Erna Setiawati
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Mat Pilates Exercise Increase Hip Flexibility in Young Adults with Obesity Naufal Prima Wianto; Erna Setiawati; Dwi Pudjonarko; Tanti Ajoe Kesoema
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 6 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkd (dmj).v11i6.32278

Abstract

Background:Young adult with obesity may experience in decreased hip flexibility. Decreased hip flexibility can be caused by excessive fat mass around the joint, lack of physical activity, resulting in muscle stiffness. Flexibility can be improved by Mat Pilates exercises which combined static and dynamic movements. Objective:To prove increasing hip joint flexibility of young adult with obesity after doing Mat PilatesMethods:This study used experimental study with comparison group pre-test and post-test design. The participants were 38 young adults with obesity lived in Semarang selected by purposive sampling technique. The participants were divided into experiment group and control group. The experiment group was instructed to do Mat Pilates (3 times a week) for 4 weeks and the control group was instructed to do their usual activity. The hip flexibility was measured with sideward leg splits before and after experiment. The collected data was analyzed using paired t, independent t test.Results:There was a significant increase in the value of sideward leg splits after doing Mat Pilates (p < 0,05), from 98,46±9,73 to 112,82±11,22 for left sideward leg splits and from 99,63±10,20 to 111,39±12,99 for right sideward leg splits. The increase in the value of sideward leg splits in the experiment group was higher than the control group (p < 0,05). It was occured for both left sideward leg splits and right sideward leg splits.Conclusion:Mat Pilates increased hip joint flexibility of young adult with obesityBackground:Young adult with obesity may experience in decreased hip flexibility. Decreased hip flexibility can be caused by excessive fat mass around the joint, lack of physical activity, resulting in muscle stiffness. Flexibility can be improved by Mat Pilates exercises which combined static and dynamic movements. Objective:To prove increasing hip joint flexibility of young adult with obesity after doing Mat PilatesMethods:This study used experimental study with comparison group pre-test and post-test design. The participants were 38 young adults with obesity lived in Semarang selected by purposive sampling technique. The participants were divided into experiment group and control group. The experiment group was instructed to do Mat Pilates (3 times a week) for 4 weeks and the control group was instructed to do their usual activity. The hip flexibility was measured with sideward leg splits before and after experiment. The collected data was analyzed using paired t, independent t test.Results:There was a significant increase in the value of sideward leg splits after doing Mat Pilates (p < 0,05), from 98,46±9,73 to 112,82±11,22 for left sideward leg splits and from 99,63±10,20 to 111,39±12,99 for right sideward leg splits. The increase in the value of sideward leg splits in the experiment group was higher than the control group (p < 0,05). It was occured for both left sideward leg splits and right sideward leg splits.Conclusion:Mat Pilates increased hip joint flexibility of young adult with obesity
Correlation Between Duration of Screen Time and Method of Handling Smartphone Towards The Incidence of De Quervain’s Syndrome among The Medical Students of Diponegoro University. Indra Hidayat; Erna Setiawati; Tanti Ajoe Kesoema; Rahmi Isma Asmara Putri
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 12, No 6 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v12i6.39048

Abstract

Background: Smartphone with all of its benefits make the majority of its users become too attached with the device that can fulfil their various needs. Due to its accessibility, an increase of daily screen time has also been observed which may have negative impacts on health, one of them being De Quervain’s Syndrome. De Quervain’s Syndrome is a type of Repetitive Strain Injury, affecting the thumb and wrist caused by a repetitious activity that puts burden or trauma to the aforementioned body parts. Objective: To assess the correlation between duration of screen time and method of handling smartphone towards the incidence of De Quervain’s Syndrome among the medical students of Diponegoro University. Methods: This research used an analytical-observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were 113 students from the Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University that were obtained using consecutive sampling method. The correlation between duration of screen time and method of handling smartphone with the incidence of De Quervain’s Syndrome were performed using Spearman’s test. Results: A weak significant correlation was observed between the average duration of screen time towards the incidence of DQS pain on the right hand based on the DQST results (p=0.11), but no significant correlation was found between the same variables on the left hand (p=0,082). There is no significant correlation between the method of handling smartphones with the incidence DQS pain based on the DQST results, both on the right (p=0.93) and left (p=0.167) hands. Conclusion: Average duration of screen time was weakly correlated with the incidence DQS pain in the right hand, but no correlation was found in the left hand, based on DQST results, among the students from the Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University. No correlation was observed between the method of handling smartphones and the incidence of DQS among the students from the Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University.