Asih Sriwinarti, Asih
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta

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DAYA SAING PRODUK EKSPOR DI ERA PERDAGANGAN BEBAS Suharsih, Sri; Sriwinarti, Asih
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 13 Nomor 1, April 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstract: Efforts to improve the competitiveness of export products industry is one of the challenges faced by the Province of Yogyakarta in the era of trade liberalization. Therefore this study aims to determine the potential and competitiveness of export products Yogyakarta province. By using the analysis Location Quotient (LQ), Yogyakarta Province has six subbase in the industrial sector of food beverages and tobacco industry, textile industry, leather goods and footwear, manufacture of wood and other products of wood, paper and printing industry, manufacture of cement and non-metal mineral goods and other goods industry. Based on Shift Share analysis, industry sectors that have the largest share of growth in the DIY PDRB is the food industry sub-sectors, textiles and leather goods, and craft industries. While it is based on the analysis Comparative Revealed Advantage (RCA) and the specialization index, known to export products that have good prospects for the future and is highly competitive Tanning and dressing of leather, wood and products of wood and woven goods, and textile and textile goods.Abstrak: Upaya peningkatan daya saing industri produk ekspor merupakan salah satu tantangan yang harus dihadapi oleh Provinsi Yogyakarta dalam era Liberalisasi Perdagangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui potensi dan daya saing produk ekspor Provinsi Yogyakarta. Dengan menggunakan analisis Location Quotient (LQ) Provinsi Yogyakarta mempunyai enam subsektor basis pada sektor industri yaitu industri makanan minuman dan tembakau, industri tekstil, barang dari kulit dan alas kaki, industri kayu dan barang dari kayu lainnya, industri kertas dan barang cetakan, industri semen dan barang galian bukan logam, serta industri barang lainnya. Berdasarkan analisis Shift Share, sektor industri yang mempunyai pangsa terbesar bagi pertumbuhan PDRB di Yogyakarta adalah subsektor industri makanan, tekstil dan barang dari kulit, serta industri kerajinan. Sementara itu berdasarkan analisis Revealed Comparatif Advantage (RCA) dan Indeks Spesialisasi, diketahui produk ekspor yang mempunyai prospek baik di masa datang dan berdaya saing tinggi adalah kulit dan barang dari kulit, kayu, barang dari kayu dan barang anyaman, serta tekstil dan barang dari tekstil. 
Beberapa Karakteristik Umum Pertumbuhan Enam Kota Besar di Indonesia Tahun 1980 – 2000 Asih Sriwinarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.606

Abstract

Using six big city as analysis units, this research try to predict the pattern of the city growth in periode 1980 – 2000, in Indonesia. The analysis tool which used to see the city growth in primacy index. Beside that, this research also analyze some factors that influence city growth using panel data analysis.This research found (1) There was an inclination unbalance city growth in 1980 – 2000. From the year 1980 to the year 2000, Jakarta has been the city with the highest growth level. This condition is strengthen by a circumstance where Jakarta has entered highest transition level, which called the advanced urban transition. (2) Population, per capita income, and industrialization give positive impact to the city growth. (3) Educational degree and spillover effect from other regions give negative impact to the city growth.Key Words: Urban Growth, Index Primacy, Urban Transition
Dampak Pembangunan Ekonomi dan Keterbukaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kota di Indonesia Tahun 1970-2002 Asih Sriwinarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 3 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i3.612

Abstract

This study uses Error Correction Model to test the relationship between urban growth (primacy) and size of country, economic development, density, industrialization and openness. We find that size of country (GDP) and density has less primacy in long term. The results are consistent with expectations from simple economic models of urban structure. In long term, primacy increases with economic development (GDPC), industrialization and openness.Keywords: primacy, economic development, openness, Error Correction Model
Agglomeration and Economic Growth in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (2005-2016) Wahyu Dwi Artaningtyas; Asih Sri Winarti; Jamzani Sodik
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.erjpe.2019.14.2.1277

Abstract

The economic growth of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta or DIY) surrounding areas is naturally originated from agglomeration which was driven by the spatial concentration of economic activities including the aspects of space, community level, city scale, and region. This study aims to determine the development and linkages between production agglomeration and population agglomeration to the economic growth that occurs in DIY. The approach used is the estimation method of fixed effect panel data regression using DIY city/regency administration data in 2005-2016.The results showed that population agglomeration had a significant and positive effect on economic growth, while production agglomeration had no effect on economic growth in model I. Whereas in model II, it is known that production and population agglomeration affected economic growth, labor force negatively affected growth, and unemployment positively and significantly affected economic growth. On the other hand, the poverty level and HDI variables have a negative effect on economic growth. Cities/regencies that have a positive fixed cross effect on economic growth are Sleman, Gunungkidul, and Kulonprogo Regency, while Yogya City and Bantul Regency show a negative sign.
The Influence of Fiscal Decentralization, Economic Growth, and Economic Openness on the Inter-Provincial Development Disparity in Java During 2001-2017 Wahyu Dwi Artaningtyas; Asih Sri Winarti
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 15, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.erjpe.2020.15.2.1380

