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NILAIAN EKONOMI DAN PERSEPSI MASYAKARAT TERHADAP EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI KOTA BONTANG Saleha, Qoriah; Erwiantono, Erwiantono; Darmansyah, Oon; Sulistianto, Erwan
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Volume 10 No.2 Oktober 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.915 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v10i2.230

Abstract

The aims of this research was to analyze the economic value and community’s perception toward coral reef ecosystem in  Bontang City. The economic valuation analyzed used Contingen Value Method (CVM) using WTP and WTA approach, while the community’s perception analyzed used description method. The results showed that the total economic value was Rp 121.640.484,35 per hectare per year (which are the option value Rp 39.678.507,95 per hectare per year, the existence value Rp 40.762.578,19 per year per hectare, and  the bequest value Rp 41.199.398,21 per year per hectare). Community’s perception consists of : (1) on the productivity of resources (100% respondents stated a decrease), (2) on the stability of the resources (50% stable, 50% unstable), (3) on the sustainability of resources (100% respondents stated very important)Keywords : economic valuation, perception, coral reef ecosystem, Bontang.
NILAIAN EKONOMI DAN PERSEPSI MASYAKARAT TERHADAP EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI KOTA BONTANG Qoriah Saleha; Erwiantono Erwiantono; Oon Darmansyah; Erwan Sulistianto
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Volume 10 No.2 Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.914 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v10i2.230

Abstract

The aims of this research was to analyze the economic value and community’s perception toward coral reef ecosystem in  Bontang City. The economic valuation analyzed used Contingen Value Method (CVM) using WTP and WTA approach, while the community’s perception analyzed used description method. The results showed that the total economic value was Rp 121.640.484,35 per hectare per year (which are the option value Rp 39.678.507,95 per hectare per year, the existence value Rp 40.762.578,19 per year per hectare, and  the bequest value Rp 41.199.398,21 per year per hectare). Community’s perception consists of : (1) on the productivity of resources (100% respondents stated a decrease), (2) on the stability of the resources (50% stable, 50% unstable), (3) on the sustainability of resources (100% respondents stated very important)Keywords : economic valuation, perception, coral reef ecosystem, Bontang.
KAJIAN STRUKTUR SOSIAL DALAM MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI PESISIR KOTA BALIKPAPAN Qoriah Saleha
Buletin PSP Vol. 21 No. 1 (2013): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Struktur sosial komunitas nelayan pada wilayah ini bersifat terbuka dan memungkinkan pergerakan secara vertikal maupun horizontal.  Pergerakan sosial ke atas terjadi bila nelayan pemilik kapal sukses melakukan pemupukan modal sehingga mampu beroperasi secara independen atau nelayan pekerja mampu membeli kapal atau alat produksi lainnya.  Pergerakan sosial ke bawah terjadi ketika ponggawa atau nelayan pemilik kapal menderita kerugian usaha sehingga kehilangan asetnya dalam jumlah yang besar. Pergerakan sosial horizontal terjadi ketika nelayan pekerja atau nelayan pemilik kapal berpindah ke grup atau ponggawa lain dengan pertimbangan kecocockan tertentu. Kata kunci:struktur sosial, komunitas nelayan, wilayah pesisir Balikpapan
MANAJEMEN SUMBERDAYA KELUARGA: SUATU ANALISIS GENDER DALAM KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA NELAYAN DI PESISIR BONTANG KUALA, KALIMANTAN TIMUR Qoriah Saleha; Hartoyo Hartoyo; Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen Vol. 1 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.944 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2008.1.2.118

Abstract

The earning and work of fisherman families in Indonesia mostly depend on natural resources using only simple technology. The study was conducted in coastal area of Bontang Kuala, East Kalimantan Province in June and July 2002. One most densely populated sub district was chosen purposively. Result showed that the average income of its family per capita was higher than the average of Indonesian family. Family decision making in economic activities such as fishing investment, catchment’s area selection, technology application were dominated by husband, while in religious, health and domestic activities except child education were dominated by wife. Higher the average contribution of wives to family income the higher the domination of wives in decision making in all activities that commonly dominated by husband. Time allocated for domestic, social, health, and economic activities of wife were higher than that of husband, while for income earning activities husbands’ time was higher that of wives’. Correlation between variables showed that there was significant correlation between public decision making with public division of labor, and level of satisfaction of wives concerning public decision making but not with domestic decision making. Among domestic division of labor there were negative correlation with productive time and with leisure time of wives but not with public division of labor, and husbands’ time allocation.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI KAWASAN PERAIRAN LABUAN CERMIN – KABUPATEN BERAU, KALIMANTAN TIMUR Erwiantono Erwiantono; Heru Susilo; Anugrah Aditya; Qoriah Saleha; Anisa Budiayu
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 6, No 1 (2016): JUNI 2016
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.39 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v6i1.1611

