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All Journal JAKUMA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen Keuangan ABM: International Journal of Administration, Business and Management
Haifa Haifa
Institut Teknologi dan Sains Mandala
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Faktor Ekonomi Makro Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Fani Febriana Putri; Haifa Haifa; Nanda Widaninggar
JAKUMA : JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN Vol 3 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Sains Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/jakuma.v3i1.607

Abstract

This study aims to analyze financial ratios and macroeconomic factors on financial distress in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. The data used in this study were obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The population in this study are food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection technique used was purposive sampling and obtained 18 food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies with the 2016-2019 research period. The data analysis method in this study was logistic regression analysis. Based on the data analysis, it is concluded that the liquidity ratio as measured by the Current Ratio (CR), inflation and exchange rates have no effect on financial distress while the profitability ratio as measured by Return on Equity (ROE) and solvency ratio as measured by Debt to Total Assets Ratio (DAR) has an effect on financial distress.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Kepemilikan, Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di BEI 2017-2021) Wahyuni Lailika; Diana Dwi Astuti; Haifa Haifa
JAKUMA : JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Sains Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/jakuma.v4i1.672

Abstract

Dividend is the proportion of profits or profits distributed to shareholders. The value and time of dividend payment is determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders. In distributing profits to shareholders, a dividend policy is implemented, namely the company will determine whether it will be distributed to shareholders as dividends or will be retained in the form of retained earnings to finance investment in the future. The research aims to determine the effect of company growth, company size, ownership structure, profitability and leverage on dividend policy. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling and 15 companies were obtained. The data analysis method used is Multiple Regression Analysis. The results showed that company growth, company size, ownership structure, profitability, and leverage simultaneously influence dividend policy. Company growth, Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets, Leverage which is proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio partially influences dividend policy. Meanwhile, company size and ownership structure, which are proxied by institutional ownership, partially have no effect on dividend policy.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Financial Statement Fraud With Company Size As An Intervening Variable In The Stock Exchange of Thailand Lia Nurfarida; Haifa Haifa; Mainatul Ilmi
ABM : International Journal of Administration, Business and Management Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIE Mandala Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/abm.v5i2.977

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence financial statement fraud with company size as an intervening variable. The data that used were financial statements (annual report) during 2015-2019. The sample method was purposive sampling. The whole samples consisted of 13 property and construction company that listed in Stock Exchange of Thailand. Data analysis technique that used was path analysis. The result showed that financial target and quality of external auditor have significant effect to company size, while ineffective monitoring, change of company director and the number of photos CEO have no significant effect. Quality of external auditor, change of company director and company size have significant effect to financial statement fraud, while financial target, ineffective monitoring and the number of photos CEO have no significant effect. Company size can be intervening variable between financial target, quality of external auditor and the number of photos CEO in financial statements to financial statement fraud.
Co-Authors Diana Dwi Astuti Fani Febriana Putri Lia Nurfarida Mainatul Ilmi Nanda Widaninggar Wahyuni Lailika