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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology
Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto
Departemen Kimia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudi no 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Environmental Science

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Photodecomposition Profile of Organic Material during the Partial Solar Eclipse of 9 March 2016 and Its Correlation with Organic Material Concentration and Photocatalyst Amount Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto; Desri Sofiani; Novie Permatasari; Tranmissia Noviska Sucahya; Ani Siti Wiryani; Annisa Purnamasari; Arvina Rusli; Eka Cahya Prima
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 1, No 2 (2016): IJoST: VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2, September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v1i2.3728

Abstract

The present study investigated the photodecomposition of an organic material during the partial (88.76%) solar eclipse phenomenon of 9 March 2016 in Bandung, Indonesia. Curcumin and anatase titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles were used as models of organic material and photocatalyst, respectively. The influence of the process parameters (i.e., curcumin concentration and the amount of TiO2) on the photodecomposition process was also investigated. The results showed that the curcumin was decomposed along with the solar light irradiation time. During the solar eclipse, the photodecomposition rate is suddenly down. The partial solar eclipse provided a slower photodecomposition process than the process under sunny days (conducted on 8 and 10 March 2016). The concentration of curcumin and the amount of TiO2 also have played an important role in the photodecomposition, in which the lower concentration of curcumin and the higher amount of TiO2 have a correlation to the obtainment of higher photodecomposition rate.
Working Volume and Milling Time on the Product Size/Morphology, Product Yield, and Electricity Consumption in the Ball-Milling Process of Organic Material Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto; Riezqa Andika; Muhammad Aziz; Lala Septem Riza
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2018): IJoST: VOLUME 3, ISSUE 2, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v3i2.12752

Abstract

Analysis of ball-milling process under various conditions (i.e. working volume, milling time, and material load) on the material properties (i.e. chemical composition, as well as particle size and morphology), product yield, and electricity consumption was investigated. Turmeric (curcuma longa) was used as a model of size-reduced organic material due to its thermally and chemically stability, and fragile. Thus, clear examination on the size-reduction phenomenon during the milling process can be done without considering any reaction as well as time-consuming process. Results showed that working volume is prospective to control the characteristics of product. Working volume manages the shear stress and the collision phenomena during the process. Specifically, the lower working volume led to the production of particles with blunt-edged morphology and sizes of several micrometers. Although working volume is potentially used for managing the final particle size, this parameter has a direct impact to the product yield and electricity consumption. Adjustment of the milling time is also important due to its relation to breaking material and electrical consumption.
Co-Authors Ani Siti Wiryani Annisa Purnamasari Arvina Rusli Desri Sofiani Eka Cahya Prima Lala Septem Riza Muhammad Aziz Novie Permatasari Riezqa Andika Tranmissia Noviska Sucahya