Chairuna
Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

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HUBUNGAN GAWAT JANIN, PREEKLAMSIA DAN DISPROPORSI KEPALA PANGGUL (DKP) DENGAN KEJADIAN SECTION CAESAREA putri mayang sari; Chairuna; Sendy Pratiwi Rahmadhani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.914 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1366

Abstract

A cesarean section can be important in situations of prolonged or obstructed labour, fetal distress, or because the baby is in an abnormal position but as with all surgeries, there can be risks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fetal distress, preeclampsia and head-pelvic disproportion (DKP) simultaneously with the incidence of Sectio Caesarea at DKT Lahat Hospital in 2020. The research method in this study was a quantitative research type of analytical survey research using a cross sectional approach. Sampling with systematic random sampling technique. This study uses secondary data with a population of 1418 respondent and the number of samples in this study were 93 respondents. The results of the univariate analysis of respondents who experienced caesarean section were 65 respondents (69.9%), 55 respondents experienced fetal distress (59.1%), 58 respondents experienced preeclampsia (62.4%), 62 respondents experienced Pelvic Head Disproportion (DKP) (66.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between Fetal Emergency with the incidence of Section Caesarea with p value of 0.000 < 0.05, Preeclampsia with the insidence of Section Caesarea p value of 0.001 < 0.05 and head and pelvis disproportion (DKP) with p value of 0.000 < 0,05 simultaneously with the insidence of low birth weight at the DKT Lahat Hospital in 2020. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between fetal distress, preeclampsia and head-pelvic disproportion (DKP) simultaneously with the incidence of Sectio Caesarea at the DKT Lahat Hospital in 2020. As for suggestion For health workers, the results of this study are expected that health workers at the DKT Lahat Hospital can be alert to provide information and education to pregnant women regarding their pregnancy.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMINORE) PADA REMAJA PUTRI Dina Permata Sari; Titin Dewi Sartika; Erma Puspitasari; Chairuna
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.326 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1216

Abstract

Menstruation is endometrium releasing process included with bleeding and happened many times every month except in pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the number of disminore in the world is very large, the average more than 50 % of women in every country suffer from disminore. The aims of this research is to find out the correlation of menarche age, length of menstruation and family history with menstrual pain incident to the teenage girl of Social Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. The method of this research used Survey Analitic with Cross Sectional approach. The populations in this research are all schoolgirls of Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 Palembang year 2021/2022, which amount 168 pepole. Big samples of this research are 63 respondents whom taken from using Stratified random sampling. Data collecting used questioner sheet. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate by using chi square test. Results : respondents who experience menstruation pain are 35 (55,6%) teenagers, normal menarche age respondents are 45 (71,4%) teenagers, respondents who experience normal menstruation length are 50 (79,4%) teenagers, respondents who have no disminore experiences family history are 42 (66,7%) teenagers. Bivariate result known that there is menarche age (length of menstruation) and family history (with menstruation pain incident to the teenage girls of Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. The conclusion that there is correlation between menarche age, length of menstruation and family history with menstruation pain incident to the teenage girls of Social Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. Suggestion : expected to the school authorities to cooperate with Health agencies to give counseling to the schoolgirls about female reproduction especially disminore.