Abstract

In general, economic growth is defined as a process which leads to the increase of per capita income of a population in a long term. Inter-region disparity in terms of economic development is a common phenomenon in a region’s economic activities. This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth, economic openness, and the degree of fiscal decentralization on development disparities between provinces in Java within 2001-2017. Panel data regression was used together with the Random Effect Model as a data analysis technique. The data used was panel data consisting of time series data from 2001-2017 and cross-sectional data covering Special Capital Region of Jakarta, West Java, East Java, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Central Java, and Banten. The results show that economic growth and fiscal decentralization significantly influence development disparity between provinces in Java while economic openness does not affect the development inequality.
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (TIK) DAN KEBEBASAN EKONOMI TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI KAWASAN NEGARA ASEAN TAHUN 2014-2019 Riko Adi Saputra; Didi Nuryadin; Asih Sri Winarti
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 10 (2022): September
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v1i10.308

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis klasifikasi IPM, TIK dan EFI dengan tipologi klassen di kawasan negara ASEAN pada 2014-2019 dan pengaruh teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) serta kebebasan ekonomi terhadap pembangunan manusia di kawasan negara ASEAN pada 2014-2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data gabungan data deret waktu gabungan data panel dari tahun 2014 – 2019 dan data cross section di 10 negara ASEAN. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap Pembangunan Manusia di Kawasan Negara ASEAN pada tahun 2014-2019, Kebebasan Ekonomi memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap Pembangunan Manusia di Kawasan Negara ASEAN pada tahun 2014-2019.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI OMZET PEDAGANG PASAR KOLOMBO DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nonik Prasetiyan; Joko Susanto; Asih Sri Winarti
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): November
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v1i12.419

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis pengaruh modal kerja terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19, (2) menganalisis pengaruh lama usaha terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19, (3) menganalisis pengaruh jam kerja terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19, (4) menganalisis pengaruh digitalisasi pasar terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19, dan (5) menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner kepada 79 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda menggunakan bantuan program Eviews9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19. Lama usaha memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19. Jam kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19. Digitalisasi pasar tidak signifikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19. Pendidikan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap omzet pedagang pasar kolombo dimasa pandemi covid-19.
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2011-2020 Yana Nur Aini; Joko Susanto; Asih Sri Winarti
SINOMIKA Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : PENERBIT LAFADZ JAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sinomika.v1i4.443

Abstract

Local Own-Source Revenue is revenue that comes from regional original economic sources. One of the steps to increase PAD is by optimizing the potential in the tourism sector. This study aims to analyze the effect of the number of tourist objects, the number of cultural attractions, the number of hotels and the number of restaurants on the districts/cities Local Own-Source Revenue in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2011-2020. In this study using quantitative methods. The type of data used is secondary data sourced from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK), and the Department of Tourism and Culture with the data used is panel data of 5 districts/cities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The analytical tool used is panel data regression using eviews 9, and using multiple linear regression as hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the number of tourist objects and the number of hotels have a positive and significant effect on local revenue, while the number of cultural attractions and restaurants have no effect on Local Own-Source Revenue.
Analisis Ekspor Minyak Kelapa Sawit (CPO) Indonesia Ke Sepuluh Negara Tujuan Utama Tahun 2008-2020 Catur Juni Karlina; Asih Sri WInarti; Jamzani Sodik
SINOMIKA Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November
Publisher : PENERBIT LAFADZ JAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sinomika.v1i4.444

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world as well as the world’s largest CPO exporter. However, Indonesia has not been able to become a peg for CPO prices and in 2020 there was a decrease in CPO export volume due to pandemic Covid-19. This study aims to: (1) analyzing the effect of Gross Domestic Product of the destination country on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (2) analyzing the effect of Economic Distance on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (3) Analyzing the effect of Riil Exchange Rate on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. (4) Analyzing the effect of palm oil export prices on Indonesian palm oil (CPO) exports in 2008-2020. This study uses secondary data related to palm oil sources from BPS, Bappepti, BI, BPDPKS, World Bank, and other related sources. The analytical tool used in this research is panel data regression analysis (pooled data) with Gravity Model. Based on the result of the analysis, it is know that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of export destination countries, Economic Distance, and Riil Exchange Rate has positive and significant effect of on CPO exports. While CPO Export Price variables have a negative dan significant effect on CPO exports.