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Gambaran Kadar Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) Pada Penderita Tuberculosis Pengobatan 6 Bulan – 1 Tahun Wa Ode Rustiah; Muawanah Muawanah; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Nurul Ni’ma Azis; Novita Rahman
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.300

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A person who has been diagnosed with active TB (TB that affects the lungs and causes symptoms of coughing up blood, night sweats, weight loss, fever and chest pain), will be given a TB drug package (OAT) that must be taken for six months, where This drug is a combination of several antibiotics. TB treatment is divided into 2 phases, namely the intensive phase (2-3 months) and the continuation phase (4-6 months). The combination of drugs used consists of a combination of the main and additional drugs. In the treatment of TB, OAT is the main type of drug used. The most serious side effect of using OAT is hepatotoxic. Hepatotoxicity is a reaction to exposure to substances that can cause liver damage. Liver function tests can be done through the SGPT test. The type of this research is descriptive, with the aim of providing an overview of the results of determining Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels in TB patients who undergo treatment for 6 months - 1 year, by taking 8 samples of serum from TB patients, using the Kinetic method on the Biochemical Photometer BC153. The results showed that there were 3 samples that had increased levels of SGPT and the other 5 samples did not experience an increase in levels of SGPT (normal). Giving OAT does not significantly cause SGPT levels in tuberculosis patients to increase, but long-term administration of OAT can affect the increase in SGPT in tuberculosis patients.
PENTINGNYA PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENYAKIT KECACINGAN DENGAN MENERAPKAN POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) Waode Rustiah Rustiah; Sartika F. Rahman; Nurul Ni’ma Azis
Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lomas.v3i2.299

Abstract

This Community Service Program aims to provide knowledge about the importance of increasing public awareness about helminthiasis by implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS) in Kelurahan Manggala, Kecamatan Manggala, Makassar City. Worm disease is an infectious disease caused by worms that live as parasites in the human body. A person can be infected with helminthiasis when eggs or larvae enter the body, become adult worms and lay eggs in the body. A person can easily be infected by worms when living in an unsanitary environment, having poor sanitation and unhygienic habits. One of the prevention efforts is washing hands with soap after activities, especially after defecating (BAB). The risk of disease transmission can be reduced by increasing clean and healthy living behavior. The habit of washing hands should be inculcated since childhood. Children are agents of change to provide education both for themselves and their environment, as well as teach a clean and healthy lifestyle. The method of implementing this community service consists of two stages, namely: 1) Counseling and education about helminthiasis associated with the application of clean and healthy lifestyle behaviors with the lecture method; 2) Provide feedback as an evaluation to determine public understanding of the extension material presented by the speaker. The results show that this counseling provides additional knowledge about helminthiasis, as well as the enthusiasm of the community to find out how to improve sanitation in the environment and get used to maintaining personal hygiene to avoid worms. The public's understanding of the benefits of this activity is very large, as can be seen from the desire to implement a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle to avoid helminth infections.
Gambaran Kadar Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) Pada Penderita Tuberculosis Pengobatan 6 Bulan – 1 Tahun Wa Ode Rustiah; Muawanah Muawanah; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Nurul Ni’ma Azis; Novita Rahman
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v3i2.300

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A person who has been diagnosed with active TB (TB that affects the lungs and causes symptoms of coughing up blood, night sweats, weight loss, fever and chest pain), will be given a TB drug package (OAT) that must be taken for six months, where This drug is a combination of several antibiotics. TB treatment is divided into 2 phases, namely the intensive phase (2-3 months) and the continuation phase (4-6 months). The combination of drugs used consists of a combination of the main and additional drugs. In the treatment of TB, OAT is the main type of drug used. The most serious side effect of using OAT is hepatotoxic. Hepatotoxicity is a reaction to exposure to substances that can cause liver damage. Liver function tests can be done through the SGPT test. The type of this research is descriptive, with the aim of providing an overview of the results of determining Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels in TB patients who undergo treatment for 6 months - 1 year, by taking 8 samples of serum from TB patients, using the Kinetic method on the Biochemical Photometer BC153. The results showed that there were 3 samples that had increased levels of SGPT and the other 5 samples did not experience an increase in levels of SGPT (normal). Giving OAT does not significantly cause SGPT levels in tuberculosis patients to increase, but long-term administration of OAT can affect the increase in SGPT in tuberculosis patients.