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All Journal International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
Rahmat
Universitas Graha Nusantara Padangsidimpuan
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Islamic Corporate Governance and Financial Performance in Companies Listed in JII Ade Khadijatul Z. HRP; Rahmat Azahar Siregar; Sugianto; Iskandar Muda; Rahmat
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.679 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.100

Abstract

Corporate governance is very important for companies to have in order to improve financial performance. Where good corporate governance is good governance in running a company. This study aims to test whether Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) and good corporate governance with indicators of the size of the board of commissioners, independence of the board of commissioners, managerial ownership, affect financial performance using indicators ROA, ROE, EPS. The results showed that VAICTM had a positive and significant effect on ROA, ROE, and EPS. The size of the board of commissioners, managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on ROA and ROE, while the independence of the board of commissioners has no effect on ROA and ROE. Managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on EPS, while the size of the board of commissioners and the independence of the board of commissioners have no effect on EPS. Simultaneously or together with VAICTM, the size of the board of commissioners, the independence of the board of commissioners and managerial ownership shows the value of sig. of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05) from each model, this shows that H0 is rejected, meaning that at least one independent variable has an effect on the dependent variable. In other words, VAICTM, the size of the board of commissioners, the independence of the board of commissioners and managerial ownership have a simultaneous effect on ROA, ROE and EPS.
Analysis of the Effect of Halal Awareness, Subjective Norms, Attitudes and Intentions on Consumer Interest and Use of Halal Cosmetics Ade Khadijatul Z. HRP; Rahmat Azahar Siregar; Muslim Marpaung; Rahmat
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.786 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.102

Abstract

Every Muslim-majority country, including Indonesia, has a growing Muslim population accompanied by rising Muslim incomes. As a result, the demand for halal goods has increased, both in Indonesia and in other countries where the majority are Muslim. Causal association strategy and quantitative approach were used in the research design. Causal relationship means a causal relationship. The quantitative approach is a research method that examines the relationship between variables using numerical data. Halal awareness is the ability to understand, feel, and be aware of events and objects or products that are categorized as halal. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive effect of halal awareness on consumer interest, with the obtained value of cr between the effect of halal awareness on consumer interest is 2.423 and p-value = 0.039. Because the value of cr is greater than 1.96 (2.423 > 1.96), and the p-value is less than (0.035 < 0.05). Halal awareness of the Mandailing Natal community is driven by the high religiosity of the community. There is a significant positive influence regarding the effect of halal awareness on consumer interest in the Mandailing Natal community. There is a significant positive effect on the influence of the subjective norm variable on consumer interest in the Mandailing Natal community.
Co-Authors Ade Khadijatul Z. HRP Iskandar Muda Rahmat Azahar Siregar Sugianto