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The status of body mass index on heart rate recovery in young adults: literature review Nurvita Risdiana; Anjar Purniati; Dewi Puspita
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol 5, No 1 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

The development of modern adaptation increases the prevalence of obesity with a characteristic of fat hoarding especially in young adults. Young adults are the most common users of gadgets, and they have sedentary lifestyle. Body Mass index (BMI) is the ratio of weight in kilogram (kg) and height that has been squared in meter (m) and becomes the easiest parameter to measure excess fat. Excessive fat accumulation can affect vagal reflex, causing an impact in Heart Rate Recovery (HRR). Delayed HRR or ≤ 12 bpm increases the risk of arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. The purpose of this review is to determine the status of BMI on HRR in young adults. The searching for article reviews used electronic database with several databases namely PubMed, Ebscohost, Proquest, and Google scholar resulted nine eligible articles. Overweight decreased HRR and delaying vagal reactivation which increased the risk of death caused by sympathetic nerve dominance which increased the risk of heart attack. Based on the review result, the profile of anthropometry can describe the fitness status of the cardiovascular system.

Efek Kombinasi Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Relaksasi Benson Pada Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea: Studi Kasus Afi Hanifah; Nurvita Risdiana
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.425

Introduction – Sectio Caesarea (SC) deliveries in Indonesia have increased from 1997 to 2017, from 4.30% to 17%. A common problem that arises as a result of cesarean delivery is post cesarean wound pain. Non-pharmacological management with lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation can reduce pain without causing side effects. Objective - To determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation on pain levels of postoperative SC patients. Methodology - This study is a case study with descriptive analysis reporting a 25 year old female patient after first day of SC surgery with placental calcification & oligohydramnios. The results of the assessment using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) obtained a pain scale of 6 and the patient complained of post-op wound pain. The patient was given nursing care for non-pharmacological therapy with a combination of lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation for 1 time in 2 days. Aromatherapy used is lavender essential oil in a humidifier as much as 3 drops, and placed next to the patient with a distance of 60 cm. Then inhale aromatherapy combined with Benson relaxation for 15 minutes. Pain scale was measured before and after non-pharmacological therapy was given. Results – There was a decrease in the pain scale from 6 to 3 after being given non-pharmacological therapy with a combination of lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation. Authenticity – This study is an original study on patients with post sectio caesarea (SC)Keywords: pain Post-SC, lavender aromatherapy, Benson relaxation

Nursing Intervention with The Optimalisation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) on Blood Pressure and The Functional Ability of Stroke Patient: Case Study Novita Indriani; Nurvita Risdiana
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.468

Introduction – Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability in the world and almost 13,7 million will have a stroke each year. Almost 2,1 million Indonesian people experiences stroke. Stroke will influence in functional ability such as hemiparesis or motoric dysfunction. Another pharmacology treatment, non-pharmacology also needed in this situation. The Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) were both of non-pharmacology treatment which can improve the functional ability of stroke patient. Purpose – The purpose of this study is to optimalisation of PMR and ROM on blood pressure and the functional ability of stroke patients. Methodology/Approach – The method used is a case study in one patient with the history of hypertension. The instruments used in this report are a sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure and a muscle strength scale to measure muscle strength in stroke patients. On the muscle strength scale, a value of 0 indicates complete paralysis and a value of 5 indicates normal muscle strength & normal full range of motion against resistance and full gravity. Findings – There were improvement for functional ability of motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. These finding confirm that the combination between PMR and ROM improved the motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. Originality – This study is an original study in patients with stroke

Nursing Intervention with The Optimalisation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) on Blood Pressure and The Functional Ability of Stroke Patient: Case Study Novita Indriani; Nurvita Risdiana
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.479

Introduction – Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability in the world and almost 13,7 million will have a stroke each year. Almost 2,1 million Indonesian people experiences stroke. Stroke will influence in functional ability such as hemiparesis or motoric dysfunction. Another pharmacology treatment, non-pharmacology also needed in this situation. The Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) were both of non-pharmacology treatment which can improve the functional ability of stroke patient. Purpose – The purpose of this study is to optimalisation of PMR and ROM on blood pressure and the functional ability of stroke patients. Methodology/Approach – The method used is a case study in one patient with the history of hypertension. The instruments used in this report are a sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure and a muscle strength scale to measure muscle strength in stroke patients. On the muscle strength scale, a value of 0 indicates complete paralysis and a value of 5 indicates normal muscle strength & normal full range of motion against resistance and full gravity. Findings – There were improvement for functional ability of motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. These finding confirm that the combination between PMR and ROM improved the motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. Originality – This study is an original study in patients with stroke.

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