Abstract

Kawasan perairan Labuan Cermin adalah salah satu tujuan wisata unik di  Kabupaten Berau, Kalimantan Timur, yang terletak di daerah pesisir dan memiliki pemandangan yang indah.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) mengidentifikasi kesesuaian lahan dan menentukan daya dukung kawasan Labuan Cermin untuk mengembangkan model ekowisata berkelanjutan; 2) menganalisis nilai manfaat ekonomi dari kegiatan ekowisata dan 3) menetapkan prioritas strategi dalam mengelola ekowisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Januari sampai Mei, 2016. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei dan 60 wisatawan diwawancarai dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Metode analisis data terdiri dari matriks kesesuaian lahan, analisis daya dukung, analisis nilai ekonomi pariwisata dengan menggunakan metode biaya perjalanan dan penetapan prioritas strategi pengelolaan ekowisata berkelanjutan menggunakan SWOT dan QSPM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Labuan Cermin sesuai/cocok untuk kegiatan ekowisata di mana indeks kesesuaiannya adalah 78%. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa jumlah ideal turis yang diperbolehkan beraktivitas sebanyak 46 orang / hari. Rata-rata jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung adalah sebanyak 12.000 orang turis / tahun, jumlah ini tidak melebihi dari daya dukung diizinkan yaitu sebanyak  16.576.000 orang turis / tahun. Selanjutnya, nilai manfaat ekonomi ekowisata dari kawasan Labuan Cermin berdasarkan metode biaya perjalanan adalah sebesar Rp 1.656.780.274,11 / tahun. Prioritas strategi pertama dalam mengembangkan ekowisata berkelanjutan di perairan Labuan Cermin adalah merevitalisasi peran lembaga lokal (Lekmalamin) dengan meningkatkan kapasitas teknis, manajerial dan sosial ekonominya.Title: Policy Analysis Of Sustainable Ecotourism DevelopmentIn Labuan Cermin Waters - Berau Regency, East KalimantanLabuan Cermin waters is one of unique tourist destinations in Berau, East Kalimantan, that is located in coastal area and has a beautiful landscape. The research objectives were: 1) identifying the land suitability and determining the carrying capacity of Labuan Cermin for sustainable ecotourism modelling; 2) analysing the ecotourism value and 3) establishing priority strategies for managing sustainable ecotourism. This research was conducted from January to May – 2015. Data collection applied survey method and 60 tourists were interviewed using accidental sampling method. Data analysis methods consisted of land suitability matrix, carrying capacity analysis, tourism economic value analysis using travel cost method and priority strategies of sustainable ecotourism management using SWOT and QSPM methods. The results showed that Labuan Cermin was suitable for ecotourism in which the index of suitability was 78%. This study also determined the number of allowed tourist were 46/day. The average number of tourists were 12.000 tourists/year, while not exceeding from allowed carrying capacity were 16.576.000 tourists/year. Furthermore, the ecotourism economic benefit value of Labuan Cermin based on travel cost method were IDR 1.656.780.274,11/year. The first priority strategy in developing sustainable ecotourism in Labuan Cermin waters was to revitalize the role of local institution (Lekmalamin) by improving its technical and socioecomic  capacity.  
PENYISIHAN LIMBAH NITROGEN DARI SISTEM AKUAKULTUR MULTITROFIK TERPADU MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN SAYUR SEBAGAI KONVERTER FOTOAUTOTROF Sumoharjo Sumoharjo; Asfie Maidie; Qoriah Saleha; Erwiantono Erwiantono; Erwin N. Fahlefi
Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Vol 8, No 3 (2013): (Desember 2013)
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan, Badan Riset dan Sumber Daya Manusia Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.327 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jra.8.3.2013.393-401

Abstract

Tiga spesies tanaman sayur, kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptana), sawi (Brassica juncea), dan kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) dibandingkan guna mengonversi ammonium dan nitrat nitrogen dari sistem akuakultur. Tanaman tersebut ditanam secara hidroponik menggunakan teknik rakit (rafting technique) dengan tata letak rancangan acak kelompok lengkap (RAKL). Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat konversi nitrogen oleh ketiga jenis tanaman berbeda secara nyata dengan tingkat retensi nitrogen tertinggi pada tanaman kangkung sebesar 0,73±0,28 g; diikuti oleh kemangi (0,30±0,17 g); dan terakhir oleh sawi (0,03±0,07 g). Secara keseluruhan ketiga tanaman mampu menyisihkan limbah nitrogen sebesar 6,70% dari total produksi TAN dari sisa metabolisme ikan yang dibudidayakan.
DAMPAK EKONOMI TUMPAHAN MINYAK DI TELUK BALIKPAPAN PADA PEMANFAATAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI JENEBORA PENAJAM PASER UTARA Nurul Ovia Oktawati; Anisa Nur Fadilah; Qoriah Saleha
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 1 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i1.12981

