUN KAB. KEBUMEN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Muhamad Mustahal; Imadatul Khasanah
AL-BAYAN: JURNAL HUKUM DAN EKONOMI ISLAM Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Jurnal ini dipublikasikan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Publikasi (P3M) STAI Nahdlatul Watan Samawa-licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.488 KB) | DOI: 10.35964/ab.v2i1.55

Abstract

Buying and selling, namely owning something property (money) by replacing something on the basis of a syara‟, or just having the benefits that the syara‟ allows by replacing (paying) a price similar to property (money). The practice of buying and selling Murai Batu bird eggs in Karangsari village, Kutowinangun sub-district, Kebumen district, payments are made using down payments. The sale and purchase transaction of bird eggs, the seller and the buyer, conducts a sale and purchase agreement for Murai Batu bird eggs at the beginning using the down payment system.  After the eggs are purchased, the broodstock incubates them until they hatch and only then is the payment paid and the chicks can be taken. The ijārah contract is identical to the sale and purchase contract, however, the ijārah contract for ownership of goods is limited by time. Etymologically, ijārah is the name for wages (ujrah). Meanwhile, the term ijārah is a contract or service or benefit that has economic value (maqshūdah), it is known, legally handed over to someone else, using a known wage. Then what is the review of Islamic law on the practice of buying bird eggs that occurred in Karangsari Village, Kutowinangun District, Kebumen Regency. The type of research used is field research. Using an analytic descriptive approach. In practice, buying and selling is justified because it is not against the law. However, the practice of ijᾱrah in these transactions is an unclear get along in ujrah. Included in the category of ijᾱrah dzimmah, but does not meet the payment requirements that must be paid in cash at the beginning of the agreement. Therefore, it can be concluded that the sale and purchase of Murai Batu bird eggs that occur in Karangsari Village, Kutowinangun District, Kebumen Regency is incorrect according to Islamic law.
Co-Authors Imadatul Khasanah