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Reni Windiani
Department of International Relations, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
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Peran Tenaga Kerja Asing China Pada Proyek Smelter di Indonesia Pada Tahun 2018-2021 Qothrunnada Qothrunnada; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Volume 8 Nomor 4, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i4.35779

Abstract

One of the national strategy projects being intensified in Indonesia is the smelter project. The smelter project still requires workers from outside, namely Chinese foreign workers. The arrival of Chinese foreign workers to Indonesia has always been a sensitive issue. There are still many people who question the interests of the Chinese foreign workers. This study aims to find out more about the mobility and role of Chinese foreign workers in the PT Halmahera Persada Lygend smelter project. In an effort to answer this research using the concept of Globalization from Jagdish Bhagwati. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of this study show that the qualifications of Chinese foreign workers are indeed considered capable because the smelter project is a strategic project that is still a new thing in Indonesia so that it requires a workforce that is capable and has experience. This job opportunity can be given to anyone but back again to anyone who is ready and has the capability. The author's suggestions for the future can show the transformation of globalization that has occurred in the smelter project.
PERAN FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION (FAO) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENANGANI KRISIS KELAPARAN DI SAHEL TAHUN 2013-2015 Afifah Rizqy Widianingrum; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Volume 9, Nomor 1, Tahun 2023
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v9i1.37434

Abstract

This research aims to describe the role of FAO as an international organization in increasing food security as an effort to deal with the hunger crisis in the Sahel in 2013-2015. This research based on 2013-2015, the Sahel region was hit by a food insecurity crisis. Poor food conditions occur due to a variety of complex factors such as a prolonged drought which has an impact on drought, soil degradation and erosion, outbreaks, and internal conflicts. As a result, people have limited access to nutritious food and experience acute malnutrition. Thus, efforts to overcome the hunger crisis in the Sahel region really need to be done. This aims to reduce the increasing number of hunger and death. If there is no support, the community will have to live without adequate food and nutrition stocks. Therefore, international organizations exist to deal with the current hunger crisis, one of which is the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Using the theory of liberalism and the concept of international organizations which are derivatives of liberalism, this research analyses the Sahel region. The result shows that FAO has a role to play in increasing food security in the Sahel region in overcoming the food crisis that occurred in 2013-2015.
KEBANGKITAN KEKUATAN NORMATIF TIONGKOK DI EROPA: STUDI KASUS PENGARUH TIONGKOK TERHADAP HUNGARIA DALAM UNI EROPA PASCA INISIASI 16 + 1 Bagus Rahmadia Pranawa; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Universitas Diponegoro Volume 9, Nomor 2, Tahun 2023
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v9i2.37944

Abstract

Hungary, under Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, through various policies, has occupied a unique position as a disruptive actor in the European Union. The EU considers that Hungary is no longer in line with EU values and has created complicated conditions for the EU. One form of Hungarian policy that has had a disruptive impact on the EU is Hungary's political support for China within the EU, even though China is considered a rival of the EU and has differing values than the EU. This research aims to explain why Hungary decided to support China. In this study, the authors use the concept of normative power, which analyzes how an actor can affect what is normal in international relations through the spread of universal values and norms. The author uses this concept to analyze the fulfillment of the characteristics criteria and the distribution factors of normative power. The research finds that Hungary has accepted, implemented, and disseminated China’s promoted values and alternative global politics model. These findings are proven through various policies and statements from the Hungarian government. This acceptance resulted in Hungary's deviation from EU values through various policies, including Hungary's policy of supporting China.
Co-Authors Afifah Rizqy Widianingrum Bagus Rahmadia Pranawa Fendy Eko Wahyudi Qothrunnada Qothrunnada