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Relationship between Human Development Index and Gross Regional Domestic Product on Sanitation Access in East Java Region in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals Moh Rizal Ngambah Sagara; Mega Mutiara Sari; Iva Yenis Septiariva; I Wayan Koko Suryawan
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i2.298

Abstract

The policy of full access to sanitation through the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (2015–2030) requires community participation. The role of society in this regard can depend on the Human Development Index (HDI) and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The incidence of diarrhea in all age groups is only 3.5%. East Java is a province that contributes significantly to the number of cases of diarrhea in children under five in Indonesia, so sanitation is critical. This study aimed to determine the effect of HDI and GRDP simultaneously on sanitation access in districts and cities in East Java Province. This research was conducted using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province. The data analysis method used is multiple linear. HDI and GRDP variables positively and significantly impact the number of sanitation access districts and cities of East Java Province in 2016-2019. GRDP partially has a regression coefficient of 0.223 greater than HDI, which means that an increase in GRDP by one unit of rupiah causes an increase in the achievement of sanitation access in East Java Province. As policymakers and implementers, local governments must pay attention to HDI and GRDP to access proper sanitation in East Java Province.
Decision Analysis of Alternative River Debris to Landfill Transportation Systems in Jakarta Mega Mutiara Sari; Takanobu Inoue; Regil Kentaurus Harryes; Shigeru Kato; Iva Yenis Septiariva; Sapta Suhardono; Suprihanto Notodarmojo; Kevin Foggy Delu; I Wayan Koko Suryawan
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 7, No 1 (2022): February 2022 (Article in Progress)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.7.1.%p

Abstract

River debris in Jakarta is generated in several locations by conventional transportation. Waste transportation with traditional models is usually not time-efficient, primarily when river debris is generated every time. Transport systems that can be used for river debris include compactor systems, pre-compactor systems, and baller systems. This research uses literature study and secondary data in determining alternatives. Meanwhile, the alternative selection was carried out using the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method. This study uses four criteria for selecting alternatives: initial capital, type of transport container, operation and maintenance, and processing capability. The utility value of waste transportation with compaction and pre-compacting systems does not significantly have utility values of 0.722 and 0.833, respectively. At the same time, the baller system has a utility value of 0.222. This shows that the compacted system is more suitable to be applied to SPA river debris in Jakarta. The presence of a pr-compactor can also reduce the water content in-river debris.
Optimizing Hospital Waste Management through Fly Trap Technology: A Cost and Potential Problem Analysis Agistya Rizza Subagyo; Vionna Chantika Salsabilla; Irma Juliana Samantha; Muhammad Faisal Irham; Muhammad Rapika; Mega Mutiara Sari; I Wayan Koko Suryawan
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i4.6571

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in hospitals is that regulations related to hospital environmental health still need to be popular in the community. However, the development of technology and science has made agricultural tools and machines experience development and renewal and adapt to environmental conditions. Many types of fly control are available, such as fly traps in temporary garbage shelters in hospitals. This study analyzes operational needs and problems encountered by implementing fly trap technology in hospitals. This study consisted of three stages: budgeting, calculating the Kepner-Tregoe Situation Appraisal (KTSA), and the Kepner-Tregoe Potential Problem Analysis (KTPPA). The total operational costs required for this tool are IDR 887,496.00. Where this cost includes the component of preventing problems that must be faced in fly trap operations. Identification of tool constraints in operation consists of damage to the net on the fly trap, garbage piling up due to overloading in the garbage container, blockage of the entry path for flies to the fly trap, and the garbage collector coming into contact with the waste at the TPS. There are four potential problems in implementing fly traps that we previously identified, where there are possible causes, preventive actions, and contingent actions that can be taken to overcome these potential problems.