Abstract

Jenebora was one of the areas directly affected by the oil spill in the waters of Balikpapan Bay in 2018. It is estimated that almost 80% of the mangroves in the area were damaged. Oil spills into the sea have the potential to have a negative impact on the survival of the flora and fauna in it. This study aimed to measure the economic impact of the oil spill in Balikpapan Bay on the utilization and management of mangrove resources in Jenebora Village, Penajam Paser Utara. Economic valuation is a form of analytical approach used to assess the economic impact of mangrove damage. The results showed that the damage caused by the oil spill on the mangrove ecosystem was estimated a Rp. 41,082,027,068/year or Rp. 2,334,206,083ha/year. This value is estimated from the loss of fish resources that have economic value, as well as the damage to the function of the mangrove ecosystem as archery abrasion, reducing pollution and producing carbon. The policy recommendations in this study are the need for actions and rules related to the management and control of marine pollution that are integrated with other regulations, the need for Pertamina to improve equipment maintenance and immediately carry out post-event environmental restoration and ensure the allocation of fishing areas for traditional fishermen and continuous assistance to environmental recovery.
ANALISIS DEGRADASI DAN DEPRESIASI SUMBERDAYA IKAN BAWIS (Siganus canaliculatus) DI PERAIRAN KOTA BONTANG Nurul Ovia Oktawati; Qoriah Saleha; Oon Darmasyah
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.143 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v15i2.6970

Abstract

Bawis fish that is an endemic species and living in the seagrass biota has been found many in marine water of Bontang city. The activity of catching on this fishes has been worked by fishermen who were staying in Bontang city. Hence, if, the catching activity on this fishes without control in the entire year, it will be predicted overfishing and decreasing resources. The aim of this research was to determine the degradation rate and depreciation rate of Bawis fishes’ resources in Marine water of Bontang city. The data were collected with interview method and questionnaire to the splint and nets fishermen, and stakeholder, as well as from the capture fisheries division of DKP3 institution in Bontang city for collecting of data of time series. The results showed that Bawis fishes’ resources in Bontang city were in degradation and depreciation indicated since 2013. It has been showed by the standard coefficient value was 0.59 and 0.64 more than 0.5 in 2013, further, in 2016 increased to 0.619 and 0.68 respectively. The values of increasing were each more than 0.5, it means that Bawis fishes’ resources in Bontang city were in degradation and depreciation.
Persepsi dan Ekspektasi Pembangunan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemerintah Daerah dan Perusahaan Migas Erwiantono, Erwiantono; Saleha, Qoriah
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 16, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Saliki Village, as part of a unique ecosystem of the Mahakam Delta, has various development problems. This region contains oil and gas deposits, which have been mined by multinational companies. This sector has given significant contribution to national income. This area is also covered by mangrove forest that encourages the community to open extensive shrimp ponds. Since 1999, the local government of Kutai Kartanegara has launched a specific development program called Gerbang Dayaku (Gerakan Pengembangan Pemberdayaan Kutai), continued with Gerbang Raja (Gerakan Pembangunan Rakyat Sejahtera). Oil and gas companies operating in the region have also launched various community development programs as their corporate social responsibility. However, the lack of community’s development perceived needs and unestablished prime mover role to hold the community’s economic sustainability have become significant development problems.
EVALUASI TUGAS PENYULUHAN PERIKANAN DI KECAMATAN SANGKULIRANG Pauzan Kurniawan; Fitriyana; Qoriah Saleha
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 05 (2022): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukim.v1i05.285

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of implementation of the duties of the fishery instructor in Sangkulirang District based on the indicators of the extension worker in carrying out the duties and functions of the fishery instructor (East Kutai Regent Regulation number 56 of 2014: article 5. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research type. The research method used is survey method. The population in this study were Fisheries Extension Officers in Sangkulirang Sub-district with a total of 3 people. The sample was determined by census, meaning that the three Fisheries Extension Officers were sampled. The results of the evaluation of the tasks of the Sangkulirang Fisheries Extension Officer based on the East Kutai Regent Regulation number 56 of 2014: article 5 cumulatively is in the high category with a value of 40.99 which is between 39.68-51.00. This value can be interpreted that the task of the fishery instructor in Sangkulirang District has been carried out well, although not yet optimal.