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Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Anxiety Levels and Sleep Quality in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review Kristiani Sitorus; Enie Novieastari; Dewi Gayatri; Tuti Nuraini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3227

Abstract

Cancer is a major global cause of death Cancer patients have a great sense of anxiety about their illness, which has an impact on their sleep quality. Music therapy intervention is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be given to cancer patients. It is important to identify the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality in cancer patients. Method: Journals and articles were searched using five databases ProQuest, EBSCOHost, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Sage Journal. The author selected several relevant journals and articles from 2010 to 2023. The results of the search of 11 articles found that music therapy interventions proved effective in reducing the stress levels of cancer patients. Music therapy can also improve the sleep quality of cancer patients. Music therapy is effective in reducing anxiety and improving the quality of sleep of cancer patients.
Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Therapy to Reduce Psychological Distress in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients on Haemodialysis (HD) Dila Nurul Arsyi; Dhea Natashia; Dewi Gayatri; Diana Irawati; Wati Jumaiyah; Tuti Nuraini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3694

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), is a disease with high mortality and mortality, so it requires lifelong hemodialysis (HD) management, this will trigger psychological distress which increases the risk of worsening in CKD. So, it is necessary to give non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is a modification of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Therapy. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of MBSR therapy modification on psychological distress in CKD patients. Method: Quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest control group approach. A population of 44 respondents with a sample of 29 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Measurement of psychological distress variables using the Kessler Pshycological Distress Scale-10 (K-10). MBSR modification therapy intervention has 4 sessions in one treatment, applied 7 days with a total duration of 30 minutes. Data analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: The results showed that the mean scores of Psychological Distress intervention group (21.7 (pre-test); 17.1 (post-test)), control group (18.8 (pre-test); 18.5 (post-test)). There were differences in mean psychological distress scores between the intervention and control groups (MD=4.38, t=5.92 (95%CI, 2.81; 5.95), p < 0.001, d=2.22). Conclusions: MBSR modification therapy can be used to reduce psychological distress in patients.
Implementation of Guided Imagery and Intradialityc Exercise Regular Flexibility on Fatigue of Hemodialysis Patients Maria Yulianti; Dhea Natashia; Dewi Gayatri; Diana Irawati; Wati Jumaiyah; Tuti Nuraini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3706

Abstract

Fatigue is a common symptom in dialysis patients, with a significant prevalence rate. In overcoming the problem of fatigue, therapeutic management is done through the application of guided imagery and intradialytic exercise. Objective: Objective is assess the effect of guided imagery and intradialytic exercise regular flexibility on fatigue in patients with chronic kidney disease who are undergoing hemodialysis process. Methods: The research method used a quasi-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design without control group approach. The population was 23 respondents with a sample size of 22 respondents using total sampling technique. Measurement of fatigue using Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT). Data analysis was performed using paired t-test and Repeated Measures ANOVA. Results: The results showed that the mean value of fatigue before intervention in the first measurement was 24.00 (±3.911). The value increased in the second measurement to 25.22 (±4.095), in the third measurement to 28.11 (±3.411), in the fourth measurement to 33.89 (±2.908), and in the last measurement to 39.67 (±3.106). This finding explained that both interventions had a significant impact on reducing fatigue (t = -18.561, p = 0.000). Time effect analysis confirmed the significant impact of the interventions on fatigue reduction scores (F(1, 473) = 187.798, p < 0.000, partial eta squared = 0.917). Conclusion: This study can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment to reduce fatigue symptoms that can be done independently during the hemodialysis process, and is expected as an independent nursing intervention for a nurse in providing nursing care.