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Pelatihan Khusus Ibu Rumah Tangga untuk Bayi dan Anak yang Sakit atau Tersedak: Training for Housewives for Sick or Choking Infants and Children Nova Maryani; Gina Puspita
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7i6.3805

Abstract

Choking is one of the most common emergencies experienced by babies and children that must handled quickly. Handling of choking needs attention to prevent complications that can lead to death. The need for proper handling in cases of choking required to be given to the community, including housewives in Pakualaman. This training activity aims to increase public skill, especially among housewives, in recognizing sick or choking babies and children; besides that, they are also expected to provide appropriate treatment if they find cases of sick or choking babies and children. Training activities are implemented through counseling and direct practice, while evaluation is obtained by distributing questionnaires before and after training activities. The evaluation results indicated an increase in the trainees' knowledge in recognizing sick or choking infants and children and managing them at home.
The comparison score of SPEEDS, MEDS, SOFA, APACHE II, and SAPS II as predictor of sepsis mortality: A Systematic Review Nova Maryani; Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.116

Abstract

We performed the comparison of characteristics and values under the curve, including Sepsis Patient Evaluation Emergency Department Score (SPEEDS), Mortality in Emergency Department Sepsis (MEDS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II), and Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II). We searched PubMed, Science direct, ProQuest, and EBSCO for identify full-text English-language papers published between 2012-2022. We discovered that each of the five-scoring lead to mortality forecasts in sepsis patients. MEDS predicted mortality in sepsis patients better than SAPS II after 28 days but the SPEEDS was more accurate than MEDS. The SOFA score predicts mortality better than the APACHE II. APACHE II has lesser validity than SAPS II. The AUC SOFA scores have greater in diagnosing sepsis patients’ mortality than other scores. However, they are overstated, inefficient, and non-cost-effective, making SOFA scoring unfavourable in enhancing healthcare quality.