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All Journal ARISTO TOTOBUANG Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Tuah Talino Genta Bahtera : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Pangadereng : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Telaga Bahasa : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Kibas Cenderawasih : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Muhammad Fadli Muslimin
Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia Aceh
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : TOTOBUANG

 1 
ASPEK KELISANAN DAN FUNGSI PADA MANTRA BATO PETER, MITOS MENSTRUASI, MANTRA PROSESI DROJOGAN DAN SASTRA LISAN LAWAS [The Orality And Function Aspects in Bato Peter Mantra, Myth Menstruation, Spell of Drojogan Procession and Lawas Oral Literature] Muhammad Fadli Muslimin
TOTOBUANG Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): TOTOBUANG, EDISI DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/ttbng.v7i2.150

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang aspek kelisanan dan fungsi yang terdapat pada 4 sastra lisan yang berwujud Mantra Bato Peter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui dan memperoleh gambaran tentang  aspek-aspek kelisanan dan fungsi sastra lisan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan ialahdeskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini meliputi, (1) Studi Kepustakaan denganberfokus pada aspek kelisanan dan fungsi yang telah dikumpulkan dan dianalisis menggunakan teori dari Ruth Finneagan yang meliputi Composition, Transmission, Performance, dan Audience; dan teori fungsi dari Hutomo. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa baik Mantra Bato Peter, mitos menstruasi, mantra prosesi Drojogan dan sastra lisan lawas memiliki komposisi yang terbentuk pada saat pertunjukan, pewarisan yang berkaitan dengan pemurnian  pewarisan secara lisan, pertunjukan yang memuat kinerja lisan saat ditampilkan, dan audience yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal dalam proses pertunjukannya. Selain itu fungsi yang terdapat pada obyek material masing-masing  sebagai hiburan masyarakat setempat,  wadah pelarian dari himpitan hidup sehari-hari, pemaksa berlakunya norma-norma sosial, dan  proyeksi peristiwa-peristiwa sosial.This study discusses about the oral aspects and functions  in 4 oral literature of the Bato Peter Mantra. The purpose of this study are  finding out and obtaining an overview the oral aspects and functions of oral literature. The method  is descriptive qualitative. Collecting data in this study includes  Library Studies by focusing on the aspects of orality and function that have been collected and analyzed using the theory of Ruth Finnegan who composed Composition, Transmission, Performance, and Audience; and Hutomo's theory of functions. The results of this study indicate that ‘/ the Bato Peter Mantra, menstrual myths, drojogan procession spells, and lawas oral literature have compositions that are formed during performances, inheritance related to the purification of oral inheritance, performances that worship oral performance when displayed, and audiences that involve local people in the process of the show. In addition, the functions that contained in each material objects are showed as  local community entertainment, a way to escape from daily life,, an impulsion  of social norms, and as projections of social events. 
Antara Pembaca Anak atau Dewasa: Membuka Tabir Fiksi Semua Ikan di Langit: Between Children and Adult Readers: Uncovering Fiction Semua Ikan di Langit Muhammad Fadli Muslimin; Achmad Zaki
TOTOBUANG Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): TOTOBUANG, Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/totobuang.v10i2.415

Abstract

Issues regarding children's literature are often only contained and discussed as didactic works that question the moralistic and dignity of children's minds. The storytelling aspect of children's literature is not entirely about this. This study aims to provide an overview of the dimensions of children's literature not only about didactic elements but also contains a discourse on how children have storied and their orientation is not only for children but also for adult readers. In analyzing the work, this research uses a content analysis method with a critical discourse analysis approach that focuses not only on the structure but also on the context. The results of this study were: first, the use of anthropomorphism in the depiction of characters opens an exploration of the world of children from the point of view of modern fiction; second, there is an effort to place various social contexts in the child's world; third, the existence of escapism fantasies that easily digested by adult readers, but difficult for children; fourth, the interpretation of the child's world is in the authority of adult readers; fifth, the excavation of the critique leaves room for new questions to be investigated. Keywords: didactic, adult reader, children reader, escapism
Co-Authors Achmad Zaki Benni Andika Lismalinda Mira Utami