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All Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health DedikasiMU: Journal of Community Service
Damita Palalangan
STIKES Maranatha Kupang
Religion Humanities Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS BAGI IBU HAMIL PADA MASA NEW NORMAL COVID-19 DI DESA OEPRIGI POPNAM NTT Roslin E. M. Sormin; Matilda Bupu Ria; Maria M. Theofila Duka; Merry L. F. Tumeluk; Damita Palalangan
DedikasiMU : Journal of Community Service Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/dedikasimu.v4i3.4123

Abstract

Adanya Pandemi covid-19 ini menyebabkan ibu hamil menjadi tidak begitu mawas dengan asupan nutrisi dan kondisi kesehatannya secara umum. Pada umumnya, sebagian besar ibu hamil di Desa Oeprigi Popnam NTT tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan apabila tidak ada keluhan yang berat selama masa kehamilan. Hal ini mereka lakukan karena takut akan tertular covid-19. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi selama kehamilan dan mendeteksi dini gangguan/masalah kehamilan melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis di Desa Oeprigi Popnam NTT. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 25 Oktober 2021 yang diikuti oleh 32 ibu hamil di Balai Desa Oeprigi Popnam. Ibu hamil diberikan pre test sebelum penyuluhan berlangsung dan diberikan post test setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Ibu hamil juga kemudian diberikan pelayanan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis untuk mengetahui status kesehatan ibu hamil sekaligus mendeteksi dini keluhan dan gangguan pada masa kehamilannya. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan tentang gizi ibu hamil memiliki dampak positif terhadap pemahaman ibu, yaitu lebih sebanyak 81,3% ibu hamil memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah penyuluhan disbanding sebelum penyuluhan yang hanya 9,4%. Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan terdeteksi bahwa dari 32 ibu hamil, sebanyak 3 orang ibu hamil terdiagnosa mengalami masalah kehamilan. Jadi, kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai pentingnya asupan gizi selama masa pandemi covid-19 dan pemeriksaan kehamilan gratis juga menjadi penting dilakukan untuk dapat melakukan deteksi dini gangguan atau masalah kehamilan selama masa pandemi covid-19.
Multivariable Analysis of Wasting Incidents in Children Under the Age of 5 in Kupang Regency Yosefa Sarlince Atok; Maria Vilastry Nuhan; Roslin Evelin Margareth Sormin; Damita Palalangan
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i1.14919

Abstract

Wasting is the condition of a child whose weight decreases over time until the total body weight is far below the standard growth curve or weight for height is low (thin) and shows weight loss (acute) and is severe. East Nusa Tenggara, the frequency of acute and chronic nutrition ranks highest in Indonesia with the prevalence of wasting still above the national average. The prevalence of wasting in NTT will increase from 7.5% in 2021 to 8.0% in 2022. Kupang Regency is one of the districts in NTT that experienced the highest increase in the percentage of wasting under five, namely 11 % and in absolute terms under five with wasting nutrition problems 42 under five in Year 2021 (NTT Provincial Health Office, 2021). This research is an observational analytic study. The approach is carried out by case control and using a multivariable model which is one of the analytical techniques to determine the relationship between various variables in health. The research will be carried out using simple random sampling. Kupang Regency is one of the districts in NTT that experienced the highest increase in the percentage of wasting under five, namely 11 % and in absolute terms under five with wasting nutrition problems 42 under five in Year 2021 (NTT Provincial Health Office, 2021). The results of this study indicate that the factors causing wasting are exclusive breastfeeding (41.9%), Basic Sanitation (56.3%), Parenting (88.2%), and Parents Income (42.9%). The results of this study indicate that the causes of wasting based on these variables have a significant difference (p <0.05). Recommendations from this study are expected for policy makers both in health services to carry out socialization and counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, parenting, sanitation and parents income. Keyword:    Basic sanitation, Exclusive breastfeeding, Parenting, Parents income, Wasting
Co-Authors Maria M. Theofila Duka Maria Vilastry Nuhan Matilda Bupu Ria Merry L. F. Tumeluk Roslin E. M. Sormin Roslin Evelin Margareth Sormin Yosefa Sarlince Atok