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Swimmer’s Ear: A Case Report and Literature Review Amanda Muhamad Bauzir; Arsiyoga Bimo Fadhyki; Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin; Ulaa Haniifah
Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): AANHS Journal
Publisher : Talenta Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/aanhsj.v4i2.9164

Abstract

Introduction: Otitis externa (OE) Circumcrypt is an inflammation accompanied by furuncle growth in the outer ear with or without infection. Circumcrypt OE events are identified with swimmers or other names Swimmer's Ear, because their ears are moist. Circumcrypt OE cases can be distinguished based on the duration of action, namely acute or chronic. Case Reports: A 21-year-old male patient came with complaints of pain in the ear, previously the patient also felt a feeling of fullness in the ear. Previously the patient had a history of swimming and cleaning the ears afterwards. Another complaint is decreased hearing and yellow discharge from the left ear. Conclusion: Otitis externa (OE) Circumcrypt or Swimmer's Ear is an inflammation of the ear caused by bacteria, fungi or their groups that grow in moist places. To make a diagnosis through anamnesis, local status examination and support. OE management can be done with pharmacology and Spooling measures to clean the ear.
Continuously Paranoid Schizophrenia in Young Man: A Case Report Era Catur Prasetya; Roni Subagyo; Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin; Ulaa Haniifah; Maya Rafida; Anisatul Hamida; Muhammad Ramzy; Muhammad Tegar Prasetya
Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): AANHS Journal
Publisher : Talenta Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/aanhsj.v4i2.9165

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a chronic disorder accompanied by prominent hallucinations or delusions. The individual must be ill for at least 6 months and need not be psychotically active during that time. Schizophrenia is classified into several types. Enforcement of the type of diagnosis of schizophrenia can be established through history taking in the patient and family, then a diagnosis is made according to ICD-10. Treatment can be in the form of pharmacological or psychosocial therapy. Case Reports: A 32-year-old male patient came with his family, the patient looked anxious. The patient comes with the main complaint that he is often angry because he often hears voice whispers. The patient also complains of rapid mood changes. According to the family, this has been happening since 2015. He had been on treatment for a while but only got better shortly after that it came back again. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder in which the patient does not have contact with reality which is characterized by major disturbances in thoughts and emotions and experiences delusions and hallucinations. Schizophrenia can be treated using antipsychotics and psychosocial. The prognosis of patients with schizophrenia depends on family support.
Liver cirrhosis with its complications: Case report in a young female patient Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin; Ulaa Haniifah
Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): AANHS Journal
Publisher : Talenta Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/aanhsj.v4i2.9166

Abstract

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic disease characterized by the presence of fibrosis and regeneration of nodules in the liver, the consequence of which is the development of portal hypertension and liver failure. Usually associated with infectious infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis, alcohol consumption, metabolic syndrome, autoimmune processes, storage diseases, toxic substances and drugs. Major complications include gastrointestinal variceal bleeding, ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis infection, hepatorenal syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy, and hepatocellular carcinoma. A 23-year-old woman comes to the ER, dr. Soegiri Lamongan with complaints of vomiting blood. The patient also complained of black bloody stools. Referred patient from Intan Medika Hospital with the initial complaint of vomiting blood more than 5 times (± equivalent to one medium drinking bottle) four days ago. On examination also found anemic conjunctiva and found splenomegaly. On abdominal ultrasound examination, the liver was shrunken, the edges were obtuse angles, partially irregular, parenchymal echo intensity was heterogeneous, v.hepatica was normal, liver fibrosis staging was 11.81 kPa, no masses or nodules were seen. The conclusion on endoscopic examination was the presence of grade III esophageal varices, congestive gastropathy, and erosive gastritis. Liver cirrhosis is a disease that has various etiologies. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment in cirrhotic patients with complications is one way to improve patient survival